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Clustering is the process of finding underlying group structures in data. Although mixture model-based clustering is firmly established in the multivariate case, there is a relative paucity of work on matrix variate distributions and none…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-03-06 Michael P. B. Gallaugher , Paul D. McNicholas

The one-parameter family of second order nonlinear difference equations each of which is given by $$ x_{n-1}x_nx_{n+1}=x_{n-1}+(x_n)^{\beta-1}+x_{n+1} \qquad(\beta\in\mathbb{N}) $$ is explored. Since the equation above is arising from seed…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Atsushi Nobe , Junta Matsukidaira

The evolution model with parallel mutation-selection scheme is solved for the case when selection is accompanied by base substitutions, insertions, and deletions. The fitness is assumed to be either a single-peak function (i.e., having one…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 D. B. Saakian

Tandem duplication is an evolutionary process whereby a segment of DNA is replicated and proximally inserted. The different configurations that can arise from this process give rise to some interesting combinatorial questions. Firstly, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-11-25 L Penso-Dolfin , CD Greenman

Although the conjugacy classes of the general linear group are known, it is not obvious (from the canonic form of matrices) that two permutation matrices are similar if and only if they are conjugate as permutations in the symmetric group,…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-10-23 Yona Cherniavsky , Mishael Sklarz

We describe some configurations of conjugate permutations which may be used as a mathematical model of some genetical processes and crystal growth.

组合数学 · 数学 2016-03-18 Ivan I. Deriyenko

Cluster algebras have recently become an important player in mathematics and physics. In this work, we investigate them through the lens of modern data science, specifically with techniques from network science and machine learning. Network…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-26 Pierre-Philippe Dechant , Yang-Hui He , Elli Heyes , Edward Hirst

In spectral clustering, one defines a similarity matrix for a collection of data points, transforms the matrix to get the Laplacian matrix, finds the eigenvectors of the Laplacian matrix, and obtains a partition of the data using the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-10-19 Leonard K. M. Poon , April H. Liu , Tengfei Liu , Nevin Lianwen Zhang

The reconstruction of phylogenies from DNA or protein sequences is a major task of computational evolutionary biology. Common phenomena, notably variations in mutation rates across genomes and incongruences between gene lineage histories,…

概率论 · 数学 2012-11-30 Elchanan Mossel , Sebastien Roch

The reconstruction of a central tendency `species tree' from a large number of conflicting gene trees is a central problem in systematic biology. Moreover, it becomes particularly problematic when taxon coverage is patchy, so that not all…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-05-27 Mike Steel , Joel D. Velasco

We introduce the notion of difference equation defined on a structured set. The symmetry group of the structure determines the set of difference operators. All main notions in the theory of difference equations are introduced as invariants…

q-alg · 数学 2019-08-17 Per K. Jakobsen , Valentin V. Lychagin

We offer elementary proofs for several results in consecutive pattern containment that were previously demonstrated using ideas from cluster method and analytical combinatorics. Furthermore, we establish new general bounds on the growth…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-13 Reza Rastegar

We generalize in this work the properties of the conjugacy of skew tent maps. It is known that the conjugacy $h$ from a skew tent map $g_1$ to $g_2$ is differentiable at a point $x^*$ if and only if there exists left and right limits…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-09-07 Makar Plakhotnyk

We prove the basic properties of determinantal semi-invariants for presentation spaces over any finite dimensional hereditary algebra over any field. These include the virtual generic decomposition theorem, stability theorem and the…

表示论 · 数学 2015-09-02 Kiyoshi Igusa , Kent Orr , Gordana Todorov , Jerzy Weyman

We extend a conjugacy Theorem of Cartan subalgebras, originally established for symmetrizable Kac-Moody algebras, to the broader context of affine Kac-Moody superalgebras. Along the way, we obtain several results that deepen our…

表示论 · 数学 2026-01-14 Peleg Bar Sever

In this paper we construct an unfolding for $c-$vectors of acyclic sign-skew symmetric matrices and we also prove that the sign-coherence property holds for acyclic sign-skew-symmetric matrices. Then we prove that every acyclic…

表示论 · 数学 2020-04-10 Diana Ahmad , Fang Li

We give some basics about homological algebra of difference representations. We consider both the difference-discrete and the difference-rational case. We define the corresponding cohomology theories and show the existence of spectral…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-11-07 Marcin Chalupnik , Piotr Kowalski

We present a new algorithm to compute initial seeds for cluster structures on categories associated with coordinate rings of open Richardson varieties. This allows us to explicitely determine seeds first considered in Leclerc's 2016…

表示论 · 数学 2022-01-26 Etienne Ménard

In this research, we consider a mixture of genome fragments of a certain bacteria set. The problem of mixture separation is studied under the assumption that all the genomes present in the mixture are completely sequenced or are close to…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2012-03-12 Valery Kirzhner , Zeev Volkovich

The sign coherence phenomenon is an important feature of c-vectors in cluster algebras with principal coefficients. In this note, we consider a more general version of c-vectors defined for arbitrary cluster algebras of geometric type and…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-02-23 Michael Gekhtman , Tomoki Nakanishi