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We study the two-point correlation function of density perturbations in a spherically symmetric void universe model which does not employ the Copernican principle. First we solve perturbation equations in the inhomogeneous universe model…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-25 Ryusuke Nishikawa , Chul-Moon Yoo , Ken-ichi Nakao

The steady state reached by a system of particles sliding down a fluctuating surface has interesting properties. Particle clusters form and break rapidly, leading to a broad distribution of sizes and large fluctuations. The density-density…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Apoorva Nagar , Mustansir Barma

We investigate spontaneous scalarization in the Einstein-Born-Infeld-Scalar (EBIS) model with asymptotically AdS boundary conditions, revealing novel dynamical critical phenomena in black hole evolution. Through numerical analysis, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Ke-Tai Wu , Zi-Jun Zhong , Yi Li , Chong-Ye Chen , Cheng-Yong Zhang , Chao Niu , Peng Liu

Stochastic processes are proposed whose master equations coincide with classical wave, telegraph, and Klein-Gordon equations. Similar to predecessors based on the Goldstein-Kac telegraph process, the model describes the motion of particles…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. V. Plyukhin

We introduce a doubled formalism for the bosonic sector of the maximal supergravities, in which a Hodge dual potential is introduced for each bosonic field (except for the metric). The equations of motion can then be formulated as a twisted…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 E. Cremmer , B. Julia , H. Lu , C. N. Pope

Two-dimensional Schwarzschild-de Sitter is a convenient spacetime in which to study the effects of horizons on quantum fields since the spacetime contains two horizons, and the wave equation for a massless minimally coupled scalar field can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-02 Paul R. Anderson , Jennie Traschen

The unexpected dynamic shift of the center of mass for a rotating hemisphere is shown to produce the general relativistic dipole field in the macroscopic scale. This prompts us the question of what might be its cosmological implications.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Eue Jin Jeong

We find candidate macroscopic gravity duals for scale-invariant but non-Lorentz invariant fixed points, which do not have particle number as a conserved quantity. We compute two-point correlation functions which exhibit novel behavior…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Shamit Kachru , Xiao Liu , Michael Mulligan

Quantum fluctuations of a scalar field and its derivatives are calculated when the field is confined between two parallel plates satisfying Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. After regulation these fluctuations diverge in general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Konrad Tywoniuk , Finn Ravndal

The Standard Model (SM) ascribes the observed mass of elementary particles to an effective interaction between basis states defined without mass terms and a scalar potential associated with the Higgs boson. In the relativistic field theory…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-02-01 M. Land

The Coleman-Weinberg mechanism provides a procedure by which a scalar field, which initially has no mass parameters, acquires a mass due to the anomalous nature of scale symmetry. Loop corrections trigger a spontaneous symmetry breaking and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-03 Clara Álvarez-Luna , Sergio de la Calle-Leal , José A. R. Cembranos , Juan José Sanz-Cillero

We construct holographic backgrounds that are dual by the AdS/CFT correspondence to Euclidean conformal field theories on products of spheres $S^{d_1}\times S^{d_2}$, for conformal field theories whose dual may be approximated by classical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-09 Ofer Aharony , Erez Y. Urbach , Maya Weiss

We consider Einstein-Horndeski gravity with a negative bare constant as a holographic model to investigate whether a scale invariant quantum field theory can exist without the full conformal invariance. Einstein-Horndeski gravity can admit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Yue-Zhou Li , H. Lu , Hao-Yu Zhang

We report analytically known states at non-zero temperature which may serve as a powerful tool to reveal common topological and thermodynamic properties of systems ranging from the QCD phase diagram to topological phase transitions in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Casey Cartwright , Benjamin Harms , Matthias Kaminski

We study correlation functions of two AdS giant gravitons in AdS$_5\times S^5$ and a BPS supergravity mode using holography. In the gauge theory these are described by BPS correlators of Schur polynomials of fully-symmetric representations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Adolfo Holguin , Wayne W. Weng

This work investigates a d-p Hubbard model by the n-pole approximation in the hole-doped regime. In particular, the spectral function $A(\omega,\vec{k})$ is analyzed varying the filling, the local Coulomb interaction and the $d-p$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 E. J. Calegari , S. G. Magalhaes

In the framework of gauge invariant approach involving Stueckelberg and auxiliary fields, totally symmetric arbitrary spin anomalous conformal current and shadow field in flat space-time of dimension greater than or equal to four are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 R. R. Metsaev

A discussion of polyhomogeneity (asymptotic expansions in terms of $1/r$ and $\ln r$) for zero-rest-mass fields and gravity and its relation with the Newman-Penrose (NP) constants is given. It is shown that for spin-$s$ zero-rest-mass…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 J. A. Valiente-Kroon

We study the vacuum fluctuations of a massless scalar field $\hat{\Psi}$ on the background of a global monopole. Due to the nontrivial topology of the global monopole spacetime, characterized by a solid deficit angle parametrized by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-19 V. S. Barroso , J. P. M. Pitelli

The low-energy behavior of near-extremal black holes can be understood from the near-horizon AdS_2 region. In turn, this region is effectively described by using Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity coupled to Yang-Mills theory through the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-16 Luca V. Iliesiu