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相关论文: Refined Phase Diagram for a Spin-1 System Exhibiti…

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The Haldane phase for antiferromagnetic spin-1 chains is a celebrated topological state of matter, featuring gapped excitations and fractional spin-1/2 edge states. Here, we provide numerical evidence that this phase can be realized with a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-13 G. Catarina , J. Fernández-Rossier

Spin-1/2 two-legged ladders respecting inter-leg exchange symmetry and D2 spin rotation symmetry have new symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases which are different from the Haldane phase. Three of the new SPT phases are tx,ty,tz,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-11-20 Zheng-Xin Liu , Zhen-Biao Yang , Yong-Jian Han , Wei Yi , Xiao-Gang Wen

The Haldane phase is the prototype of symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases of spin chain systems. It can be protected by several symmetries having in common the degeneracy of the entanglement spectrum. Here we explore in depth this…

Antiferromagnetic spin-1 chains host the celebrated symmetry protected topological Haldane phase, whose spin-1/2 edge states were evidenced in bulk by, e.g., Electron Spin Resonance (ESR). Recent success in assembling effective spin-1…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Alfonso Maiellaro , Hervé Aubin , Andrej Mesaros , Pascal Simon

Symmetry protected topological phases of one-dimensional spin systems have been classified using group cohomology. In this paper, we revisit this problem for general spin chains which are invariant under a continuous on-site symmetry group…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Kasper Duivenvoorden , Thomas Quella

The ground state of the $S=1$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain belongs to the Haldane phase -- a well known example of symmetry-protected topological phase. A staggered field applied to the $S=1$ antiferromagnetic chain breaks all the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-09 Yohei Fuji , Frank Pollmann , Masaki Oshikawa

We report an extremely rich ground state phase diagram of two spin-1 Haldane chains frustrated with a three-site exchange and coupled by the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg interaction on a zig-zag ladder. A particular feature of the phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Bowy M. La Rivière , Natalia Chepiga

It is well-known that the Haldane phase of one-dimensional spin-1 chain is a symmetry protected topological (SPT) phase, which is described by a nonlinear Sigma model (NLSM) with a Theta-term at Theta = 2Pi. In this work we study a three…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-01 Cenke Xu

Gapped quantum spin chains with symmetry PSU(N)=SU(N)/Z(N) are known to possess N distinct symmetry protected topological phases. Besides the trivial phase, there are N-1 Haldane phases which are distinguished by the occurrence of massless…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Abhishek Roy , Thomas Quella

We investigate the properties of a three-leg quantum spin tube using several techniques such as the density matrix renormalization group method, strong coupling approaches and the non linear sigma model. For integer spins S, the model…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-03-01 D. Charrier , S. Capponi , M. Oshikawa , P. Pujol

We systematically investigate the stability of the symmetry-protected topological (SPT) Haldane phase in spin-1/2 Heisenberg and half-filled Hubbard ladders coupled by ferromagnetic Hund's interactions. Using density-matrix renormalization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Satoshi Nishimoto

We present an organic compound exhibiting a spin-Peierls (SP) transition to an effective spin-1 antiferromagnetic uniform chain, that is, the Haldane chain. The clear disappearance of magnetization, accompanied by a structural phase…

We present a unified perspective on symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases in one dimension and address the open question of what characterizes their phase transitions. In the first part of this work we use symmetry as a guide to map…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Ruben Verresen , Roderich Moessner , Frank Pollmann

Symmetry-protected trivial (SPt) phases of matter are the product-state analogue of symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases. This means, SPt phases can be adiabatically connected to a product state by some path that preserves the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Augustine Kshetrimayum , Hong-Hao Tu , Roman Orus

The phase diagram of the spin-1 bond-alternating XXZ chain is studied numerically. This model is appropriate to study the VBS picture and the hidden Z_2\times Z_2 symmetry concerning to the Haldane gap problem. The possible phases are the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Atsuhiro Kitazawa , Kiyohide Nomura

We applied the Density Matrix Renormalization Group to the XXZ spin-1 quantum chain. In studing this model we aim to clarify controversials about the point where the massive Haldane phase appears.

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. L. Malvezzi , F. C. Alcaraz

We investigate critical phenomena of a spin-1 chain in the vicinity of the SU(3) symmetric critical point, which we already specified in the previous study. We numerically diagonalize a Hamiltonian combining the bilinear-biquadratic (BLBQ)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Tohru Mashiko , Kiyohide Nomura

The special surface transition at (2+1)-dimensional quantum critical point is precluded in corresponding classical critical point. The mechanism of such behavior which is only found in dimerized Heisenberg models so far is still under…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-21 Wenjing Zhu , Chengxiang Ding , Long Zhang , Wenan Guo

The Heisenberg model for spin-1 bosons in one dimension presents many different quantum phases including the famous topological Haldane phase. Here we study the robustness of such phases in front of a SU(2) symmetry breaking field as well…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-09-30 G. De Chiara , M. Lewenstein , A. Sanpera

The low energy behavior of a huge variety of one-dimensional interacting spinful fermionic systems exhibits spin-charge separation, described in the continuum limit by two sine-Gordon models decoupled in the charge and spin channels.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-02 Arianna Montorsi , Fabrizio Dolcini , Rita Iotti , Fausto Rossi