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The purpose of this paper is to highlight some hidden Markovian structure of the concave majorant of the Brownian motion. Several distributional identities are implied by the joint law of a standard one-dimensional Brownian motion $B$ and…

概率论 · 数学 2022-04-22 Mehdi Ouaki , Jim Pitman

Let $Mat_{\mathbb{C}}(K,N)$ be the space of $K\times N$ complex matrices. Let $\mathbf{B}_t$ be Brownian motion on $Mat_{\mathbb{C}}(K,N)$ starting from the zero matrix and $\mathbf{M}\in Mat_{\mathbb{C}}(K,N)$. We prove that, with $K\ge…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-31 Theodoros Assiotis

Bifractional Brownian motion (bfBm) is a centered Gaussian process with covariance \[ R^{(H,K)}(s,t)= 2^{-K} \left( \left(|s|^{2H}+|t|^{2H} \right)^{K}-|t-s|^{2HK}\right), \qquad s,t\in R. \] We study the existence of bfBm for a given pair…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-04 Mikhail Lifshits , Ksenia Volkova

In the recent paper \cite{Ng5} we have introduced a method of studying the multi-dimensional Kingman convolutions and their associated stochastic processes by embedding them into some multi-dimensional ordinary convolutions which allows to…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-09 Thu Nguyen

In this paper, the first microscopic approach to the Brownian motion is developed in the case where the mass density of the suspending bath is of the same order of magnitude as that of the Brownian (B) particle. Starting from an extended…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Lydéric Bocquet , Jarosław Piasecki

We analyze the statistical properties of a temporal point process driven by a confined fractional Brownian motion. The event count distribution and power spectral density of this non--Markovian point process exhibit power--law scaling. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Aleksejus Kononovicius , Rytis Kazakevičius , Bronislovas Kaulakys

Flip-flop processes refer to a family of stochastic fluid processes which converge to either a standard Brownian motion (SBM) or to a Markov modulated Brownian motion (MMBM). In recent years, it has been shown that complex distributional…

概率论 · 数学 2021-10-12 Guy Latouche , Giang T. Nguyen , Oscar Peralta

There is much confusion in the literature over Hurst exponent (H). The purpose of this paper is to illustrate the difference between fractional Brownian motion (fBm) on the one hand and Gaussian Markov processes where H is different to 1/2…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-10 G. Millán

Let $B=\{ B_{t}\} _{t\ge 0}$ be a one-dimensional standard Brownian motion. As an application of a recent result of ours on exponential functionals of Brownian motion, we show in this paper that, for every fixed $t>0$, the process given by…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-22 Yuu Hariya

In this thesis, branching Brownian motion (BBM) is a random particle system where the particles diffuse on the real line according to Brownian motions and branch at constant rate into a random number of particles with expectation greater…

概率论 · 数学 2013-04-02 Pascal Maillard

In this paper we introduce and study a self-similar Gaussian process that is the bifractional Brownian motion $B^{H,K}$ with parameters $H\in (0,1)$ and $K\in(1,2)$ such that $HK\in(0,1)$. A remarkable difference between the case…

概率论 · 数学 2011-05-10 Xavier Bardina , Khalifa Es-Sebaiy

There is much confusion in the literature over Hurst exponents. Recently, we took a step in the direction of eliminating some of the confusion. One purpose of this paper is to illustrate the difference between fBm on the one hand and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Joseph L. McCauley , Gemunu H. Gunaratne , Kevin E. Bassler

We consider the model of Brownian motion indexed by the Brownian tree, which has appeared in a variety of different contexts in probability, statistical physics and combinatorics. For this model, the total occupation measure is known to…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-16 Jean-François Le Gall

We study fast / slow systems driven by a fractional Brownian motion $B$ with Hurst parameter $H\in (\frac 13, 1]$. Surprisingly, the slow dynamic converges on suitable timescales to a limiting Markov process and we describe its generator.…

概率论 · 数学 2023-03-07 Martin Hairer , Xue-Mei Li

Bifractional Brownian motion on $\mathbb{R}_+$ is a two parameter centered Gaussian process with covariance function: \[ R_{H,K} (t,s)=\frac 1{2^K}\left(\left(t^{2H}+s^{2H}\right)^K-\ |{t-s}\ |^{2HK}\right), \qquad s,t\ge 0. \] This process…

概率论 · 数学 2021-09-28 Anna Talarczyk

Local perturbations of a Brownian motion are considered. As a limit we obtain a non-Markov process that behaves as a reflected Brownian motion on the positive half line until its local time at zero reaches some exponential level, then…

概率论 · 数学 2017-03-23 Vidyadhar Mandrekar , Andrey Pilipenko

We investigate the windings around the origin of the two-dimensional Markov process (X,L) having the stable L\'evy process L and its primitive X as coordinates, in the non-trivial case when |L| is not a subordinator. First, we show that…

概率论 · 数学 2014-07-08 Christophe Profeta , Thomas Simon

We study the non-Markovian decoherence and disentanglement dynamics of dissipative quantum systems with special emphasis on non-Gaussian continuous variable systems. The dynamics are described by the Hu-Paz-Zhang master equation of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-11-21 C. Hoerhammer , H. Buettner

Dynamics of non-Markovian systems is a classic problem yet it attracts an everlasting activity in physics and beyond. A powerful tool for modeling such setups is the Generalized Langevin Equation, however, its analysis typically poses a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Mateusz Wiśniewski , Jakub Spiechowicz

It is common, when dealing with quantum processes involving a subsystem of a much larger composite closed system, to treat them as effectively memory-less (Markovian). While open systems theory tells us that non-Markovian processes should…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-02 Pedro Figueroa-Romero , Kavan Modi , Felix A. Pollock
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