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We consider maps on a surface of genus $g$ with all vertices of degree at least three and positive real lengths assigned to the edges. In particular, we study the family of such metric maps with fixed genus $g$ and fixed number $n$ of faces…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Timothy Budd

Let $n\ge 3$ be a square-free natural number. We explicitly describe the inverses of the matrices $$ (2\sin(2\pi jk^*/n))_{j,k} \enspace \mbox{ and }\enspace (2\cos(2\pi jk^*/n))_{j,k}, $$ where $k^*$ denotes a multiplicative inverse of $k$…

数论 · 数学 2018-08-28 Kurt Girstmair

We present an inverse scattering approach to defects in classical integrable field theories. Integrability is proved systematically by constructing the generating function of the infinite set of modified integrals of motion. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 V. Caudrelier

Projective embedding of an isotropic Grassmannian (or pure spinors) OGr^+(5,10) into projective space of spinor representation S can be characterized with a help of Gamma-matrices by equations Gamma_{alpha…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-12-30 M. V. Movshev

The goal of this paper is to formalize the notion of The Compositional Integral in The Complex Plane. We prove a convergence theorem guaranteeing its existence. We prove an analogue of Cauchy's Integral Theorem--and suggest an approach at…

综合数学 · 数学 2020-11-03 James David Nixon

An earlier suggestion that scalar fields in gauge theory may be introduced as frame vectors or vielbeins in internal symmetry space, and so endowed with geometric significance, is here sharpened and refined. Applied to a $u(1) \times su(2)$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. M. Chan , S. T. Tsou

We consider the approximation of the inverse square root of regularly accretive operators in Hilbert spaces. The approximation is of rational type and comes from the use of the Gauss-Legendre rule applied to a special integral formulation…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-04 Eleonora Denich , Paolo Novati

The algorithm of Gutwenger et al. to insert an edge $e$ in linear time into a planar graph $G$ with a minimal number of crossings on $e$, is a helpful tool for designing heuristics that minimize edge crossings in drawings of general graphs.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-08-01 Marcel Radermacher , Ignaz Rutter

We consider the quadratic optimization problem $$F_n^{W,h}:= \sup_{x \in S^{n-1}} ( x^T W x/2 + h^T x )\,, $$ with $W$ a (random) matrix and $h$ a random external field. We study the probabilities of large deviation of $F_n^{W,h}$ for $h$ a…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-22 Amir Dembo , Ofer Zeitouni

We revisit the problem of bounding the expected supremum of a canonical Gaussian process indexed by a convex set $T \subset \mathbf{R}^d$. We develop two decompositions for the Gaussian width, based on the geometry of the index set. The…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-04 Reese Pathak , Nikita Zhivotovskiy

Second-order optimization approaches like the generalized Gauss-Newton method are considered more powerful as they utilize the curvature information of the objective function with preconditioning matrices. Albeit offering tempting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Yongchang Hao , Yanshuai Cao , Lili Mou

We recently derived a very accurate and fast new algorithm for numerically inverting the Laplace transforms needed to obtain gluon distributions from the proton structure function $F_2^{\gamma p}(x,Q^2)$. We numerically inverted the…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-05-30 Martin M. Block , Loyal Durand

Among various approaches in proving gauge independence, models containing an explicit gauge dependence are convenient. The well-known example is the gauge parameter in the covariant gauge fixing which is of course most suitable for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. Kashiwa , N. Tanimura

New index transforms, involving squares of Kelvin functions, are investigated. Mapping properties and inversion formulas are established for these transforms in Lebesgue spaces. The results are applied to solve a boundary value problem on…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-10-16 Semyon Yakubovich

Linear algebra's main concerns are sets of vectors, linear functions, subspaces, linear systems, matrices and concepts about those, such as whether the solution of linear system exists or is unique; a set of vectors is linearly independent…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Iago Leal de Freitas , Júlia Mota , João Paixão , Lucas Rufino

In this paper we consider a family of projective embeddings of the geometry $\Gamma = A_{n,\{1,n\}}(F)$ of point-hyperplanes flags of the projective geometry $\Sigma = PG(n,F)$. The natural embedding $\varepsilon_{mathrm{nat}}$ is one of…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-08-29 Antonio Pasini

This paper presents a novel extension of the $\{1,2,3,1^{k}\}$-inverse concept to complex rectangular matrices, denoted as a $W$-weighted $\{1,2,3,1^{k}\}$-inverse (or $\{1',2',3',{1^{k}}'\}$-inverse), where the weight $W \in \mathbb{C}^{n…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-05 Geeta Chowdhry , Falguni Roy

We consider the problem of counting and of listing topologically inequivalent "planar" {4-valent} maps with a single component and a given number n of vertices. This enables us to count and to tabulate immersions of a circle in a sphere…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-08-19 Robert Coquereaux , Jean-Bernard Zuber

We analyse the Gaussian wave packet transform. Based on the Fourier inversion formula and a partition of unity, which is formed by a collection of Gaussian basis functions, a new representation of square-integrable functions is presented.…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-14 Paul Bergold , Caroline Lasser

We derive a number of results related to the Gaudin model associated to the simple Lie algebra of type G$_2$. We compute explicit formulas for solutions of the Bethe ansatz equations associated to the tensor product of an arbitrary…

量子代数 · 数学 2025-04-15 Kang Lu , E. Mukhin