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A theoretical framework is presented for the computation of rovibrational polaritonic states of a molecule in a lossless infrared (IR) microcavity. In the proposed approach the quantum treatment of the rotational and vibrational motion of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Tamás Szidarovszky

Recent experiments have revealed the profound effect of strong light-matter interactions in optical cavities on the electronic ground state of molecular systems. This phenomenon, known as vibrational strong coupling (VSC), can modify…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Thomas Schnappinger , Markus Kowalewski

Recent experiments and theory demonstrate that the the ground state properties and chemical reactivity of molecules can be modified inside an optical cavity. The vibrational strong or ultrastrong coupling results in the formation of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-01 Qi Yu

Nonadiabatic phenomena are investigated in the rovibrational motion of molecules confined in an infrared cavity. Conical intersections (CIs) between vibrational polaritons, similar to CIs between electronic polaritonic surfaces, are found.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Tamás Szidarovszky , Péter Badankó , Gábor J. Halász , Ágnes Vibók

We consider an ensemble of homonuclear diatomic molecules coupled to the two polarization directions of a Fabry-P\'erot cavity via fully quantum simulations. Accompanied by analytical results, we identify a coupling mechanism mediated…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-22 Niclas Krupp , Oriol Vendrell

Recent years have seen significant developments in the study of strong light-matter coupling including the control of chemical reactions by altering the vibrational normal modes of molecules. In the vibrational strong coupling regime the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-27 John Bonini , Johannes Flick

Polaritonic chemistry offers the possibility of modifying molecular properties and even influencing chemical reactivity through strong coupling between vibrational transitions and confined light modes in optical cavities. Despite…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Thomas Schnappinger , Markus Kowalewski

The modification of thermal chemical rates in Fabry-Perot cavities, as observed in experiments, still poses theoretical challenges. While we have a better grasp of how the reactivity of isolated molecules and model systems changes under…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Jing Sun , Oriol Vendrell

Recent experiments of chemical reactions in optical cavities have shown great promise to alter and steer chemical reactions but still remain poorly understood theoretically. In particular the origin of resonant effects between the cavity…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Derek S. Wang , Johannes Flick , Susanne F. Yelin

Vibrational polaritons, hybrid light-matter states formed between molecular vibrations and infrared (IR) cavity modes, provide a novel approach for modifying chemical reaction pathways and energy transfer processes. For vibrational…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Xinwei Ji , Tao E. Li

Strong light-matter coupling in Fabry-Perot cavities can modify ground-state molecular reactivity, charge and energy transport, while modifications to single-molecule properties have not been observed experimentally. The mechanisms and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Niclas Krupp , Moritz Huber , Cheng Luo , Oriol Vendrell

Polaritonic states arise when a bright optical transition of a molecular ensemble is resonantly matched to an optical cavity mode frequency. Here, we lay the groundwork to study the behavior of polaritons in clean, isolated systems by…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-20 Adam D. Wright , Jane C. Nelson , Marissa L. Weichman

We study the collective behavior of molecules placed in an infrared (IR) microcavity, incorporating the local fluctuations, i.e., dynamical disorder. The cooperative feature in vibrational polaritons is shown to be dynamically eroded, due…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-19 Zhedong Zhang , Kai Wang , Zhenhuan Yi , Shaul Mukamel , Marlan O. Scully

A model designed to mimic the implications of the collective optical response of molecular ensembles in optical cavities on molecular vibronic dynamics is investigated. Strong molecule-radiation field coupling is often reached when a large…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Bingyu Cui , Abraham Nitzan

We study theoretically the quantum dynamics and spectroscopy of rovibrational polaritons formed in a model system composed of a single rovibrating diatomic molecule, which interacts with two degenerate, orthogonally polarized modes of an…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Eric W. Fischer , Peter Saalfrank

Vibrational polaritons are formed by strong coupling of molecular vibrations and photon modes in an optical cavity. Experiments have demonstrated that vibrational strong coupling can change molecular properties and even affect chemical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Thomas Schnappinger , Cyril Falvo , Markus Kowalewski

Recent experiments in polariton chemistry have demonstrated that reaction rates can be modified by vibrational strong coupling to an optical cavity mode. Importantly, this modification only occurs when the frequency of the cavity mode is…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-15 Marit R. Fiechter , Johan E. Runeson , Joseph E. Lawrence , Jeremy O. Richardson

A numerical simulation of vibrational excitation of molecules was devised, and used to excite computational models of common molecules into a prescribed, pure, normal vibration mode in the ground electronic state, with varying, controlable…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Renaud Papoular

While the emerging field of vibrational polariton chemistry has the potential to overcome traditional limitations of synthetic chemistry, the underlying mechanism is not yet well understood. Here, we explore how the dynamics of unimolecular…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Derek S Wang , Tomáš Neuman , Susanne F Yelin , Johannes Flick

Recent experiments have observed that the chemical and photophysical properties of molecules can be modified inside an optical Fabry-Perot microcavity under collective vibrational strong coupling (VSC) conditions, and such modification is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Tao E. Li , Abraham Nitzan , Joseph E. Subotnik
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