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We show how the rotation and translation fields of a surface, introduced by G. Darboux, may be used to obtain short proofs of a well-known theorem (that reads that the total mean curvature of a surface is stationary under an infinitesimal…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-05-06 Victor Alexandrov

Infinitesimal bendings for classes of two-dimensional surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^3$ are investigated. The techniques used to construct the bending fields include reduction to solvability of Bers-Vekua type equations and systems of differential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-24 B. de Lessa Victor , Abdelhamid Meziani

A local description of the non-flat infinitesimally bendable Euclidean hypersurfaces was recently given by Dajczer and Vlachos \cite{DaVl}. From their classification, it follows that there is an abundance of infinitesimally bendable…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-06-30 Miguel Ibieta Jimenez

The main aim of this paper is to investigate Darboux rectifying curves on a smooth surface immersed in the Euclidean space. First, we discuss the component of the position vector of a Darboux rectifying curve on a smooth immersed surface…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-04-06 Buddhadev Pal , Akhilesh Yadav

While the notion of isometric deformations of surfaces is straightforward for surfaces with Euclidean metric, a corresponding notion in isotropic space has been missing. By making Gauss' Theorema Egregium a necessary condition we develop a…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-04-16 Christian Müller , Helmut Pottmann

We establish a correspondence between Darboux's special isothermic surfaces of type (A,0,C,D) and the solutions of the second order PDE : u\Delta(u)-|\nabla(u)|^{2}+\Phi^{4}=s, s \in R. We then use the classical Darboux transformation for…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-12-06 Emilio Musso , Lorenzo Nicolodi

We prove that first-order flexes of smooth surfaces in Euclidean 3-space, which are tangent to the set of all nonrigid surfaces, can be extended to second-order flexes.

微分几何 · 数学 2021-10-20 Victor Alexandrov

We derive the incremental equations for a hyperelastic solid that incorporate surface tension effect by assuming that the surface energy is a general function of the surface deformation gradient. The incremental equations take the same…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Xiang Yu , Yibin Fu

A semi-global isometric embedding of abstract surfaces with Gaussian curvature changing signs of any finite order is obtained through solving the Darboux equation.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-09 Wentao Cao

We perform a detailed analysis of first order Sobolev-regular infinitesimal isometries on developable surfaces without affine regions. We prove that given enough regularity of the surface, any first order infinitesimal isometry can be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-10-07 Peter Hornung , Marta Lewicka , Mohammad Reza Pakzad

In this paper, we investigate sufficient condition for the invariance of a rectifying curve on a smooth surface immersed in Euclidean 3-space under isometry by using Darboux frame $\left\lbrace T, P, U\right\rbrace$. Further, we find the…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-04-08 Akhilesh Yadav , Buddhadev Pal

In the present paper, we revisit the rigidity of hypersurfaces in Euclidean space. We highlight Darboux equation and give new proof of rigidity of hypersurfaces by energy method and maximal principle.

微分几何 · 数学 2016-10-19 Chunhe Li , Yanyan Xu

We perform a detailed analysis of the solvability of linear strain equations on hyperbolic surfaces. We prove that if the surface is a smooth noncharacteristic region, any first order infinitesimal isometry can be matched to an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-14 Peng-Fei Yao

The present paper is a follow up of our paper \cite{nS}. We investigate here the maximization of higher order eigenvalues in a conformal class on a smooth compact boundaryless Riemannian surface. Contrary to the case of the first nontrivial…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-04-29 N. Nadirashvili , Y. Sire

The special isothermic surfaces, discovered by Darboux in connection with deformations of quadrics, admit a simple explanation via the gauge-theoretic approach to isothermic surfaces. We find that they fit into a heirarchy of special…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-04-05 F. E. Burstall , S. D. Santos

Using Green's theorem we reduce the variation of the total mean curvature of a smooth surface in the Euclidean 3-space to a line integral of a special vector field and obtain the following well-known theorem as an immediate consequence: the…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-10-10 Victor Alexandrov

We address the problem of second order conformal deformation of spacelike surfaces in compactified Minkowski 4-space. We explain the construction of the exterior differential system of conformal deformations and discuss its general and…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-08-03 Emilio Musso , Lorenzo Nicolodi

We present a series of Darboux integrable discrete equations on the square lattice. Equations of the series are numbered with natural numbers $M$. All the equations have a first integral of the first order in one of directions of the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2019-06-12 R. N. Garifullin , R. I. Yamilov

We study the infinitesimal rigidity of equivariant minimal maps from the universal cover of a smooth oriented surface (possibly non-compact) into a Riemannian symmetric space, focusing on representations arising from cyclic harmonic…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-12 Qiongling Li , Junming Zhang

The notion of a generalized harmonic inverse mean curvature surface in the Euclidean four-space is introduced. A backward B\"{a}cklund transform of a generalized harmonic inverse mean curvature surface is defined. A Darboux transform of a…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-04-11 Katsuhiro Moriya
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