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We study the group of rational concordance classes of codimension two knots in rational homology spheres. We give a full calculation of its algebraic theory by developing a complete set of new invariants. For computation, we relate these…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jae Choon Cha

The lower-order cr-invariant variational problem for Legendrian curves in the 3-sphere is studied and its Euler-Lagrange equations are deduced. Closed critical curves are investigated. Closed critical curves with non-constant cr-curvature…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-03-05 Emilio Musso , Filippo Salis

We present a high-resolution image of $\eta$~Car. Together with IR and visual observations of the central arcsecond, we use this to discuss the morphological structure of $\eta$~Car on the different length scales. We identify three…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. J. Duschl , K. -H. Hofmann , F. Rigaut , G. Weigelt

In this study, a chair-type asymmetric tripedal low-rigidity robot was designed based on the three-legged chair character in the movie "Suzume" and its gait was generated. Its body structure consists of three legs that are asymmetric to the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Shintaro Inoue , Kento Kawaharazuka , Kei Okada , Masayuki Inaba

In the present work we describe 3-dimensional complex SL_2-varieties where the generic SL_2-orbit is a surface. We apply this result to classify the minimal 3-dimensional projective varieties with Picard-number 1 where a semisimple group…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stefan Kebekus

The spline space $C_k^r(\Delta)$ attached to a subdivided domain $\Delta$ of $\R^{d} $ is the vector space of functions of class $C^{r}$ which are polynomials of degree $\le k$ on each piece of this subdivision. Classical splines on planar…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-12-05 Bernard Mourrain , Nelly Villamizar

The purpose of this research is to design, fabricate and test a tendon driven a continuum soft robot with three modular segments, each of which has a tunable stiffness enabled by layer jamming technology. Compared with previous studies, the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-12-11 Zhong Ouyang

A class of analytic planar 3-RPR manipulators is analyzed in this paper. These manipulators have congruent base and moving platforms and the moving platform is rotated of 180 deg about an axis in the plane. The forward kinematics is reduced…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2009-09-03 Philippe Wenger , Damien Chablat

Rotation distances measure the differences in structure between rooted ordered binary trees. The one-dimensional skeleta of associahedra are rotation graphs, where two vertices representing trees are connected by an edge if they differ by a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-29 Sean Cleary , Haris Nadeem

In this companion paper to our article {\em Accidental CR structures} (arxiv.org, January 2023), thought of as an appendix not submitted for publication, we provide complete explicit lists of infinitesimal CR automorphisms for the concerned…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-02-14 C. Denson Hill , Joël Merker , Zhaohu Nie , Paweł Nurowski

We introduce the chain geometry $\Sigma(K,R)$ over a ring $R$ with a distinguished subfield $K$, thus extending the usual concept where $R$ has to be an algebra over $K$. A chain is uniquely determined by three of its points, if, and only…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-13 Andrea Blunck , Hans Havlicek

Modelled on a real hypersurface in a quaternionic manifold, we introduce a quaternionic analogue of CR structure, called quaternionic CR structure. We define the strong pseudoconvexity of this structure as well as the notion of quaternionic…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-02-18 Hiroyuki Kamada , Shin Nayatani

Continuum robots (CR) offer excellent dexterity and compliance in contrast to rigid-link robots, making them suitable for navigating through, and interacting with, confined environments. However, the study of path planning for CRs while…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Yifan Wang , Yue Chen

We study two kinds of curvature invariants of Riemannian manifold equip\-ped with a complex distribution $D$ (for example, a CR-submanifold of an almost Hermitian manifold) related to sets of pairwise orthogonal subspaces of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-08-30 Mirjana Djorić , Vladimir Rovenski

We propose a new approach to the existence of constant transversal scalar curvature Sasaki structures drawing on ideas and tools from the CR Yamabe problem, establishing a link between the CR Yamabe invariant, the existence of Sasaki…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-03 Abdellah Lahdili , Eveline Legendre , Carlo Scarpa

This chapter is dedicated to the so-called cuspidal robots, i.e. those robots that can move from one inverse geometric solution to another without meeting a singular confuguration. This feature was discovered quite recently and has then…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-12-09 Philippe Wenger

The intrinsic modularity and reconfigurability of modular reconfigurable robots (MRR) confer advantages such as versatility, fault tolerance, and economic efficacy, thereby showcasing considerable potential across diverse applications. The…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Guanqi Liang , Di Wu , Yuxiao Tu , Tin Lun Lam

This paper provides the mathematical expressions, formulated in classical trigonometric terms, that are required (i) to compute an animal's body orientations and rotations in 3D space from data acquired at high-frequency by on-board…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2024-12-17 Simon Benhamou

We study the (relative) SL(2,C) character varieties of the three-holed projective plane and the action of the mapping class group on them. We describe a domain of discontinuity for this action, which strictly contains the set of primitive…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-09-29 Sara Maloni , Frederic Palesi

We study a variant of the Coordinated Motion Planning problem on undirected graphs, referred to herein as the \textsc{Coordinated Sliding-Motion Planning} (CSMP) problem. In this variant, we are given an undirected graph $G$, $k$ robots…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Eduard Eiben , Robert Ganian , Iyad Kanj , Ramanujan M. Sridharan