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Depending on the parity of $n$ and the regularity of a bent function $f$ from $\mathbb F_p^n$ to $\mathbb F_p$, $f$ can be affine on a subspace of dimension at most $n/2$, $(n-1)/2$ or $n/2- 1$. We point out that many $p$-ary bent functions…

数论 · 数学 2017-06-21 Wilfried Meidl , Ísabel Piršić

This Thesis presents a 2-dimensional generalization of Houghtons' groups H_n. H_n is defined to be the group of all permutations p of a disjoint union of copies of the natural numbers N, with the property that each copy of N contains a…

群论 · 数学 2016-08-03 Heike Sach

In his 1984 Memoir of the American Mathematical Society, George Andrews defined two families of functions, $\phi_k(n)$ and $c\phi_k(n),$ which enumerate two types of combinatorial objects which Andrews called generalized Frobenius…

数论 · 数学 2024-05-30 George E. Andrews , James A. Sellers , Fares Soufan

In this paper analyzes \textit{The Erd\H{o}s-Straus conjecture} asserts that $f$$(n)$ $>$ 0 for every $n$ $\geq$ 2, where $f(n)$ indicates the number of solutions to the Diophantine Equation…

综合数学 · 数学 2016-09-02 Elias Rios

We examine the behavior of the coefficients of powers of polynomials over a finite field of prime order. Extending the work of Allouche-Berthe, 1997, we study a(n), the number of occurring strings of length n among coefficients of any power…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-04-18 Kevin Garbe

The Feistel Boomerang Connectivity Table and the related notion of $F$-Boomerang uniformity (also known as the second-order zero differential uniformity) has been recently introduced by Boukerrou et al.~\cite{Bouk}. These tools shall…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Kirpa Garg , Sartaj Ul Hasan , Constanza Riera , Pantelimon Stanica

The necessary and sufficient conditions for a class of functions $f:\mathbb{Z}_2^n \rightarrow \mathbb{Z}_q$, where $q \geq 2$ is an even positive integer, have been recently identified for $q=4$ and $q=8$. In this article we give an…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-02-01 S. Hodžić , E. Pasalic

We provide the first two examples of sets of generalized Riemann derivatives of orders up to $n$, $n\geq 2$, whose simultaneous existence for all functions~$f$ at~$x$ is equivalent to the existence of the $n$-th Peano derivative…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-07-15 J. Marshall Ash , Stefan Catoiu , Hajrudin Fejzić

APN functions play a central role as building blocks in the design of many block ciphers, serving as optimal functions to resist differential attacks. One of the most important properties of APN functions is their linearity, which is…

Let $\mathcal{P}({\bf N})$ be the power set of ${\bf N}$. We say that a function $\mu^\ast: \mathcal{P}({\bf N}) \to \bf R$ is an upper density if, for all $X,Y\subseteq{\bf N}$ and $h, k\in{\bf N}^+$, the following hold: (F1)…

数论 · 数学 2020-02-19 Paolo Leonetti , Salvatore Tringali

We study the nonlinear Helmholtz equation $(\Delta - \lambda^2)u = \pm |u|^{p-1}u$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$, $\lambda > 0$, $p \in \mathbb{N}$ odd, and more generally $(\Delta_g + V - \lambda^2)u = N[u]$, where $\Delta_g$ is the (positive)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-27 Jesse Gell-Redman , Andrew Hassell , Jacob Shapiro

Constructing permutation polynomials over finite fields, particularly those with simple algebraic structure in multiple variables, is a fundamental problem with applications in cryptography and coding theory. Recently, Li and Kaleyski (IEEE…

We give the first non-trivial upper bounds on the average sensitivity and noise sensitivity of polynomial threshold functions. More specifically, for a Boolean function f on n variables equal to the sign of a real, multivariate polynomial…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-03-28 Prahladh Harsha , Adam Klivans , Raghu Meka

Let $\Phi:V\to V\otimes U$ be an intertwining operator between representations of a simple Lie algebra (quantum group, affine Lie algebra). We define its generalized character to be the following function on the Cartan subalgebra with…

q-alg · 数学 2016-09-08 Alexander Kirillov

The $k$th Dickson polynomial of the first kind, $D_k(x) \in {\mathbb Z}[x]$, is determined by the formula: $D_k(u+1/u) = u^k + 1/u^k$, where $k \ge 0$ and $u$ is an indeterminate. These polynomials are closely related to Chebyshev…

数论 · 数学 2021-08-17 Antonia W. Bluher

Let $X\subset {\mathbb P}_{K}^{m}$ be a smooth irreducible projective algebraic variety of dimension $d$, defined over an algebraically closed field $K$ of characteristic $p>0$. We say that $X$ is a generalized Fermat variety of type…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-10-10 Rubén A. Hidalgo , Henry F. Hughes , Maximiliano Leyton-Álvarez

Let $p$ be an odd prime and $\F_q$ be the finite field with $q=p^n$ elements. A planar function $f:\F_q\rightarrow\F_q$ is called homogenous if $f(\lambda x)=\lambda^df(x)$ for all $\lambda\in\F_p$ and $x\in\F_q$, where $d$ is some fixed…

数论 · 数学 2013-12-17 Tao Feng

We prove a version of both Jacobi's and Montel's Theorems for the case of continuous functions defined over the field $\mathbb{Q}_p$ of $p$-adic numbers. In particular, we prove that, if \[ \Delta_{h_0}^{m+1}f(x)=0 \ \ \text{for all}…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-02-19 J. M. Almira , Kh. F. Abu-Helaiel

We consider Aichinger's equation $$f(x_1+\cdots+x_{m+1})=\sum_{i=1}^{m+1}g_i(x_1,x_2,\cdots, \widehat{x_i},\cdots, x_{m+1})$$ for functions defined on commutative semigroups which take values on commutative groups. The solutions of this…

交换代数 · 数学 2022-12-13 J. M. Almira

A family $\mathcal{T}^{(\nu)}$, $\nu\in\mathbb{R}$, of semiinfinite positive Jacobi matrices is introduced with matrix entries taken from the Hahn-Exton $q$-difference equation. The corresponding matrix operators defined on the linear hull…

谱理论 · 数学 2014-05-01 Frantisek Stampach , Pavel Stovicek