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相关论文: Yang-Lee Zeros in Quantum Phase Transition: An Ent…

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The many-body entanglement between two finite (size-$d$) disjoint vacuum regions of non-interacting lattice scalar field theory in one spatial dimension -- a $(d_A \times d_B)_{\rm mixed}$ Gaussian continuous variable system -- is locally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Natalie Klco , D. H. Beck , Martin J. Savage

We present a lattice study of the equation of state in Yang-Mills theory based on the exceptional G(2) gauge group. As is well-known, at zero temperature this theory shares many qualitative features with real-world QCD, including the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-03-16 Mattia Bruno , Michele Caselle , Marco Panero , Roberto Pellegrini

Lee-Yang (LY) zeros play a fundamental role in the formulation of statistical physics in terms of (grand) partition functions, and assume theoretical significance for the phenomenon of phase transitions. In this paper, motivated by recent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Chengshu Li , Fan Yang

We study a model of quantum Yang-Mills theory with a finite number of gauge invariant degrees of freedom. The gauge field has only a finite number of degrees of freedom since we assume that space-time is a two dimensional cylinder. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 K. S. Gupta , R. J. Henderson , S. G. Rajeev , O. T. Turgut

In this paper we study the quantum phase transition and entanglement in s1=1/2 and s2=1 spin pair system by the exact diagonalization method. We show that, for this exactly solvable quantum bi-spin system, entanglement appears before…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Li-Ming Si , Ji-Xuan Hou

Entanglement is known as an important indicator for characterizing different types of quantum phase transitions (QPTs), however it faces some challenges in the Kosterlitz-Thouless (KT) phase transitions due to an essential singularity which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Elahe Samimi , Mohammad Hossein Zarei , Afshin Montakhab

We investigate quantum phase transitions in ladders of spin 1/2 particles by engineering suitable matrix product states for these ladders. We take into account both discrete and continuous symmetries and provide general classes of such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Asoudeh , V. Karimipour , A. Sadrolashrafi

We investigate how entanglement entropy behaves in a non-conformal scalar field system with a quantum phase transition, by the replica method. We study the $\sigma$-model in 3+1 dimensions which is $O(N)$ symmetric as the mass squared…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-02 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Shou-Huang Dai , Jin-Yi Pang

Quantum phase transitions occur at zero temperature, when the ground state of a Hamiltonian undergoes a qualitative change as a function of a control parameter. We consider a particularly interesting system with competing one-, two- and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-05 Xinhua Peng , Jingfu Zhang , Jiangfeng Du , Dieter Suter

We study the Lee-Yang zeros in the canonical approach to search phase transition points at finite temperature and density in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model as an effective model of QCD. The canonical approach is a promising method to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Masayuki Wakayama , Atsushi Hosaka

What entanglement is present in naturally occurring physical systems at thermal equilibrium? Most such systems are intractable and it is desirable to study simple but realistic systems which can be solved. An example of such a system is the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tobias J. Osborne , Michael A. Nielsen

We introduce and explore a one-dimensional "hybrid" quantum circuit model consisting of both unitary gates and projective measurements. While the unitary gates are drawn from a random distribution and act uniformly in the circuit, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Yaodong Li , Xiao Chen , Matthew P. A. Fisher

We report Lee-Yang zeros behavior at finite temperature and density. The quark number densities, <n>, are calculated at the pure imaginary chemical potential, where no sign problem occurs. Then, the canonical partition functions,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-04-24 M. Wakayama , V. G. Bornyakov , D. L. Boyda , V. A. Goy , H. Iida , A. V. Molochkov , A. Nakamura , V. I. Zakharov

In this paper, we describe some interesting properties of a non-Hermitian Jaynes-Cummings model. For this particular model, it is known that the Hilbert space can be described by infinitely-many two-dimensional invariant (closed) subspaces,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Gargi Das , Aritra Ghosh , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

We propose a scheme to characterize long-range quantum entanglement close to a finite temperature critical point using tripartite entanglement negativity. As an application, we study a model with mean-field Ising critical exponents and find…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-12-11 Tsung-Cheng Lu , Tarun Grover

The transition from a many-body localized phase to a thermalizing one is a dynamical quantum phase transition which lies outside the framework of equilibrium statistical mechanics. We provide a detailed study of the critical properties of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-04-27 Vedika Khemani , S. P. Lim , D. N. Sheng , David A. Huse

In this paper, we study the entanglement between two-neighboring sites and the rest of the system in a simple quantum phase transition of 1D transverse field Ising model. We find that the entanglement shows interesting scaling and singular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Shi-Quan Su , Jun-Liang Song , Shi-Jian Gu

We study dynamical phase transitions occurring in the stationary state of the dynamics of integrable many-body non-hermitian Hamiltonians, which can be either realized as a no-click limit of a stochastic Schr\"{o}dinger equation or using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-24 Caterina Zerba , Alessandro Silva

Entanglement in quantum XY spin chains of arbitrary length is investigated via a recently-developed global measure suitable for generic quantum many-body systems. The entanglement surface is determined over the phase diagram, and found to…

We discuss the thermal entanglement close to a quantum phase transition by analyzing the concurrence for one dimensional models in the quantum Ising universality class. We demonstrate that the entanglement sensitivity to thermal and to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Luigi Amico , Dario Patane`