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Integer compositions restricted by inequalities on certain pairs of parts were first considered by J\"{o}rg Arndt in 2013 and several variations have been studied recently. Here we consider a broad two-parameter generalization that scales…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-26 Brian Hopkins , Augustine Munagi

We give an explicit, positive, and type-uniform formula for all equivariant structure constants of the Peterson Schubert calculus in arbitrary Lie types, using only the Cartan matrix of the corresponding root system $\Phi$. This solves an…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-04-09 Tao Gui , Yuqi Jia , Xinkai Yu , Zhexi Zhang , Yuchen Zhu

We describe a combinatorial approach for investigating properties of rational numbers. The overall approach rests on structural bijections between rational numbers and familiar combinatorial objects, namely rooted trees. We emphasize that…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-01-13 Edinah K. Gnang , Chetan Tonde

The polynomials with quaternion coefficients have two kind of roots: isolated and spherical. A spherical root generates a class of roots which contains only one complex number $z$ and its conjugate $\bar{z}$, and this class can be…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-01-14 Petroula Dospra , Dimitrios Poulakis

Our purpose is to determine the complete set of mutually orthogonal squares of order $d$, which are not necessary Latin. In this article, we introduce the concept of supersquare of order $d$, which is defined with the help of its generating…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-01-06 Cristian Ghiu , Iulia Ghiu

We use information theory to study recovering sets $\R_L$ and strongly cancellative sets $\C_L$ on different lattices. These sets are special classes of recovering pairs and cancellative sets previously discussed in [1], [3] and [5]. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-09-16 ShinnYih Huang , Hoda Bidkhori

In a 1965 paper, R. Robinson made five conjectures about the classification of cyclotomic algebraic integers for which the maximum absolute value in any complex embedding (the house) is small, modulo the equivalence relation generated by…

[Inserted by J. Maurice Rojas] We give a formula for the number of complex roots of a generic system of two polynomial equations in two unknowns. The formula is completely combinatorial, ultimately depending just on the convex hull of the…

历史与综述 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ferdinand Minding

We study the differential and metric structures of the set of real square roots of a non-singular real matrix, under the assumption that the matrix and its square roots are semi-simple, or symmetric, or orthogonal.

微分几何 · 数学 2020-10-30 Alberto Dolcetti , Donato Pertici

An explicit structure relation for Askey-Wilson polynomials is given. This involves a divided q-difference operator which is skew symmetric with respect to the Askey-Wilson inner product and which sends polynomials of degree n to…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-10-31 Tom H. Koornwinder

A hyperplane arrangement is said to satisfy the ``Riemann hypothesis'' if all roots of its characteristic polynomial have the same real part. This property was conjectured by Postnikov and Stanley for certain families of arrangements which…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-07 Christos A. Athanasiadis

Schubert polynomials were introduced in the context of the geometry of flag varieties. This paper investigates some of the connections not yet understood between several combinatorial structures for the construction of Schubert polynomials;…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Cristian Lenart

This paper investigates the expected number of complex roots of nonlinear equations. Those equations are assumed to be analytic, and to belong to certain inner product spaces. Those spaces are then endowed with the Gaussian probability…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-11-11 Gregorio Malajovich

Several examples are given illustrating the (presumably rather general) fact that bosonic Hamiltonians that are supersymmetrizable automatically possess Lax-pairs, and square-roots.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-07 Jens Hoppe

An $(n,r,s)$-system is an $r$-uniform hypergraph on $n$ vertices such that every pair of edges has an intersection of size less than $s$. Using probabilistic arguments, R\"{o}dl and \v{S}i\v{n}ajov\'{a} showed that for all fixed integers…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-06-11 Xizhi Liu , Dhruv Mubayi

The well-known mathematical instrument for detection common roots for pairs of polynomials and multiple roots of polynomials are resultants and discriminants. For a pair of polynomials $f$ and $g$ their resultant $R(f,g)$ is a function of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-04-15 Mikhail Chernyavsky , Andrei Lebedev , Yurii Trubnikov

For a given finite poset $P$, $La(n,P)$ denotes the largest size of a family $\mathcal{F}$ of subsets of $[n]$ not containing $P$ as a weak subposet. We exactly determine $La(n,P)$ for infinitely many $P$ posets. These posets are built from…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-04-25 Péter Burcsi , Dániel T. Nagy

We introduce the notion of poly-stable pairs of formal schemes over the valuation ring of a non-archimedean field. For such pairs we define and investigate the dual intersection complex. We proceed to develop the so called extended skeleton…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-05-24 Thomas Fenzl

This work is divided into three parts. The first part concerns polynomials in one variable with all real roots. We consider linear transformations that preserve real rootedness, as well as matrices that preserve interlacing. The second part…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-03-11 Steve Fisk

Some relations between families of two-character CFTs are explained using a slightly generalised coset construction, and the underlying theories (whose existence was only conjectured based on the modular differential equation) are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Harsha R. Hampapura , Sunil Mukhi