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The ternary relation $B(x,y,z)$ of betweenness states that an element $y$ is between the elements $x$ and $z$, in some sense depending on the considered structure. In a partially ordered set $(N,\leq)$, $B(x,y,z):\Longleftrightarrow…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Bruno Courcelle

We investigate properties of non-translation-invariant measures, describing particle systems on $\bbz$, which are asymptotic to different translation invariant measures on the left and on the right. Often the structure of the transition…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Derrida , S. Goldstein , J. L. Lebowitz , E. R. Speer

We define higher semiadditive algebraic K-theory, a variant of algebraic K-theory that takes into account higher semiadditive structure, as enjoyed for example by the $K(n)$- and $T(n)$-local categories. We prove that it satisfies a form of…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2024-01-17 Shay Ben-Moshe , Tomer M. Schlank

Each family $\mathcal{M}$ of means has a natural, partial order (point-wise order), that is $M \le N$ iff $M(x) \le N(x)$ for all admissible $x$. In this setting we can introduce the notion of interval-type set (a subset $\mathcal{I}…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-06-01 Paweł Pasteczka

In recent years there has been significant progress in the study of products of subsets of finite groups and of finite simple groups in particular. In this paper we consider which families of finite simple groups $G$ have the property that…

群论 · 数学 2020-07-17 Michael Larsen , Aner Shalev , Pham Huu Tiep

Given two relations containing multiple measurements - possibly with uncertainties - our objective is to find which sets of attributes from the first have a corresponding set on the second, using exclusively a sample of the data. This…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Alejandro Alvarez-Ayllon , Manuel Palomo-Duarte , Juan-Manuel Dodero

An orthoset (also called an orthogonality space) is a set $X$ equipped with a symmetric and irreflexive binary relation $\perp$, called the orthogonality relation. In quantum physics, orthosets play a central role. In fact, a Hilbert space…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-11-03 Thomas Vetterlein

The existence of maximal subrings in certain non-commutative rings, especially in rings which are integral over their centers, are investigated. We prove that if a ring $T$ is integral over its center, then either $T$ has a maximal subring…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-10-16 Alborz Azarang

In a semiclassical view superconductivity is attributed exclusively to the advance of atoms' outer s electrons through the nuclei of neighbor atoms in a solid. The necessary progression of holes in the opposite direction has the electric…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-03-12 Manfred Bucher

We describe the endomorphism rings in an additive category whose objects are right $R$-modules $M$ with a fixed chain of submodules $0=M^{(0)}\leq M^{(1)}\leq M^{(2)} \leq \dots \leq M^{(n)}=M$ and the behaviour of these objects as far as…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-04-17 Federico Campanini

Morphisms are homomorphisms under the concatenation operation of the set of words over a finite set. Changing the elements of the finite set does not essentially change the morphism. We propose a way to select a unique representing member…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-01-14 F. Michel Dekking

Generalizing results of J\'onsson and Tarski, Maddux introduced the notion of a pair-dense relation algebra and proved that every pair-dense relation algebra is representable. The notion of a pair below the identity element is readily…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-03-27 Steven Givant

Subset sampling (also known as Poisson sampling), where the decision to include any specific element in the sample is made independently of all others, is a fundamental primitive in data analytics, enabling efficient approximation by…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Aryan Esmailpour , Xiao Hu , Jinchao Huang , Stavros Sintos

We construct a family of ergodic measures on random substitution subshifts (RS-subshifts) associated to a primitive random substitution. In particular, the word frequencies of every finite legal word exist for almost every element of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-01-25 Philipp Gohlke , Timo Spindeler

We construct a minimal dynamical system of mean dimension equal to $1$, which can be embedded in the shift action on the Hilbert cube $[0,1]^\mathbb{Z}$. This clarifies a seemingly plausible impression about embedding possibility in…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-02-19 Lei Jin , Yixiao Qiao

We study the relation (and differences) between stability and Property (S) in the simple and stably finite framework. This leads us to characterize stable elements in terms of its support, and study these concepts from different sides :…

算子代数 · 数学 2021-02-19 Joan Bosa

Every symbolic system supports a Borel measure that is invariant under the shift, but it is not known if every such systems supports a measure that is invariant under all of its automorphisms; known as a characteristic measure. We give…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-07-14 Van Cyr , Bryna Kra , Samuel Petite

We consider weighted shift operators having the property of moment infinite divisibility; that is, for any $p > 0$, the shift is subnormal when every weight (equivalently, every moment) is raised to the $p$-th power. By reconsidering…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-09-17 Chafiq Benhida , Raul E. Curto , George R. Exner

For any fixed alphabet A, the maximum topological entropy of a Z^d subshift with alphabet A is obviously log |A|. We study the class of nearest neighbor Z^d shifts of finite type which have topological entropy very close to this maximum,…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-02-26 Ronnie Pavlov

A set $A$ $t$-intersects a set $B$ if $A$ and $B$ have at least $t$ common elements. Families $\mathcal{A}_1, \mathcal{A}_2, \dots, \mathcal{A}_k$ of sets are cross-$t$-intersecting if, for every $i$ and $j$ in $\{1, 2, \dots, k\}$ with $i…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-05-15 Peter Borg