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There has been enormous progress in the last few years in designing neural networks that respect the fundamental symmetries and coordinate freedoms of physical law. Some of these frameworks make use of irreducible representations, some make…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-09 Soledad Villar , David W. Hogg , Kate Storey-Fisher , Weichi Yao , Ben Blum-Smith

The electronic Schr\"odinger equation describes the motion of N electrons under Coulomb interaction forces in a field of clamped nuclei. The solutions of this equation, the electronic wavefunctions, depend on 3N variables, three spatial…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-01-16 Stephan Scholz , Harry Yserentant

The atomic cluster expansion (ACE) has been highly successful for the parameterisation of symmetric (invariant or equivariant) properties of many-particle systems. Here, we generalize its derivation to anti-symmetric functions. We show how…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-24 Ralf Drautz , Christoph Ortner

The simplest $N=2$ supersymmetric quantum mechanical system is realized in terms of the bosonic creation and annihilation operators obeying either ordinary or deformed Heisenberg algebra involving Klein operator. The construction comprises…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mikhail S. Plyushchay

We present a unified approach to representations of quantum mechanics on noncommutative spaces with general constant commutators of phase-space variables. We find two phases and duality relations among them in arbitrary dimensions.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-11 Larisa Jonke , Stjepan Meljanac

As a follow up to \cite{Causley2013}, we provide a detailed description of the numerical implementation of an O(N), A-stable, second order accurate solution of the wave equation, constructed from semi-discrete boundary value problems. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-07-01 Matthew F. Causley , Andrew J. Christlieb , Yaman Guclu , Eric Wolf

We construct an N=2 supersymmetric extension of the Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillator for distinct frequencies of oscillation. A link to a set of decoupled N=2 supersymmetric harmonic oscillators with alternating sign in the Hamiltonian is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-01 Ivan Masterov

Properties of 2-dimensional generalizations of sine functions that are symmetric or antisymmetric with respect to permutation of their two variables are described. It is shown that the functions are orthogonal when integrated over a finite…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-09-24 Jiří Hrivnák , Lenka Motlochová , Jiří Patera

In this second in a series of four articles we create a mathematical formalism sufficient to represent nontrivial hamiltonian quantum dynamics, including resonances. Some parts of this construction are also mathematically necessary. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-08-13 S. Maxson

We study the finite-size spectrum of the O($N$) symmetric Wilson-Fisher conformal field theory (CFT) on the $d=2$ spatial-dimension torus using the expansion in $\epsilon=3-d$. This is done by deriving a set of universal effective…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Seth Whitsitt , Michael Schuler , Louis-Paul Henry , Andreas M. Läuchli , Subir Sachdev

We study N=2 supersymmetric four dimensional gauge theories, in a certain N=2 supergravity background, called Omega-background. The partition function of the theory in the Omega-background can be calculated explicitly. We investigate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nikita Nekrasov , Andrei Okounkov

We develop a new method of constructing a large N asymptotic series in powers of $N^{-1/2}$ for the function of N arguments which is a solution to the Cauchy problem for the equation of a special type. Many-particle Wigner, Schr\"{o}dinger…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 V. P. Maslov , O. Yu. Shvedov

Invariance under symmetry is an important problem in machine learning. Our paper looks specifically at equivariant neural networks where transformations of inputs yield homomorphic transformations of outputs. Here, steerable CNNs have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Daniel Franzen , Michael Wand

Let $k\ge 2$ be an integer and let $A$ be a set of nonnegative integers. The representation function $R_{A,k}(n)$ for the set $A$ is the number of representations of a nonnegative integer $n$ as the sum of $k$ terms from $A$. Let $A(n)$…

数论 · 数学 2023-03-03 Sándor Z. Kiss , Csaba Sándor , Quan-Hui Yang

A complete solution to the problem of setting up Wigner distribution for N-level quantum systems is presented. The scheme makes use of some of the ideas introduced by Dirac in the course of defining functions of noncommuting observables and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Chaturvedi , E. Ercolessi , G. Marmo , G. Morandi , N. Mukunda , R. Simon

The heterotic string free fermionic formulation produced a large class of three generation models, with an underlying SO(10) GUT symmetry which is broken directly at the string level by Wilson lines. A common subset of boundary condition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Alon E. Faraggi

Presented is a novel methodology for determining representational structure, which builds upon the existing Spotlight Resonance method. This new tool is used to gain insight into how discrete representations can emerge and organise in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 George Bird

According to symmetrization postulate for a system of identical particles, wave function has to be completely symmetric or completely anti-symmetric. In this paper we want to mathematically justify this postulate ignoring the spin part of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Diganta Parai , Nikhilesh Maity

To a representation of $\O_N$ (the Cuntz algebra with $N$ generators) we associate a projection valued measure and we study the case when this measure has atoms. The main technical tool are the spaces invariant for all the operators…

算子代数 · 数学 2013-11-22 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , John Haussermann , Palle E. T. Jorgensen

The space of permutation orbifolds is a simple landscape of two dimensional CFTs, generalizing the well-known symmetric orbifolds. We consider constraints which a permutation orbifold with large central charge must obey in order to be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-07 Alexandre Belin , Christoph A. Keller , Alexander Maloney