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This article analyzes the emerging ethical turn in mathematics education, arguing that it is a nuanced extension of the sociopolitical turn. While sociopolitical studies of mathematics have highlighted systemic issues and group concerns…

历史与综述 · 数学 2025-04-01 Dennis Müller

In this note we present a refinement of the AM-GM inequality, and then we estimate in a special case the typical size of the improvement.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-10-30 J. M. Aldaz

This paper looks at how ancient mathematicians (and especially the Pythagorean school) were faced by problems/paradoxes associated with the infinite which led them to juggle two systems of numbers: the discrete whole/rationals which were…

历史与综述 · 数学 2024-01-08 Fairouz Kamareddine , Jonathan Seldin

One of the outstanding problems of philosophy of science and mathematics today is whether there is just "one" unique mathematics or the same can be bifurcated into "pure" and "applied" categories. A novel solution for this problem is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Afsar Abbas

The fundamental aim of the paper is to correct an harmful way to interpret a Goedel's erroneous remark at the Congress of Koenigsberg in 1930. Despite the Goedel's fault is rather venial, its misreading has produced and continues to produce…

历史与综述 · 数学 2022-09-15 Giuseppe Raguni

An age-old controversy in mathematics concerns the necessity and the possibility of constructive proofs. The controversy has been rekindled by recent advances which demonstrate the feasibility of a fully constructive mathematics. This…

历史与综述 · 数学 2024-04-10 Mark Mandelkern

Logic is one of the most male-dominated areas within the already hugely male-dominated subject of philosophy. Popular hypotheses for this disparity include a preponderance of confident, mathematically-minded male students in the classroom,…

历史与综述 · 数学 2015-07-17 Frederique Janssen-Lauret

A new inequality between angles in inner product spaces is formulated and proved. It leads directly to a concise statement and proof of the generalized Wielandt inequality, including a simple description of all cases of equality. As a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-09-11 Minghua Lin , Gord Sinnamon

In this paper we discuss how teaching of mathematics for middle school and high school students can be improved dramatically when motivation of concepts and ideas is done through the classical problems and the history of mathematics. This…

历史与综述 · 数学 2019-05-30 Bedri Shaska , Tanush Shaska

Mathematics is the language of science. Fluent and productive use of mathematics requires one to understand the meaning embodied in mathematical symbols, operators, syntax, etc., which can be a difficult task. For instance, in algebraic…

物理教育 · 物理学 2019-09-26 Tra Huynh , Eleanor C Sayre

We introduce a generalization of symmetric functions and apply the resulting theory to compute the class in the Grothendieck ring of varieties of the space of geometrically irreducible hypersurfaces of a fixed degree in projective space.

代数几何 · 数学 2024-11-27 Asvin G , Andrew O'Desky

In this article, the notion of a mathematical model in science is attempted to be enlightened from several points of view. In particular, it is shown that mathematical models are introduced differently and used differently in different…

历史与综述 · 数学 2022-05-25 Inge S. Helland

Harmonic, Geometric, Arithmetic, Heronian and Contraharmonic means have been studied by many mathematicians. In 2003, H. Evens studied these means from geometrical point of view and established some of the inequalities between them in using…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2020-01-06 Fariba Khoshnasib-Zeinabad , Mohammadhossein Mehrabi

This paper deals with the famous isoperimetric inequality. In a first part, we give some new functional form of the isoperimetric inequality, and in a second part, we give a quantitative form with a remainder term involving Wasserstein…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-01-04 Erik Thomas

Remarks on mathematical proof and the practice of mathematics.

历史与综述 · 数学 2009-05-25 Melvyn B. Nathanson

Starting from Greg Moore's description about Physical Mathematics, a framework is proposed in order to understand it, based on Gilles Ch\^atelet's philosophy. It will be argued that Ch\^atelet's ideas of inverting, splitting, augmenting and…

历史与综述 · 数学 2025-10-16 John Alexander Cruz Morales

We discuss how mathematical semantics has evolved, and suggest some new directions for future work. As an example, we discuss some recent work on encapsulating model comparison games as comonads, in the context of finite model theory.

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Samson Abramsky

It is rare to succeed in getting mathematics into ordinary conversation without meeting all kinds of reservations. In order to raise public awareness of mathematics effectively, it is necessary to modify such attitudes. In this paper, we…

历史与综述 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vagn Lundsgaard Hansen

We describe and explain the desire, common among mathematicians, both for unity and independence in its major themes. In the dialogue that follows, we express our spontaneous and considered judgment and reservations by contrasting the…

历史与综述 · 数学 2013-12-10 Bernhelm Booss-Bavnbek , Philip J. Davis

We use Grothendieck theorem to prove a structure theorem for multicorrelation sequences of length two, associated with two (not necessarily commuting) measure preserving actions on a probability space. We use this to deduce a multiple…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-02-28 Or Shalom