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We obtain a large class of Lorentzian wormhole spacetimes in scalar-tensor gravity, for which the matter stress energy does satisfy the weak energy condition. Our constructions have zero Ricci scalar and an everywhere finite, non-zero…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-12 Rajibul Shaikh , Sayan Kar

In this paper, we explore higher-dimensional asymptotically flat wormhole geometries in the framework of Gauss-Bonnet (GB) gravity and investigate the effects of the GB term, by considering a specific radial-dependent redshift function and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-06 Mohammad Reza Mehdizadeh , Mahdi Kord Zangeneh , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We study the traversable wormhole solutions for a logarithmic corrected $f(R)$ model by considering two different statements of shape $b(r)$ and redshift $\Phi(r)$ functions. We calculate the parameters of the model including energy density…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-29 J. Sadeghi , M. Shokri , S. Noori Gashti , B. Pourhassan , P. Rudra

This paper addresses the following issues: (1) the possible existence of macroscopic traversable wormholes, given a noncommutative-geometry background, and (2) the possibility of allowing zero tidal forces, given a known density. It is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

In this work, we construct time-dependent wormhole solutions in the context of $f(R)$ theory of gravity. The background matter is considered to be traceless. By considering specific shape function and power-law expansion exact solutions for…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-09-09 H. Saiedi , B. Nasr Esfahani

We classify wormholes endowed with redshift effects and finite mass into three types. Type I wormholes have their radial pressure dying out faster, as one moves away from the throat, than any other component of the stress-energy and thus…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-27 Mustapha Azreg-Aïnou

We revisit the shapes of the throats of wormholes, including thin-shell wormholes (TSWs) in $2+1-$dimensions. In particular, in the case of TSWs this is done in a flat $2+1-$dimensional bulk spacetime by using the standard method of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-02-23 S. Habib Mazharimousavi , M. Halilsoy

We formulate the traversability of wormhole throats as a local and covariant null defocusing condition derived from the Raychaudhuri equation. Since unimodular gravity preserves the local geometric structure of spacetime, the null focusing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Erick Pastén , Marco Bosquez , Norman Cruz

The properties of a particular Misner - Thorne wormhole are investigated. The "exotic stress-energy" needed to maintain the wormhole open corresponds to a massless scalar field whose Lagrangean density contains a negative kinetic term.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Hristu Culetu

In this article, we have discussed Morris and Thorne (MT) wormhole solutions in a modified theory of gravity that admits conformal motion. Here we explore the wormhole solutions in $f(R,\,T)$ gravity, which is a function of the Ricci scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Piyali Bhar , Pramit Rej , P. K. Sahoo

We consider novel wormhole solutions supported by a matter content that minimally violates the null energy condition. More specifically, we consider an equation of state in which the sum of the energy density and radial pressure is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-10 Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Prado Martin-Moruno

We study static traversable wormholes obtained by Morris and Thorne in general relativity (GR) in the framework of a modified theory of gravity. The modified gravitational action $f(R,T)$ is a function of the Ricci scalar ($R$) and of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-25 A Chanda , S Dey , B C Paul

In this paper, we investigate the model-independent traversable wormholes from baryon acoustic oscillations. Firstly, we place the statistical constraints on the average dark energy equation of state $\omega_{av}$ by only using BAO data.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-07 Deng Wang

It has been proven that in standard Einstein gravity, exotic matter is required to stabilize traversable wormholes. Quantum field theory permits these violations due to the quantum coherent effects found in any quantum field. Even…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-07 Ramesh Radhakrishnan , Patrick Brown , Jacob Mutulevich , Eric Davis , Delaram Mirfendereski , Gerald Cleaver

Wormholes are non-trivial topological structures that arise as exact solutions to Einstein's field equations, theoretically connecting distinct regions of spacetime via a throat-like geometry. While static traversable wormholes necessarily…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Mahdi Kord Zangeneh , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We construct static, spherically symmetric, charged traversable wormhole solutions to the Einstein--Maxwell equations, supported by bidirectional (ingoing and outgoing) null dust with negative energy, and discuss a scenario for their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Yasutaka Koga , Ryota Maeda , Daiki Saito , Keiya Uemichi , Daisuke Yoshida

We present an analysis of the classic wormhole geometries based on conformal Weyl gravity, rather than standard general relativity. The main characteristics of the resulting traversable wormholes remain the same as in the seminal study by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-26 Gabriele U. Varieschi , Kellie L. Ault

In this work we analyze traversable wormhole spacetimes in the framework of a covariant generalization of Einstein's General Relativity known as energy-momentum squared gravity, or $f\left(R,\mathcal T\right)$ gravity, where $R$ is the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-16 João Luís Rosa , Nailya Ganiyeva , Francisco S. N. Lobo

The objective of this manuscript is to investigate the traversable wormhole solutions in the background of the $f(R, \phi)$ theory of gravity, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $\phi$ is the scalar potential respectively. For this reason,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Adnan Malik , Tayyaba Naz , Abdul Qadeer , M. Farasat Shamir , Z. Yousaf

It is known that traversible wormholes require negative energy density. We here argue how much negative energy is needed for wormholes, using a local analysis which does not assume any symmetry. and in particular allows dynamic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daisuke Ida , Sean A. Hayward