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We explore the fidelity susceptibility and the quantum coherence along with the entanglement entropy in the ground-state of one-dimensional spin-1 XXZ chains with the rhombic single-ion anisotropy. By using the techniques of density matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Jie Ren , Yimin Wang , Wen-Long You

The quantum phase transition (QPT) of the one-dimensional (1D) quantum compass model in a transverse magnetic field is studied in this paper. An exact solution is obtained by using an extended Jordan and Wigner transformation to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-21 Ke-Wei Sun , Qing-Hu Chen

I discuss the validity of a result put forward recently by Chomaz and Gulminelli [Physica A 330 (2003) 451] concerning the equivalence of two definitions of first-order phase transitions. I show that distributions of zeros of the partition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hugo Touchette

By the topological argument that the identity matrix is surrounded by a set of separable states follows the result that if a system is entangled at thermal equilibrium for some temperature, then it presents a phase transition (PT) where…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-27 Daniel Cavalcanti , Fernando G. S. L. Brandao , Marcelo O. Terra Cunha

The intensely studied measurement-induced entanglement phase transition has become a hallmark of non-unitary quantum many-body dynamics. Usually, such a transition only shows up at the level of each individual quantum trajectory, and is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Vikram Ravindranath , Yiqiu Han , Zhi-Cheng Yang , Xiao Chen

Quantum phase transitions occur when quantum fluctuation destroys order at zero temperature. With an increase in temperature, normally the thermal fluctuation wipes out any signs of this transition. Here we identify a physical quantity that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-17 Protyush Nandi , Sirshendu Bhattacharyya , Subinay Dasgupta

We present an overview of a programme to understand the low-energy physics of quantum Yang-Mills theory from a quantum-information perspective. Our setting is that of the hamiltonian formulation of pure Yang-Mills theory in the temporal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Ashley Milsted , Tobias J. Osborne

We study the phase diagram of $q$-deformed Yang-Mills theory on $S^2$ at non-zero $\theta$-angle using the exact partition function at finite $N$. By evaluating the exact partition function numerically, we find evidence for the existence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Kazumi Okuyama

Geometric entanglement(GE), as a measure of multipartite entanglement, has been investigated as a universal tool to detect phase transitions in quantum many-body lattice models. We outline a systematic method to compute GE for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-06 Qian-Qian Shi , Hong-Lei Wang , Sheng-Hao Li , Sam Young Cho , Murray T. Batchelor , Huan-Qiang Zhou

We study how entanglement spreads in the boundary duals of finite-cutoff three-dimensional theories with positive, negative and zero cosmological constant, the $T \bar{T} + \Lambda_{2}$ two-dimensional theories. We first study the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Evan Coleman , Ronak M Soni , Sungyeon Yang

The zero temperature, or quantum, metal-superconductor phase transition is studied in disordered systems in dimension greater than two. A effective local field theory is developed that keeps all soft modes or fluctuations explicitly. A…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lubo Zhou , T. R. Kirkpatrick

We consider the Dicke Hamiltonian, a simple quantum-optical model which exhibits a zero-temperature quantum phase transition. We present numerical results demonstrating that at this transition the system changes from being quasi-integrable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-03-24 C. Emary , T. Brandes

The entropy produced when a system undergoes an infinitesimal quench is directly linked to the work parameter susceptibility, making it sensitive to the existence of a quantum critical point. Its singular behavior at $T=0$, however,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Adalberto D. Varizi , Raphael C. Drumond , Gabriel T. Landi

Two-level atoms interacting with a one mode cavity field at zero temperature have order parameters which reflect the presence of a quantum phase transition at a critical value of the atom-cavity coupling strength. Two popular examples are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 J. G. Hirsch , O. Castaños , E. Nahmad-Achar , R. López-Penã

We present a classification scheme for phase transitions in finite systems like atomic and molecular clusters based on the Lee-Yang zeros in the complex temperature plane. In the limit of infinite particle numbers the scheme reduces to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Peter Borrmann , Oliver Muelken , Jens Harting

In quantum statistical mechanics, finite-temperature phase transitions are typically governed by classical field theories. In this context, the role of quantum correlations is unclear: recent contributions have shown how entanglement is…

Quantum entanglement is recognized as a fundamental resource in quantum information processing and is essential for understanding quantum many-body physics. However, experimentally detecting entanglement, particularly in many-particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Hao-Yue Qi , Wei Zheng

We report updated results on the determination of Lee-Yang edge (LYE) singularities in $N_f = 2+1$ QCD using highly improved staggered quarks (HISQ) with physical masses on $N_\tau = 4, 6, 8$ lattices. The singularity structure of QCD in…

We consider a spin ladder model which is known to have matrix product states as exact ground states with spin liquid characteristics. The model has two critical-point transitions at the parameter values u=0 and infinity. We study the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-18 Amit Tribedi , Indrani Bose

We study the Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) phase transitions in the complex chemical potential plane in the framework of Dyson-Schwinger equation approach, in the presence of a constant gluonic background field that represents confining…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-18 Zi-yan Wan , Yi Lu , Fei Gao , Yu-xin Liu