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We analyze a reaction coefficient identification problem for the spectral fractional powers of a symmetric, coercive, linear, elliptic, second-order operator in a bounded domain $\Omega$. We realize fractional diffusion as the…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-01 Enrique Otarola , Tran Nhan Tam Quyen

We present new results concerning the approximation of the total variation, $\int_{\Omega} |\nabla u|$, of a function $u$ by non-local, non-convex functionals of the form $$ \Lambda_\delta u = \int_{\Omega} \int_{\Omega} \frac{\delta…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-08-30 Haim Brezis , Hoai-Minh Nguyen

We consider the inverse problem of recovering an isotropic quasilinear conductivity from the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map when the conductivity depends on the solution and its gradient. We show that the conductivity can be recovered on an open…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-18 Ravi Shankar

We study the inverse boundary value problem of detecting a non-uniform conductivity motivated by pacing-guided ablation in cardiac electrophysiology. At the stationary level, the transmembrane potential $u$ in a region…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-13 Elena Beretta , Elisa Francini , Dario Pierotti , Eva Sincich

In this paper, we address a classical case of the Calder\'on (or conductivity) inverse problem in dimension two. We aim to recover the location and the shape of a single cavity $\omega$ (with boundary $\gamma$) contained in a domain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-10 Alexandre Munnier , Karim Ramdani

We obtain new a priori estimates for the nonnegative solutions of the equation \[ u_{t}-\Delta u+|\nabla u|^{q}=0 \] in $Q_{\Omega,T}=\Omega\times\left( 0,T\right) ,$ $T\leqq\infty,$ where $q>0,$ and $\Omega=\mathbb{R}^{N},$ or $\Omega$ is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-14 Marie-Françoise Bidaut-Véron

Here we study the nonnegative solutions of the viscous Hamilton-Jacobi problem \[ \left\{\begin{array} [c]{c}% u_{t}-\nu\Delta u+|\nabla u|^{q}=0, u(0)=u_{0}, \end{array} \right. \] in $Q_{\Omega,T}=\Omega\times\left(0,T\right) ,$ where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-03-25 Marie-Françoise Bidaut-Véron , Nguyen Anh Dao

Motivated by recent work on approximation of diffusion equations by deterministic interacting particle systems, we develop a nonlocal approximation for a range of linear and nonlinear diffusion equations and prove convergence of the method…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-05 Katy Craig , Matt Jacobs , Olga Turanova

Solutions in self-similar form presenting finite time extinction to the singular diffusion equation with gradient absorption $$\partial_t u - \mathrm{div}(|\nabla u|^{p-2}\nabla u) +|\nabla u|^{q}=0 \qquad {\rm in} \…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-18 Razvan Gabriel Iagar , Philippe Laurençot

This work extends monotonicity-based methods in inverse problems to the case of the Helmholtz (or stationary Schr\"odinger) equation $(\Delta + k^2 q) u = 0$ in a bounded domain for fixed non-resonance frequency $k>0$ and real-valued…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-07 Bastian Harrach , Valter Pohjola , Mikko Salo

We consider the identification of nonlinear diffusion coefficients of the form $a(t,u)$ or $a(u)$ in quasi-linear parabolic and elliptic equations. Uniqueness for this inverse problem is established under very general assumptions using…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-25 Herbert Egger , Jan-Frederik Pietschmann , Matthias Schlottbom

The problem of recovering coefficients in a diffusion equation is one of the basic inverse problems. Perhaps the most important term is the one that couples the length and time scales and is often referred to as {\it the\/} diffusion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-19 Barbara Kaltenbacher , William Rundell

The main goal of this article is to study a Calder\'on type inverse problem for certain viscous nonlocal wave equations. We show that the partial Dirichlet to Neumann map uniquely determines on the one hand linear perturbations and on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-06 Philipp Zimmermann

In this work we consider the identifiability of two coefficients $a(u)$ and $c(x)$ in a quasilinear elliptic partial differential equation from observation of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map. We use a linearization procedure due to Isakov [On…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-16 Herbert Egger , Jan-Frederik Pietschmann , Matthias Schlottbom

This paper concerns the reconstruction of a scalar diffusion coefficient $\sigma(x)$ from redundant functionals of the form $H_i(x)=\sigma^{2\alpha}(x)|\nabla u_i|^2(x)$ where $\alpha\in\Rm$ and $u_i$ is a solution of the elliptic problem…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-04-24 Francois Monard , Guillaume Bal

We consider inverse problems for a Westervelt equation with a strong damping and a time-dependent potential $q$. We first prove that all boundary measurements, including the initial data, final data, and the lateral boundary measurements,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-22 Li Li , Yang Zhang

We show that degenerate nonlinear diffusion equations can be asymptotically obtained as a limit from a class of nonlocal partial differential equations. The nonlocal equations are obtained as gradient flows of interaction-like energies…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-12 José Antonio Carrillo , Antonio Esposito , Jeremy Sheung-Him Wu

We extend the recent study of inverse problems for minimal surfaces by considering the inverse source problem for the prescribed mean curvature equation \begin{equation*} \nabla \cdot \left[ \frac{\nabla u}{(1 + |\nabla u|^2)^{1/2}} \right]…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-06 Tony Liimatainen , Janne Nurminen

We prove \emph{global} uniqueness for an inverse problem for the fractional conductivity equation on domains that are bounded in one direction. The conductivities are assumed to be isotropic and nontrivial in the exterior of the domain,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-12 Giovanni Covi , Jesse Railo , Philipp Zimmermann

We consider, for $a,l\geq1,$ $b,s,\alpha>0,$ and $p>q\geq1,$ the homogeneous Dirichlet problem for the equation $-\Delta_{p}u=\lambda u^{q-1}+\beta u^{a-1}\left\vert \nabla u\right\vert ^{b}+mu^{l-1}e^{\alpha u^{s}}$ in a smooth bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-04 Anderson L. A. de Araujo , Grey Ercole , Julio C. Lanazca Vargas