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相关论文: A Topological Classification of Finite Chiral Stru…

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Finite-length armchair graphene nanoribbons can behave as one dimensional topological materials, that may show edge states in their zigzag-terminated edges, depending on their width and termination. We show here a full solution of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 A. García-Fuente , D. Carrascal , G. Ross , J. Ferrer

We develop a theoretical framework for the classification and construction of symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases, which are a special class of zero-temperature phases of strongly interacting gapped quantum many-body systems that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-10 Charles Zhaoxi Xiong

We present an extended study of finite-width zigzag graphene ribbons (ZGRs) based on a tight-binding model with hard-wall boundary conditions. We provide an exact analytic solution that clarifies the origin of the predicted width dependence…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Mahdi Zarea , Nancy Sandler

We study the surface of a three-dimensional spin chiral $\mathrm{Z}_2$ topological insulator (class CII), demonstrating the possibility of its localization. This arises through an interplay of interaction and statistically-symmetric…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Yang-Zhi Chou , Rahul M. Nandkishore , Leo Radzihovsky

Recent experimental advances in controlling dissipation have brought about unprecedented flexibility in engineering non-Hermitian Hamiltonians in open classical and quantum systems. A particular interest centers on the topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Zongping Gong , Yuto Ashida , Kohei Kawabata , Kazuaki Takasan , Sho Higashikawa , Masahito Ueda

e provide a detailed analysis of a topological structure of a fermion spectrum in the Hofstadter model with different hopping integrals along the $x,y,z$-links ($t_x=t, t_y=t_z=1$), defined on a honeycomb lattice. We have shown that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Igor N. Karnaukhov

We study braiding statistics between quasiparticles and vortices in two-dimensional charge-$2m$ (in units of $e$) superconductors that are coupled to a $\mathbb Z_{2m}$ dynamical gauge field, where $m$ is any positive integer. We show that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Chenjie Wang

We study the topological classification of parafermionic chains in the presence of a modified time reversal symmetry that satisfies ${\cal T}^2=1 $. Such chains can be realized in one dimensional structures embedded in fractionalized two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 D. Meidan , E. Berg , Ady Stern

The Nielsen--Ninomiya theorem requires that the total topological chiral charges in a crystal vanish, a constraint typically satisfied by identical nodes like Weyl--Weyl pairs. Whether a minimal heterogeneous configuration -- comprising a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Hui-Jing Zheng , Ke-Xin Pang , Yun-Yun Bai , Yanfeng Ge , Yan Gao

The realization and detection of topological phases with ultracold atomic gases is at the frontier of current theoretical and experimental research. Here, we identify cold atoms in optical ladders subjected to synthetic magnetic fields as…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Dario Hügel , Belén Paredes

We study $\mathbb{Z}_2$ topologically ordered states enriched by translational symmetry by employing a recently developed 2D bosonization approach that implements an exact $\mathbb{Z}_2$ charge-flux attachment in the lattice. Such states…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-18 Peng Rao , Inti Sodemann

Given a microscopic lattice Hamiltonian for a topologically ordered phase, we describe a tensor network approach to characterize its emergent anyon model and, in a chiral phase, also its gapless edge theory. First, a tensor network…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-02-12 Lukasz Cincio , Guifre Vidal

The deep connection among braids, knots and topological physics has provided valuable insights into studying topological states in various physical systems. However, identifying distinct braid groups and knot topology embedded in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Jiangzhi Chen , Zi Wang , Yu-Tao Tan , Ce Wang , Jie Ren

Topological phases in electronic structures contain a new type of topology, called fragile, which can arise, for example, when an Elementary Band Representation (Atomic Limit Band) splits into a particular set of bands. We obtain, for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Zhida Song , L. Elcoro , Nicolas Regnault , B. Andrei Bernevig

Chirality manifests across multiple scales, yielding unique phenomena that break mirror symmetry. In chiral materials, unexpectedly large spin-filtering or photogalvanic effects have been observed even in materials composed of light…

We classify the finite connected-homogeneous digraphs, as well as the infinite such digraphs with precisely one end. This completes the classification of all the locally finite connected-homogeneous digraphs.

组合数学 · 数学 2011-01-13 Matthias Hamann

Exotic phases of matter emerge from the interplay between strong electron interactions and non-trivial topology. Owing to their lack of dispersion at the single-particle level, systems harboring flat bands are excellent testbeds for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-24 Dumitru Călugăru , Aaron Chew , Luis Elcoro , Nicolas Regnault , Zhi-Da Song , B. Andrei Bernevig

Symmetry is at the heart of modern physics. Phases of matter are classified by symmetry breaking, topological phases are characterized by non-local symmetries, and point group symmetries are critical to our understanding of crystalline…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Eli Chertkov , Benjamin Villalonga , Bryan K. Clark

We examine the interplay of symmetry and topological order in $2+1$ dimensional topological phases of matter. We present a definition of the \it topological symmetry \rm group, which characterizes the symmetry of the emergent topological…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Maissam Barkeshli , Parsa Bonderson , Meng Cheng , Zhenghan Wang

Self-assembly of chiral particles with an L-shape is explored by Monte-Carlo computer simulations in two spatial dimensions. For sufficiently high packing densities in confinement, a carpet-like texture emerges due to the interlocking of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Paul A. Monderkamp , Rika S. Windisch , René Wittmann , Hartmut Löwen