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For a nonempty polyhedral set $P\subset \mathbb R^d$, let $\mathcal F(P)$ denote the set of faces of $P$, and let $N(P,F)$ be the normal cone of $P$ at the nonempty face $F\in\mathcal F(P)$. We prove that the function $\sum_{F\in\mathcal…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-02-14 Daniel Hug , Zakhar Kabluchko

We prove the so-called inverse conjecture for the Gowers U^{s+1}-norm in the case s = 3 (the cases s < 3 being established in previous literature). That is, we establish that if f : [N] -> C is a function with |f(n)| <= 1 for all n and || f…

数论 · 数学 2012-01-04 Ben Green , Terence Tao , Tamar Ziegler

In this paper, we are devoted to studying the positive solutions of the following higher order Hardy-H\'enon equation $$ (-\Delta)^{m}u=|x|^{\alpha}u^{p} \quad\mbox{in}~ B_{1}\setminus\{0\}\subset\mathbb{R}^{n} $$ with an isolated…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-06 Xia Huang , Yuan Li , Hui Yang

The definite integrals $ \int_{-1}^1x[P_\nu(x)]^4\,\mathrm{d} x$ and $ \int_{0}^1x[P_\nu(x)]^2\{[P_\nu(x)]^2-[P_\nu(-x)]^2\}\,\mathrm{d} x$ are evaluated in closed form, where $ P_\nu$ stands for the Legendre function of degree $…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-01-26 Yajun Zhou

In this paper we define a notion of partial APNness and find various characterizations and constructions of classes of functions satisfying this condition. We connect this notion to the known conjecture that APN functions modified at a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-31 Lilya Budaghyan , Nikolay S. Kaleyski , Soonhak Kwon , Constanza Riera , Pantelimon Stanica

We define a function in terms of quotients of the $p$-adic gamma function which generalizes earlier work of the author on extending hypergeometric functions over finite fields to the $p$-adic setting. We prove, for primes $p > 3$, that the…

数论 · 数学 2013-03-28 Dermot McCarthy

We deduce asymptotic formulas for the alternating sums $\sum_{n\le x} (-1)^{n-1} f(n)$ and $\sum_{n\le x} (-1)^{n-1} \frac1{f(n)}$, where $f$ is one of the following classical multiplicative arithmetic functions: Euler's totient function,…

数论 · 数学 2016-12-30 László Tóth

The Bessel function of the first kind $J_{N}\left(kx\right)$ is expanded in a Fourier-Legendre series, as is the modified Bessel functions of the first kind $I_{N}\left(kx\right)$. The purpose of these expansions in Legendre polynomials was…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-01-21 Jack C. Straton

We examine regularity and basis properties of the family of rescaled $p$-cosine functions. We find sharp estimates for their Fourier coefficients. We then determine two thresholds, $p_0<2$ and $p_1>2$, such that this family is a Schauder…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-11-05 Lyonell Boulton , Houry Melkonian

On the one hand, it is well known that the only subquadratic Dehn function of finitely presented groups is the linear one. On the other hand there is a huge class of Dehn functions $d(n)$ with growth at least $n^4$ (essentially all possible…

群论 · 数学 2018-11-22 A. Yu Olshanskii

For integral representations of associated Legendre functions in terms of modified Bessel functions, we establish justification for differentiation under the integral sign with respect to parameters. With this justification, derivatives for…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-03-17 Howard S. Cohl

For a fixed rational number g different from -1,0,1 and integers a and d the set N_g(a,d) of primes p for which the order of g(mod p) is congruent to a(mod d) is considered. It is shown, assuming the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis (GRH),…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pieter Moree

Based on elementary methods and techniques, the explicit formula for the generalized Euler function $\varphi_{e}(n)(e=8,12)$ is given, and then a sufficient and necessary condition for $\varphi_{8}(n)$ or $\varphi_{12}(n)$ to be odd is…

数论 · 数学 2021-12-24 Shichun Yang , Qunying Liao , Shan Du , Huili Wang

We use the resolution of singularities algorithm of [G4] to provide new estimates for exponential sums as well as new bounds on how often a function f(x) such as a polynomial with integer coefficients is divisible by various powers of a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-12-11 Michael Greenblatt

A discrete function of $n$ variables is a mapping $g : X_1 \times \ldots \times X_n \rightarrow A$, where $X_1, \ldots, X_n$, and $A$ are arbitrary finite sets. Function $g$ is called {\em separable} if there exist $n$ functions $g_i : X_i…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-11-21 Endre Boros , Ondrej Cepek , Vladimir Gurvich

We prove the inverse conjecture for the Gowers U^{s+1}[N]-norm for all s >= 3; this is new for s > 3, and the cases s<3 have also been previously established. More precisely, we establish that if f : [N] -> [-1,1] is a function with || f…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-24 Ben Green , Terence Tao , Tamar Ziegler

Let $n$ and $k$ be positive integers, and $f_n(k)$ (resp. $g_n(k)$) be the number of unital subrings (resp. unital irreducible subrings) of $\mathbb{Z}^n$ of index $k$. The numbers $f_n(k)$ are coefficients of certain zeta functions of…

数论 · 数学 2022-12-01 Hrishabh Mishra , Anwesh Ray

Let d>2 and let p be a prime coprime to d. Let Z_pbar be the ring of integers of Q_pbar. Suppose f(x) is a degree-d polynomial over Qbar and Z_pbar. Let P be a prime ideal over p in the ring of integers of Q(f), where Q(f) is the number…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hui June Zhu

Let $p$ be an odd prime number. We prove that for $m\equiv1\mod p$, $x^m$ is perfectly nonlinear over $\mathbb{F}_{p^n}$ for infinitely many $n$ if and only if $m$ is of the form $p^l+1$, $l\in\mathbb{N}$. First, we study singularities of…

数论 · 数学 2012-05-04 Elodie Leducq

Let $P=A_1\ldots A_n$ be a generic polygon in three-dimensional space and let $v_1,v_2,\ldots,v_n$ be vectors $\overline{A_1A_2},\overline{A_2A_3},\ldots,\overline{A_nA_1}$, respectively. $P$ will be called \emph{regular}, if there exist…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-04-28 Yury Kochetkov
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