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In this paper, we develop a method of solving the Poincar\'e-Lelong equation, mainly via the study of the large time asymptotics of a global solution to the Hodge-Laplace heat equation on $(1, 1)$-forms. The method is effective in proving…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-02-20 Lei Ni , Luen-Fai Tam

We strengthen the volume inequalities for L_p zonoids of even isotropic measures and for their duals, which are due to Ball, Barthe and Lutwak, Yang, Zhang. Along the way, we prove a stronger version of the Brascamp-Lieb inequality for a…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-23 Karoly J. Boroczky , Ferenc Fodor , Daniel Hug

We establish the unique solvability of solutions in Sobolev spaces to linear parabolic equations in a more general form than those in the literature. A distinguishing feature of our equations is the inclusion of a half-order time derivative…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-26 Pilgyu Jung , Doyoon Kim

We introduce the notion of an interpolating path on the set of probability measures on finite graphs. Using this notion, we first prove a displacement convexity property of entropy along such a path and derive Prekopa-Leindler type…

概率论 · 数学 2012-07-24 Nathaël Gozlan , Cyril Roberto , Paul-Marie Samson , Prasad Tetali

We show that the polynomial decay rate of the heat semigroup of the Dirichlet Laplacian in curved planar wedges equals the sum of the usual dimensional decay rate and a multiple of the reciprocal value of the opening angle. To prove the…

谱理论 · 数学 2016-04-27 David Krejcirik

We study the large time behavior of solutions of the PDE $|v_t|^{p-2}v_t=\Delta_p v$. A special property of this equation is that the Rayleigh quotient $\int_{\Omega}|Dv(x,t)|^pdx /\int_{\Omega}|v(x,t)|^pdx$ is nonincreasing in time along…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-07-01 Ryan Hynd , Erik Lindgren

We apply the theory of Lie point symmetries for the study of a family of partial differential equations which are integrable by the hyperbolic reductions method and are reduced to members of the Painlev\'{e} transcendents. The main results…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2022-08-08 Andronikos Paliathanasis

We prove a Harnack inequality for positive solutions of a parabolic equation with slow anisotropic spatial diffusion. After identifying its natural scalings, we reduce the problem to a Fokker-Planck equation and construct a self-similar…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-06 Simone Ciani , Sunra Mosconi , Vincenzo Vespri

We obtain solutions of the nonlinear degenerate parabolic equation \[ \frac{\partial \rho}{\partial t} = {div} \Big\{\rho \nabla c^\star [ \nabla (F^\prime(\rho)+V) ] \Big\} \] as a steepest descent of an energy with respect to a convex…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Martial Agueh

As a counterpoint to classical stochastic particle methods for linear diffusion equations, we develop a deterministic particle method for the weighted porous medium equation (WPME) and prove its convergence on bounded time intervals. This…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-26 Katy Craig , Karthik Elamvazhuthi , Matt Haberland , Olga Turanova

We consider a non-linear parabolic partial differential equation (PDE) on $\mathbb R^d$ with a distributional coefficient in the non-linear term. The distribution is an element of a Besov space with negative regularity and the non-linearity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-21 Elena Issoglio

We study a general class of quadratic BSDEs with terminal value in Lp for p > 1. First of all, we give an Lp-type estimate and existence result. Under the additional assumption of monotonicity and convexity, we derive the comparison…

概率论 · 数学 2017-10-02 Hanlin Yang

In the 2nd version of this note we introduce the notion of viscosity solution for a type of fully nonlinear parabolic path-dependent partial differential equations (P-PDE). We then prove the comparison theorem (or maximum principle) of this…

概率论 · 数学 2012-02-21 Shige Peng

We establish a structure theorem for the Brascamp--Lieb constant formulated in the general setting of locally compact abelian groups. This extends and unifies the finiteness characterisations previously known for euclidean spaces and for…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-12-30 Jonathan Bennett , Michael G. Cowling

Brascamp--Lieb-type, weighted Poincar\'{e}-type and related analytic inequalities are studied for multidimensional Cauchy distributions and more general $\kappa$-concave probability measures (in the hierarchy of convex measures). In analogy…

概率论 · 数学 2009-06-10 Sergey G. Bobkov , Michel Ledoux

We prove that the best constant in the general Brascamp-Lieb inequality is a locally bounded function of the underlying linear transformations. As applications we deduce certain very general Fourier restriction, Kakeya-type, and nonlinear…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-05-23 Jonathan Bennett , Neal Bez , Taryn C. Flock , Sanghyuk Lee

We consider the heat equation with absorption in a bounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^d$, where both the scalar diffusivity and the absorption function are unknown. We investigate a Bayesian approach for recovering the diffusivity from a noisy…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-02-03 Adel Magra , Frank van der Meulen , Aad van der Vaart

The Brunn-Minkowski and Pr\'{e}kopa-Leindler inequalities admit a variety of proofs that are inspired by convexity. Nevertheless, the former holds for compact sets and the latter for integrable functions so it seems that convexity has no…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-12-17 Peter Pivovarov , Jesus Rebollo Bueno

We establish the existence of a solution to a non-linearly coupled elliptic-parabolic system of PDEs describing the single-phase, miscible displacement of one incompressible fluid by another in a porous medium. We consider a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-06 Jerome Droniou , Kyle S. Talbot

We establish a Harnack inequality for a class of quasi-linear PDE modeled on the prototype {equation*} \partial_tu= -\sum_{i=1}^{m}X_i^\ast (|\X u|^{p-2} X_i u){equation*} where $p\ge 2$, $ \ \X = (X_1,..., X_m)$ is a system of Lipschitz…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-06-25 Benny Avelin , Luca Capogna , Giovanna Citti , Kaj Nystrom