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We prove optimal estimates for the decay in time of solutions to a rather general class of non-local in time subdiffusion equations in $\mathbb{R}^d$. An important special case is the time-fractional diffusion equation, which has seen much…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-10 Jukka Kemppainen , Juhana Siljander , Vicente Vergara , Rico Zacher

We prove existence and uniqueness of global solutions for a class of reaction-advection-anisotropic-diffusion systems whose reaction terms have a "triangular structure". We thus extend previous results to the case of time-space dependent…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-10 Dieter Bothe , André Fischer , Michel Pierre , Guillaume Rolland

The dynamics of ecological as well as chemical systems may depend on heterogeneous configurations. Heterogeneity in reaction-diffusion systems often increase modelling and simulating difficulties when non-linear effects are present. One…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Orlando Silva

We briefly review some common diffusion-limited reactions with emphasis on results for two-species reactions with anisotropic hopping. Our review also covers single-species reactions. The scope is that of providing reference and general…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Antonio M. R. Cadilhe , M. Lawrence Glasser , Vladimir Privman

We consider particle systems that are perturbations of the voter model and show that when space and time are rescaled the system converges to a solution of a reaction diffusion equation in dimensions $d \ge 3$. Combining this result with…

概率论 · 数学 2011-03-10 J. Theodore Cox , Richard Durrett , Edwin Perkins

We establish global-in-time existence results for thermodynamically consistent reaction-(cross-)diffusion systems coupled to an equation describing heat transfer. Our main interest is to model species-dependent diffusivities, while at the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-11 Julian Fischer , Katharina Hopf , Michael Kniely , Alexander Mielke

Two-scale homogenization limits of parabolic cross-diffusion systems in a heterogeneous medium with no-flux boundary conditions are proved. The heterogeneity of the medium is reflected in the diffusion coefficients or by the perforated…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-18 Ansgar Juengel , Mariya Ptashnyk

We introduce a model of three-species two-particle diffusion-limited reactions A+B -> A or B, B+C -> B or C, and C+A -> C or A, with three persistence parameters (survival probabilities in reaction) of the hopping particle. We consider…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-22 Jae Woo Lee , Vladimir Privman

We study quasilinear reaction diffusion systems relative to the Shigesada-Kawasaki-Teramoto model. Nonlinearity standing for the external force is provided with mass dissipation. Estimate in several norms of the solution is provided under…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-05 Evangelos Latos , Takashi Suzuki

We consider the Cauchy problem for a system of balance laws derived from a chemotaxis model with singular sensitivity in multiple space dimensions. Utilizing energy methods, we first prove the global well-posedness of classical solutions to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-26 Tong Li , Dehua Wang , Fang Wang , Zhi-An Wang , Kun Zhao

We consider three equilibrium concepts proposed in the literature for time-inconsistent stopping problems, including mild equilibria, weak equilibria and strong equilibria. The discount function is assumed to be log sub-additive and the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-11-04 Erhan Bayraktar , Zhenhua Wang , Zhou Zhou

In this work we present the convergence of a positivity preserving semi-discrete finite volume scheme for a coupled system of two non-local partial differential equations with cross-diffusion. The key to proving the convergence result is to…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-13 José A. Carrillo , Francis Filbet , Markus Schmidtchen

We study a one-dimensional reaction-diffusion system which describes an isothermal autocatalytic chemical reaction involving both a quadratic (A + B -> 2B) and a cubic (A + 2B -> 3B) autocatalysis. The parameters of this system are the…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 Stephane Focant , Thierry Gallay

We analyze the static response to perturbations of nonequilibrium steady states that can be modeled as one-dimensional diffusions on the circle. We demonstrate that an arbitrary perturbation can be broken up into a combination of three…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Qi Gao , Hyun-Myung Chun , Jordan M. Horowitz

A general reaction-diffusion equation with spatiotemporal delay and homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition is considered. The existence and stability of positive steady state solutions are proved via studying an equivalent…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-24 Wenjie Zuo , Junping Shi

This paper is concerned with an age-structured model in population dynamics. We investigate the uniqueness of solution for this type of nonlinear reaction-diffusion problem when the source term depends on the density, indicating the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-12 Vo Anh Khoa , Tran The Hung , Daniel Lesnic

How can cells embedded into a gradient concentration triangulate the position of the source and migrate toward their final destination? The source triangulation requires to recover the three dimensional coordinates of the source from the…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2020-10-07 Ulrich Dobramysl , David Holcman

In this paper, we study an optimal control problem for a coupled non-linear system of reaction-diffusion equations with degenerate diffusion, consisting of two partial differential equations representing the density of cells and the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-11 Georges Chamoun , Mazen Saad , Toni Sayah , Sarah Serhal

The phase transitions classes of reaction-diffusion systems with multi-particle reactions is an open challenging problem. Large scale simulations are applied for the 3A -> 4A, 3A -> 2A and the 3A -> 4A, 3A->0 triplet reaction models with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Geza Odor

We use degeneration formula to study the change of stable pair invariants of 3-folds under blow-ups and obtain some closed blow-up formulae. Related results on Donaldson-Thomas invariants are also discussed. Our results give positive…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-07-24 Hua-Zhong Ke