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Current technology for autonomous cars primarily focuses on getting the passenger from point A to B. Nevertheless, it has been shown that passengers are afraid of taking a ride in self-driving cars. One way to alleviate this problem is by…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Thierry Deruyttere , Victor Milewski , Marie-Francine Moens

Recent years have seen growing interest in the development of self-driving vehicles that promise (or threaten) to replace human drivers with intelligent software. However, current self-driving cars still require human supervision and prompt…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Nguyen H Tran , Abhaya C Nayak

To enable autonomous driving in interactive traffic scenarios, various model predictive control (MPC) formulations have been proposed, each employing different interaction models. While higher-fidelity models enable more intelligent…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Shuhao Qi , Qiling Aori , Luyao Zhang , Mircea Lazar , Sofie Haesaert

Model-based approaches have become increasingly popular in the domain of automated driving. This includes runtime algorithms, such as Model Predictive Control, as well as formal and simulative approaches for the verification of automated…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-12 Marcus Nolte , Richard Schubert , Cordula Reisch , Markus Maurer

Safety is a central requirement for automated vehicles. As such, the assessment of risk in automated driving is key in supporting both motion planning technologies and safety evaluation. In automated driving, risk is characterized by two…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Leon Tolksdorf , Arturo Tejada , Jonas Bauernfeind , Christian Birkner , Nathan van de Wouw

Navigation and guidance of autonomous vehicles is a fundamental problem in robotics, which has attracted intensive research in recent decades. This report is mainly concerned with provable collision avoidance of multiple autonomous vehicles…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-01-28 Michael Hoy

The level of automation in vehicles will significantly increase over the next decade. As automation will become more and more common, vehicles will not be able to master all traffic related situations for a long time by themselves. In such…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Andreas Otte , Jonas Vogt , Jens Staub , Niclas Wolniak , Horst Wieker

Situational awareness for connected and automated vehicles describes the ability to perceive and predict the behavior of other road-users in the near surroundings. However, pedestrians can become occluded by vehicles or infrastructure,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-08 Vandana Narri , Jonah J. Glunt , Joshua A. Robbins , Jonas Mårtensson , Herschel C. Pangborn , Karl H. Johansson

Autonomous control systems use various sensors to decrease the amount of uncertainty under which they operate. While providing partial observation of the current state of the system, sensors require resources such as energy, time and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-02-29 Eva Tesarova , Maria Svorenova , Jiri Barnat , Ivana Cerna

To maximize safety and driving comfort, autonomous driving systems can benefit from implementing foresighted action choices that take different potential scenario developments into account. While artificial scene prediction methods are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Chao Wang , Thomas H. Weisswange , Matti Krueger , Christiane B. Wiebel-Herboth

Automated driving systems (ADSs) promise a safe, comfortable and efficient driving experience. However, fatalities involving vehicles equipped with ADSs are on the rise. The full potential of ADSs cannot be realized unless the robustness of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-06 Ekim Yurtsever , Jacob Lambert , Alexander Carballo , Kazuya Takeda

Driver assistance systems are designed to increase comfort and safety by automating parts of the driving task. At the same time, modern in-vehicle information systems with large touchscreens provide the driver with numerous options for…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Patrick Ebel , Christoph Lingenfelder , Andreas Vogelsang

Safety is a long-standing and the final pursuit in the development of autonomous driving systems, with a significant portion of safety challenge arising from perception. How to effectively evaluate the safety as well as the reliability of…

This study underscores the vital importance of intelligent driving functions in enhancing road safety and driving comfort. Central to our research is the challenge of obtaining sufficient test data for evaluating these functions, especially…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Nico Schick , Franjo Čičak

Autonomous driving is a hot research topic in the frontier of science and technology. Technology companies and traditional car companies are developing and designing autonomous driving technology from two different directions. Based on the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-27 Tiantian Tang , Hao Xu , Chengcheng Wu , Sijie Lye , Yan Xiang

From SAE Level 3 of automation onwards, drivers are allowed to engage in activities that are not directly related to driving during their travel. However, in level 3, a misunderstanding of the capabilities of the system might lead drivers…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Mohamed Sabry , Walter Morales-Alvarez , Cristina Olaverri-Monreal

A gradual takeover strategy is proposed, in which the dynamic driving privilege assignment in real-time and the driving privilege gradual handover are realized. Firstly, the driving privilege assignment based on the risk level is achieved.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-13 Rui Liu , Xichan Zhu , Xuan Zhao , Jian Ma

Despite the continual advances in Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) and the development of high-level autonomous vehicles (AV), there is a general consensus that for the short to medium term, there is a requirement for a human…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Santiago Gerling Konrad , Julie Stephany Berrio , Mao Shan , Favio Masson , Stewart Worrall

Time-to-Contact (TTC) estimation is a critical task for assessing collision risk and is widely used in various driver assistance and autonomous driving systems. The past few decades have witnessed development of related theories and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Yuheng Shi , Zehao Huang , Yan Yan , Naiyan Wang , Xiaojie Guo

Semi-autonomous driving, as it is already available today and will eventually become even more accessible, implies the need for driver and automation system to reliably work together in order to ensure safe driving. A particular challenge…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-08-31 Jakob Suchan , Jan-Patrick Osterloh