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In this paper, we study the uniformly rotating vortex patch solutions for the 2D incompressible Euler equations. Specifically, we prove that if the patch solution is close to the Rankine vortex in a certain weak topology, it is either the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-23 Yupei Huang

We investigate the weak solvability and properties of weak solutions to the Dirichlet problem for a scalar elliptic equation $-\Delta u + b^{(\alpha)}\cdot \nabla u= f$ in a bounded domain $\Omega\subset {\mathbb R^2}$ containing the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-06 Misha Chernobai , Timofey Shilkin

We establish two theorems that illustrate the uniqueness of inverse q-Sturm-Liouville problems based on a specified set of spectral data. The first uniqueness theorem employs the method of transformation operators to provide a q-analog of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-08-28 F. A. Gawish , Z. S. Mansour

We prove the uniqueness for an inverse problem of determining a matrix coefficient $P(x)$ of a system of evolution equations $\sigma \ppp_t u = \ppp_x^2 u(t,x) - P(x) u(t,x)$ for $0<x<\ell$ and $0<t<T$, where $\ell>0$ and $T>0$ are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-18 Oleg Imanuvilov , Masahiro Yamamoto

We study the equation $u_{11}u_{22} = 1$ in $\mathbb{R}^2$. Our results include an interior $C^2$ estimate, classical solvability of the Dirichlet problem, and the existence of non-quadratic entire solutions. We also construct global…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-15 Connor Mooney , Ovidiu Savin

We introduce a single patch collocation method in order to compute solutions of initial value problems of partial differential equations whose spatial domains are 3-spheres. Besides the main ideas, we discuss issues related to our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-06-29 Florian Beyer

About thirty years ago we looked for "minimal assumptions" on the data which guarantee that solutions to the $\,2-D\,$ evolution Euler equations in a bounded domain are classical. Classical means here that all the derivatives appearing in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-02-05 Hugo Beirao da Veiga

Let $q(x)$ be real-valued compactly supported sufficiently smooth function. It is proved that the scattering data $A(-\beta,\beta,k)$ $\forall \beta\in S^2$, $\forall k>0,$ determine $q$ uniquely.

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-07-20 A. G. Ramm

This note shows that under $(p,\alpha, N)\in (1,\infty)\times(0,2)\times\mathbb Z_+$ the fractional order differential inequality $$ (\dagger)\quad u^p \le (-\Delta)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}} u\quad\hbox{in}\quad\mathbb R^{N} $$ has the property…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-21 Yuzhao Wang , Jie Xiao

Let $q(x)$ be real-valued compactly supported sufficiently smooth function. It is proved that the scattering data $A(\beta,\alpha_0,k)$ $\forall \beta\in S^2$, $\forall k>0,$ determine $q$ uniquely. Here $\alpha_0\in S^2$ is a fixed…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. G. Ramm

Let $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^N$ be a bounded regular domain, $0<s<1$ and $N>2s$. We consider $$ (P)\left\{ \begin{array}{rcll} (-\Delta)^s u &= & \frac{u^{q}}{d^{2s}} & \text{ in }\Omega , \\ u &> & 0 & \text{in }\Omega , \\ u & = & 0 &…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-11 Boumediene Abdellaoui , kheireddine Biroud , Ana Primo

We prove that the 3-D free-surface incompressible Euler equations with regular initial geometries and velocity fields have solutions which can form a finite-time "splash" (or "splat") singularity first introduced in [9], wherein the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-03 Daniel Coutand , Steve Shkoller

In this paper we study the clockwise simply connected rotating patches for Euler equations. By using the moving plane method we prove that Rankine vortices are the only solutions to this problem in the class of {\it slightly} convex…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-10-01 Taoufik Hmidi

We study the singular semilinear equation $-Pu = \frac{f}{u^\gamma}$ on a bounded domain $\Omega$ with Dirichlet condition $u \equiv 0$ on $\partial \Omega$ , where $P$ is a second-order elliptic differential operator in nondivergence form.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-06 Agnieszka Kałamajska , Dalimil Peša , Artur Rutkowski

We establish existence and uniqueness of solution for the homogeneous Dirichlet problem associated to a fairly general class of elliptic equations modeled by $$ -\Delta u= h(u){f} \ \ \text{in}\,\ \Omega, $$ where $f$ is an irregular datum,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-23 Francescantonio Oliva , Francesco Petitta

We study the biharmonic equation $\Delta^2 u =u^{-\alpha}$, $0<\alpha<1$, in a smooth and bounded domain $\Omega\subset\RR^n$, $n\geq 2$, subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions. Under some suitable assumptions on $\o$ related to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-03 Marius Ghergu

A wide variety of articles, starting with the famous paper (Gidas, Ni and Nirenberg in Commun. Math. Phys. 68, 209-243 (1979)) is devoted to the uniqueness question for the semilinear elliptic boundary value problem…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-10-23 Patrick J. McKenna , Filomena Pacella , Michael Plum , Dagmar Roth

This result will be published as part of my PhD thesis after some streamlining. This manuscript contains the proof of the claim, but is not peer-reviewed. We prove uniqueness and stability for the inverse problem of the 2D Schr\"odinger…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-06-06 Eemeli Blåsten

In this paper, we prove local existence and uniqueness of analytic sharp-front solutions to a generalised SQG equation by the use of an abstract Cauchy--Kowalevskaya theorem. Here, the velocity is determined by $u =…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-13 Calvin Khor , José L. Rodrigo

We prove uniqueness of ground state solutions $Q = Q(|x|) \geq 0$ for the nonlinear equation $(-\Delta)^s Q + Q - Q^{\alpha+1}= 0$ in $\mathbb{R}$, where $0 < s < 1$ and $0 < \alpha < \frac{4s}{1-2s}$ for $s < 1/2$ and $0 < \alpha < \infty$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-24 Rupert L. Frank , Enno Lenzmann