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Reciprocal transformations mix the role of the dependent and independent variables to achieve simpler versions or even linearized versions of nonlinear PDEs. These transformations help in the identification of a plethora of PDEs available…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-08 C. Sardon

A formalism is given to count integer and rational solutions to polynomial equations with rational coefficients. These polynomials $P(x)$ are parameterized by three integers, labeling an elliptic curve. The counting of the rational…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

The linearization of complex ordinary differential equations is studied by extending Lie's criteria for linearizability to complex functions of complex variables. It is shown that the linearization of complex ordinary differential equations…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-07-25 S. Ali , F. M. Mahomed , Asghar Qadir

We show that several families of classical orthogonal polynomials on the real line are also orthogonal on the interior of an ellipse in the complex plane, subject to a weighted planar Lebesgue measure. In particular these include Gegenbauer…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-05-13 G. Akemann , T. Nagao , I. Parra , G. Vernizzi

We consider here square tilings of the plane. By extending the formalism introduced in [3] we build a correspondence between plane maps endowed with an harmonic vector and square tilings satisfying a condition of regularity. In the case of…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-01-04 Mathieu Dutour Sikirić

For an elliptic curve $E/\mathbb{Q}$ we show that there are infinitely many cyclic sextic extensions $K/\mathbb{Q}$ such that the Mordell-Weil group $E(K)$ has rank greater than the subgroup of $E(K)$ generated by all the $E(F)$ for the…

数论 · 数学 2024-01-25 Hershy Kisilevsky , Masato Kuwata

We describe a family of polynomials discovered via a particular recursion relation, which have connections to Chebyshev polynomials of the first and the second kind, and the polynomial version of Pell's equation. Many of their properties…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Ben Cox , Mee Seong Im

In this paper, we construct and study various dual pairs acting on the oscillator modules of the symplectic toroidal Lie algebras coordinated by irrational quantum tori. This extends the classical Howe dual pairs to the toroidal setup.

量子代数 · 数学 2023-08-01 Fulin Chen , Xin Huang , Shaobin Tan

We prove the existence of complexified real arrangements with the same combinatorics but different embeddings in the complex projective plane. Such pair of arrangements has an additional property: they admit conjugated equations on the ring…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-05-04 E. Artal , J. Carmona , J. I. Cogolludo , M. Marco

Let $\mathbb F_{q^2}$ be the finite field with $q^2$ elements. We provide a simple and effective method, using reciprocal polynomials, for the construction of algebraic curves over $\mathbb F_{q^2}$ with many rational points. The curves…

数论 · 数学 2021-10-22 Rohit Gupta , Erik A. R. Mendoza , Luciane Quoos

In this note we consider questions about parametrisations of elliptic curves defined over number fields by quotients of the upper half-plane by finite index subgroups of SL_2(Z). We ask if we can choose such a parametrisation of an elliptic…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Chandrashekhar Khare

This is a survey article for "Handbook of Linear Algebra", 2nd ed., Chapman & Hall/CRC, 2014. An informal introduction to representations of quivers and finite dimensional algebras from a linear algebraist's point of view is given. The…

表示论 · 数学 2013-12-31 Roger A. Horn , Vladimir V. Sergeichuk

In this book i treat linear algebra over division ring. A system of linear equations over a division ring has properties similar to properties of a system of linear equations over a field. However, noncommutativity of a product creates a…

综合数学 · 数学 2014-10-14 Aleks Kleyn

An amicable pair for an elliptic curve E/Q is a pair of primes (p,q) of good reduction for E satisfying #E(F_p) = q and #E(F_q) = p. In this paper we study elliptic amicable pairs and analogously defined longer elliptic aliquot cycles. We…

数论 · 数学 2014-12-30 Katherine E. Stange , Joseph H. Silverman

An elliptic pair $(X, C)$ is a generalization of a rational elliptic fibration $X \to \mathbb{P}^1$ with fiber $C,$ introduced in \cite{jenia_blowup}. Here, $X$ is a projective rational surface with log terminal singularities, and $C$ is an…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-10-22 Aditya Khurmi

I review the proposal of Berenstein-Douglas for a completely general definition of Seiberg duality. To give evidence for their conjecture I present the first example of a physical dual pair and explicitly check that it satisfies the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Volker Braun

We give some real polynomials in two variables of degrees 4, 5, and 6 whose hessian curves have more connected components than had been known previously. In particular, we give a quartic polynomial whose hessian curve has 4 compact…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-08-16 Adriana Ortiz-Rodríguez , Frank Sottile

The notion of integral Bailey pairs is introduced. Using the single variable elliptic beta integral, we construct an infinite binary tree of identities for elliptic hypergeometric integrals. Two particular sequences of identities are…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-02-15 V. P. Spiridonov

A sequence inverse relationship can be defined by a pair of infinite inverse matrices. If the pair of matrices are the same, they define a dual relationship. Here presented is a unified approach to construct dual relationships via…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-07-14 Tian-Xiao He , Jinze Zheng

It is known that the L-function of an elliptic curve defined over Q is given by the Mellin transform of a modular form of weight 2. Does that modular form have anything to do with string theory? In this article, we address a question along…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Satoshi Kondo , Taizan Watari