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Combinatorial designs have been studied for nearly 200 years. Fifty years ago, Cameron, Delsarte, and Ray-Chaudhury started investigating their q-analogs, also known as subspace designs or designs over finite fields. Designs can be defined…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-02 Michael Kiermaier , Kai-Uwe Schmidt , Alfred Wassermann

Given polar spaces $(V,\beta)$ and $(V,Q)$ where $V$ is a vector space over a field $K$, $\beta$ a reflexive sesquilinear form and $Q$ a quadratic form, we have associated classical isometry groups. Given a subfield $F$ of $K$ and an…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nick Gill

In this article we show that non-singular quadrics and non-singular Hermitian varieties are completely characterized by their intersection numbers with respect to hyperplanes and spaces of codimension 2. This strongly generalizes a result…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-09-10 Stefaan De Winter , Jeroen Schillewaert

Some classical polar spaces admit polar spaces of the same rank as embedded polar spaces (often arisen as the intersection of the polar space with a non-tangent hyperplane). In this article we look at sets of generators that behave…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-04-23 Jan De Beule , Maarten De Boeck

Polar varieties have in recent years been used by Bank, Giusti, Heintz, Mbakop, and Pardo, and by Safey El Din and Schost, to find efficient procedures for determining points on all real components of a given non-singular algebraic variety.…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-12-23 Heidi Camilla Mork , Ragni Piene

In this paper a generalisation of the notion of polarity is exhibited which allows to completely describe, in an incidence-geometric way, the linear complexes of $h$-subspaces. A generalised polarity is defined to be a partial map which…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-13 Hans Havlicek , Corrado Zanella

Recently, a number of interesting relations have been discovered between generalised Pauli/Dirac groups and certain finite geometries. Here, we succeeded in finding a general unifying framework for all these relations. We introduce…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-13 Hans Havlicek , Boris Odehnal , Metod Saniga

Geometric approach to classical and exceptional groups of Lie type has been quite successful and has led to the deveopment of the concept of buildings and polar spaces. The latter have been characterized by simple systems of axioms with a…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dmitrii V. Pasechnik

In this paper we consider partial linear spaces induced on the point set of a polar space, but with as lines the hyperbolic lines of this polar space. We give some geometric characterizations of these and related spaces. The results have…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-07-10 Hans Cuypers

In this paper, we classify the groups of semisimilarities of finite classical polar spaces with exactly two orbits on the singular or isotropic points. As a byproduct, we obtain many highly symmetric regular sets in the point graphs of…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-17 Tao Feng , Qing Xiang

We have developed in the past several algorithms with intrinsic complexity bounds for the problem of point finding in real algebraic varieties. Our aim here is to give a comprehensive presentation of the geometrical tools which are…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-11-23 B. Bank , M. Giusti , J. Heintz , M. Safey El Din , E. Schost

A finite classical polar space of rank $n$ consists of the totally isotropic subspaces of a finite vector space over $\mathbb{F}_q$ equipped with a nondegenerate form such that $n$ is the maximal dimension of such a subspace. A…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-14 Charlene Weiß

Deleting a hyperplane from a polar space associated with a symplectic polarity we get a specific, symplectic, affine polar space. Similar geometry, called an \afsempol\ arises as a result of generalization of the notion of an alternating…

度量几何 · 数学 2012-03-14 K. Prażmowski , M. Żynel

Quasi-polar spaces are sets of points having the same intersection numbers with respect to hyperplanes as classical polar spaces. Non-classical examples of quasi-quadrics have been constructed using a technique called pivoting [5]. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-28 Jeroen Schillewaert , Geertrui Van de Voorde

In this paper we introduce generalized pseudo-quadratic forms and develope some theory for them. Recall that the codomain of a $(\sigma,\varepsilon)$-quadratic form is the group $\overline{K} := K/K_{\sigma,\varepsilon}$, where $K$ is the…

表示论 · 数学 2014-03-25 Antonio Pasini

A finite classical polar space of rank $n$ consists of the totally isotropic subspaces of a finite vector space equipped with a nondegenerate form such that $n$ is the maximal dimension of such a subspace. A $t$-Steiner system in a finite…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-12-21 Kai-Uwe Schmidt , Charlene Weiß

We prove that a polar foliation of codimension at least three in an irreducible compact symmetric space is hyperpolar, unless the symmetric space has rank one. For reducible symmetric spaces of compact type, we derive decomposition results…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-01-10 Alexander Lytchak

Let $\cal P$ be a finite classical polar space of rank $d$. An $m$-regular system with respect to $(k - 1)$-dimensional projective spaces of $\cal P$, $1 \le k \le d - 1$, is a set $\cal R$ of generators of $\cal P$ with the property that…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-18 Antonio Cossidente , Giuseppe Marino , Francesco Pavese , Valentino Smaldore

We recall the definition of classical polar varieties, as well as those of affine and projective reciprocal polar varieties. The latter are defined with respect to a non-degenerate quadric, which gives us a notion of orthogonality. In…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-01-15 Ragni Piene

Polar codes were recently introduced by Ar\i kan. They achieve the capacity of arbitrary symmetric binary-input discrete memoryless channels under a low complexity successive cancellation decoding strategy. The original polar code…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-01-26 Satish Babu Korada , Eren Sasoglu , Rudiger Urbanke
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