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The LYM inequality is a fundamental result concerning the sizes of subsets in a Sperner family. Subsequent studies on the LYM inequality have been generalized to families of $r$-decompositions, where all components are required to avoid…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-17 Zihao Huang , Weikang Liang , Yujiao Ma , Suijie Wang

One of the central issues in extremal set theory is Sperner's theorem and its generalizations. Among such generalizations is the best-known BLYM inequality and the Ahlswede--Zhang (AZ) identity which surprisingly generalizes the BLYM…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-01 Harout Aydinian , Péter L. Erdős

The symmetric difference in Boolean lattices can be defined in two different but equivalent forms. However, it can be introduced also in every bounded lattice with complementation where these two forms need not coincide. We study lattices…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-06-26 Václav Cenker , Ivan Chajda , Helmut Länger

Relational models generalize log-linear models to arbitrary discrete sample spaces by specifying effects associated with any subsets of their cells. A relational model may include an overall effect, pertaining to every cell after a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-05-17 Anna Klimova , Tamás Rudas

The Boolean lattice $\mathcal{P}(n)$ consists of all subsets of $[n] = \{1,\dots, n\}$ partially ordered under the containment relation. Sperner's Theorem states that the largest antichain of the Boolean lattice is given by a middle layer:…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-22 József Balogh , Robert A. Krueger

Approximate lattices are aperiodic generalisations of lattices of locally compact groups that were first studied in seminal work of Yves Meyer. They are defined as those uniformly discrete approximate subgroups (symmetric subsets stable…

群论 · 数学 2023-10-17 Simon Machado

A central result in extremal set theory is the celebrated theorem of Sperner from 1928, which gives the size of the largest family of subsets of [n] not containing a 2-chain. Erdos extended this theorem to determine the largest family…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-04-25 Shagnik Das , Wenying Gan , Benny Sudakov

A central theorem in combinatorics is Sperner's Theorem, which determines the maximum size of a family $\mathcal{F}\subseteq \mathcal{P}(n)$ that does not contain a $2$-chain $F_1\subsetneq F_2$. Erd\H{o}s later extended this result and…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-29 Jozsef Balogh , Adam Zsolt Wagner

Sperner's bound on the size of an antichain in the lattice P(S) of subsets of a finite set S has been generalized in three different directions: by Erdos to subsets of P(S) in which chains contain at most r elements; by Meshalkin to certain…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-25 Matthias Beck , Xueqin Wang , Thomas Zaslavsky

Linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) commonly appear in systems, stability, and control applications. Many analysis and synthesis problems in these areas can be solved as feasibility or optimization problems subject to LMI constraints.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-11 Ryan James Caverly , James Richard Forbes

We consider a dichotomy for analytic families of trees stating that either there is a colouring of the nodes for which all but finitely many levels of every tree are nonhomogeneous, or else the family contains an uncountable antichain. This…

逻辑 · 数学 2008-08-12 James Hirschorn

Given a family $\mathcal{F}$ of subsets of $[n]$, we say two sets $A, B \in \mathcal{F}$ are comparable if $A \subset B$ or $B \subset A$. Sperner's celebrated theorem gives the size of the largest family without any comparable pairs. This…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-11-18 Noga Alon , Shagnik Das , Roman Glebov , Benny Sudakov

We prove that the noncrossing partition lattices associated with the complex reflection groups $G(d,d,n)$ for $d,n\geq 2$ admit symmetric decompositions into Boolean subposets. As a result, these lattices have the strong Sperner property…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-08-08 Henri Mühle

While nonlinear optical spectroscopy is becoming more commonly used to study the excited states of nonlinear-optical systems, a general theory of inhomogeneous broadening is rarely applied in lieu of either a simple Lorentzian or Gaussian…

光学 · 物理学 2008-02-26 Robert J. Kruhlak , Mark G. Kuzyk

A linking system of difference sets is a collection of mutually related group difference sets, whose advantageous properties have been used to extend classical constructions of systems of linked symmetric designs. The central problems are…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-04-23 Jonathan Jedwab , Shuxing Li , Samuel Simon

A well-known theorem of Sperner describes the largest collections of subsets of an $n$-element set none of which contains another set from the collection. Generalising this result, Erd\H{o}s characterised the largest families of subsets of…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-08-09 Wojciech Samotij

This paper discusses the problem of marrying structural similarity with semantic relatedness for Information Extraction from text. Aiming at accurate recognition of relations, we introduce local alignment kernels and explore various…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-06-02 Sophia Katrenko , Pieter Adriaans , Maarten van Someren

Shnirel'man's inequality and Shnirel'man's basis theorem are fundamental results about sums of sets of positive integers in additive number theory. It is proved that these results are inherently order-theoretic and extend to partially…

数论 · 数学 2025-05-02 Melvyn B. Nathanson

Lieb-Schultz-Mattis (LSM) anomalies are powerful symmetry-based constraints on the correlation, entanglement and dynamics of quantum many-body systems. In this review, we discuss various LSM anomalies and anomaly matching. We start with a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Liujun Zou , Meng Cheng

Alexander's lemma is a version of Sperner's lemma published by Alexander two years earlier than Sperner's paper. The present paper is devoted to a modern but elementary exposition of lemmas of Alexander and Sperner and their main…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-09-04 Nikolai V. Ivanov
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