English

Explicit points on the Legendre curve II

Number Theory 2013-12-12 v2

Abstract

Let EE be the elliptic curve y2=x(x+1)(x+t)y^2=x(x+1)(x+t) over the field \Fp(t)\Fp(t) where pp is an odd prime. We study the arithmetic of EE over extensions \Fq(t1/d)\Fq(t^{1/d}) where qq is a power of pp and dd is an integer prime to pp. The rank of EE is given in terms of an elementary property of the subgroup of (Z/dZ)×(\Z/d\Z)^\times generated by pp. We show that for many values of dd the rank is large. For example, if dd divides 2(pf1)2(p^f-1) and 2(pf1)/d2(p^f-1)/d is odd, then the rank is at least d/2d/2. When d=2(pf1)d=2(p^f-1), we exhibit explicit points generating a subgroup of E(\Fq(t1/d))E(\Fq(t^{1/d})) of finite index in the "2-new" part, and we bound the index as well as the order of the "2-new" part of the Tate-Shafarevich group.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1307.4251,
  title  = {Explicit points on the Legendre curve II},
  author = {Ricardo Conceição and Chris Hall and Douglas Ulmer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1307.4251},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

v2: 20 pages, to appear in Mathematical Research Letters

R2 v1 2026-06-22T00:52:14.691Z