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The celebrated geodesic congruence equation of Raychaudhuri, together with the resulting singularity theorems of Penrose and Hawking that it enabled, yield a highly general set of conditions under which a spacetime (or, more generically, a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-14 Jonathan Gorard

In this paper we give an explicit representation of the solutions of a characteristic Cauchy problem for a class of PDEs with singular coefficients. We give the explicit solutions in terms of the Gauss hypergeometric functions, which enable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-27 Mohamed Amine Kerker

We investigate the well-posedness of the fast diffusion equation (FDE) in a wide class of noncompact Riemannian manifolds. Existence and uniqueness of solutions for globally integrable initial data was established in [5]. However, in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-30 Gabriele Grillo , Matteo Muratori , Fabio Punzo

We study an infinite system of ordinary differential equations that models the evolution of coagulating and fragmenting clusters, which we assume to be composed of identical units. Under very mild assumptions on the coefficients we prove…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-02-19 Lyndsay Kerr , Matthias Langer

We consider the Cauchy problem for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in $\mathbb{R}^3$ for a one-parameter family of explicit scale-invariant axi-symmetric initial data, which is smooth away from the origin and invariant under the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-25 Julien Guillod , Vladimír Šverák

We prove that, for first-order, fully nonlinear systems of partial differential equations, under an hypothesis of ellipticity for the principal symbol, the Cauchy problem has no solution within a range of Sobolev indices depending on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-16 Karim Ndoumajoud , Benjamin Texier

In the mathematical physics literature, there are heuristic arguments, going back three decades, suggesting that for an open set of initially smooth solutions to the Einstein-vacuum equations in high dimensions, stable, approximately…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-19 Igor Rodnianski , Jared Speck

In this paper we introduce a new approach to compute rigorously solutions of Cauchy problems for a class of semi-linear parabolic partial differential equations. Expanding solutions with Chebyshev series in time and Fourier series in space,…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-02 Jacek Cyranka , Jean-Philippe Lessard

We study the generation of singularities from the initial datum for a solution of the Cauchy problem for a class of Hamilton-Jacobi equations of evolution. For such equations, we give conditions for the existence of singular generalized…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-02 Paolo Albano , Piermarco Cannarsa , Carlo Sinestrari

We introduce a method of rigorous analysis of the location and type of complex singularities for nonlinear higher order PDEs as a function of the initial data. The method is applied to determine rigorously the asymptotic structure of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 O. Costin , S. Tanveer

We study the Cauchy problem for fully nonlinear (stochastic) parabolic partial differential equations. We provide both in deterministic and stochastic case the existence of a maximal defined solution for the problem and we provide suitable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-12 Antonio Agresti

This work studies solutions of the scalar wave equation \[\Box_g\phi=0\] on a fixed subextremal Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m spacetime with non-vanishing charge $q$ and mass $M$. In a recent paper, Luk and Oh established that generic smooth and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Eavan Gleeson

We study the problem of existence, uniqueness and regularity of probabilistic solutions of the Cauchy problem for nonlinear stochastic partial differential equations involving operators corresponding to regular (nonsymmetric) Dirichlet…

概率论 · 数学 2016-04-26 Tomasz Klimsiak , Andrzej Rozkosz

The new global version of the Cauchy-Kovalevskaia theorem presented here is a strengthening and extension of the regularity of similar global solutions obtained earlier by the author. Recently the space-time foam differential algebras of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-02-05 Elemer E. Rosinger

We show the short time existence and uniqueness of solutions to the Cauchy problem for fully nonlinear systems of arbitrary even order on closed manifolds which are strongly parabolic at the initial values. The proof uses a linearization…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-07-21 Hong Huang

This paper is concerned with solution in H\"{o}lder spaces of the Cauchy problem for linear and semi-linear backward stochastic partial differential equations (BSPDEs) of super-parabolic type. The pair of unknown variables are viewed as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-10 Shanjian Tang , Wenning Wei

Recently the space-time foam differential algebras of generalized functions with dense singularities were introduced, motivated by the so called space-time foam structures in General Relativity with dense singularities, and by Quantum…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Elemer E Rosinger

This paper studies the Cauchy problem for systems of semi-linear wave equations on $\mathbb{R}^{3+1}$ with nonlinear terms satisfying the null conditions. We construct future global-in-time classical solutions with arbitrarily large initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-31 Shuang Miao , Long Pei , Pin Yu

In this work, we study the nonlinear spatially homogeneous Lan-dau equation with Maxwellian molecules, by using the spectral analysis, we show that the non linear Landau operators is almost linear, and we prove the existence of weak…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-23 Hao-Guang Li , Chao-Jiang Xu

As well known, the b-boundaries of the closed Friedman world model and of Schwarzschild solution consist of a single point. We study this phenomenon in a broader context of differential and structured spaces. We show that it is an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael Heller , Zdzislaw Odrzygozdz , Leszek Pysiak , Wieslaw Sasin
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