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Heinz Huber (1956) considered the following problem on the the hyperbolic plane H. Consider a strictly hyperbolic subgroup of automorphisms on H with compact quotient, and choose a conjugacy class in this group. Count the number of vertices…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-02-05 Femke Douma

This paper aims at studying the Iwasawa $\lambda$-invariant of the $p$-primary Selmer group. We study the growth behaviour of $p$-primary Selmer groups in $p$-power degree extensions over non-cyclotomic $\mathbb{Z}_p$-extensions of a number…

数论 · 数学 2022-07-26 Debanjana Kundu , Anwesh Ray

In their paper Scholze and Weinstein show that a certain diagram of perfectoid spaces is Cartesian. In this paper, we generalize their result. This generalization will be used in a forthcoming paper of ours to compute certain non-trivial…

数论 · 数学 2024-02-23 Mohammad Hadi Hedayatzadeh

This survey paper is focused on a connection between the geometry of $\mathrm{GL}_d$ and the arithmetic of $\mathrm{GL}_{d-1}$ over global fields, for integers $d \ge 2$. For $d = 2$ over $\mathbb{Q}$, there is an explicit conjecture of the…

数论 · 数学 2015-01-07 Takako Fukaya , Kazuya Kato , Romyar Sharifi

We provide an elementary proof of a formula for the number of northeast lattice paths that lie in a certain region of the plane. Equivalently, this formula counts the lattice points inside the Pitman--Stanley polytope of an n-tuple.

组合数学 · 数学 2010-03-15 Lara K. Pudwell , Eric S. Rowland

Let $p$ be an odd prime and $k$ be an algebraically closed field with characteristic $p$. Booher and Cais showed that the $a$-number of a $\mathbb Z/p \mathbb Z$-Galois cover of curves $\phi: Y \to X$ must be greater than a lower bound…

数论 · 数学 2025-05-12 Iris Y. Shi

This paper addresses the prediction of positive rank for elliptic curves without the need to find a point of infinite order or compute L-functions. While the most common method relies on parity conjectures, a recent technique introduced by…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-23 Edwina Aylward

Let $\ell$ be a prime number. The Iwasawa theory of multigraphs is the systematic study of growth patterns in the number of spanning trees in abelian $\ell$-towers of multigraphs. In this context, growth patterns are realized by certain…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-05 Cédric Dion , Antonio Lei , Anwesh Ray , Daniel Vallières

For an elliptic curve over the rational number field and a prime number $p$, we study the structure of the classical Selmer group of $p$-power torsion points. In our previous paper \cite{Ku6}, assuming the main conjecture and the…

数论 · 数学 2014-07-10 Masato Kurihara

A somewhat pretentious presentation of number systems (N, Z, Q, R, C, Q_p, >...). The problem of a p-adic characterisation of good-reduction p-adic curves is posed.

历史与综述 · 数学 2007-05-23 Chandan Singh Dalawat

Let $E$ be the elliptic curve $y^2=x(x+1)(x+t)$ over the field $\Fp(t)$ where $p$ is an odd prime. We study the arithmetic of $E$ over extensions $\Fq(t^{1/d})$ where $q$ is a power of $p$ and $d$ is an integer prime to $p$. The rank of $E$…

数论 · 数学 2013-12-12 Ricardo Conceição , Chris Hall , Douglas Ulmer

In this note, I develop a representation-theoretic refinement of the Iwasawa theory of finite Cayley graphs. Building on analogies between graph zeta functions and number-theoretic L-functions, I study $\mathbb{Z}_\ell$-towers of Cayley…

数论 · 数学 2025-04-15 Anwesh Ray

Covering is a common type of data structure and covering-based rough set theory is an efficient tool to process this data. Lattice is an important algebraic structure and used extensively in investigating some types of generalized rough…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-09-26 Qingyin Li , William Zhu

Inhomogeneous lattice paths are introduced as ordered sequences of rectangular Young tableaux thereby generalizing recent work on the Kostka polynomials by Nakayashiki and Yamada and by Lascoux, Leclerc and Thibon. Motivated by these works…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-10-31 Anne Schilling , S. Ole Warnaar

The Jacobian group (also known as the critical group or sandpile group) is an important invariant of a finite, connected graph $X$; it is a finite abelian group whose cardinality is equal to the number of spanning trees of $X$ (Kirchhoff's…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-01-19 Sophia Gonet

For a prime number p, we denote by K the cyclotomic Z_p-extension of a number field k. For a finite set S of prime numbers, we consider the S-ramified Iwasawa module which is the Galois group of the maximal abelian pro-p-extension of K…

数论 · 数学 2021-05-10 Tsuyoshi Itoh , Yasushi Mizusawa , Manabu Ozaki

In this article, we study questions pertaining to ramified $\mathbb{Z}_p^d$-extensions of a finite connected graph $X$. We also study the Iwasawa theory of dual graphs.

数论 · 数学 2025-08-06 Debanjana Kundu , Katharina Müller

We establish several results towards the two-variable main conjecture of Iwasawa theory for elliptic curves without complex multiplication over imaginary quadratic fields, namely (i) the existence of an appropriate p-adic L-function,…

数论 · 数学 2014-09-04 Jeanine Van Order

The main problem considered in this paper is construction and theoretical study of efficient $n$-point coverings of a $d$-dimensional cube $[-1,1]^d$. Targeted values of $d$ are between 5 and 50; $n$ can be in hundreds or thousands and the…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-06-05 Jack Noonan , Anatoly Zhigljavsky

For a curve $\boldsymbol{\gamma}:I\to\mathbb{R}^n$ of order $n-1$, we prove that the generalized curvatures $\kappa_1, \ldots, \kappa_{n-1}$ can be expressed in terms of the leading principal minors of the matrix…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-11-14 Lee-Peng Teo