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相关论文: Clustering of primordial black holes from quantum …

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The local primordial density fluctuations caused by quantum vacuum fluctuations during inflation grow into stars and galaxies in the late universe and, if they are large enough, also produce primordial black holes. We study the formation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Neven Bilić , Dragoljub D. Dimitrijević , Goran S. Djordjevic , Milan Milošević , Marko Stojanović

We apply the in-in formalism to address the question of whether the size of the one-loop spectrum of curvature fluctuations in ultra-slow-roll inflation models designed for producing a large population of primordial black holes implies a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Guillermo Ballesteros , Jesús Gambín Egea

We show how importance sampling can be used to reconstruct the statistics of rare cosmological fluctuations in stochastic inflation. We have developed a publicly available package, PyFPT, that solves the first-passage time problem of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-27 Joseph H. P. Jackson , Hooshyar Assadullahi , Kazuya Koyama , Vincent Vennin , David Wands

During thermal inflation, the temperature determines the number of e-folds of expansion of the universe and so thermal fluctuations are magnified into curvature perturbations. We use classical thermodynamics to calculate the subhorizon…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Jeong-Myeong Bae , Hammam Raihan Mohammad , Ewan D. Stewart , Heeseung Zoe

In this paper, we consider the effect of thermal fluctuations on the entropy of both neutral and charged black holes. We emphasize the distinction between fixed and fluctuating charge systems; using a canonical ensemble to describe the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gilad Gour , A. J. M. Medved

Primordial black holes as dark matter may be generated in single-field models of inflation thanks to the enhancement at small scales of the comoving curvature perturbation. This mechanism requires leaving the slow-roll phase to enter a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-26 Matteo Biagetti , Gabriele Franciolini , Alex Kehagias , Antonio Riotto

Particle decay during inflation is studied by implementing a dynamical renormalization group resummation combined with a small Delta expansion. Delta measures the deviation from the scale invariant power spectrum and regulates the infrared.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Boyanovsky , H. J. de Vega , N. G. Sanchez

The $\Delta N$ formalism, based on the counting of the number of e-folds during inflation in different local patches of the Universe, has been introduced several years ago as a simple and physically intuitive approach to calculate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Sabino Matarrese , Luigi Pilo , Rocco Rollo

Primordial black holes may owe their origin to the small-scale enhancement of the comoving curvature perturbation generated during inflation. Their mass fraction at formation is markedly sensitive to possible non-Gaussianities in such…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-13 G. Franciolini , A. Kehagias , S. Matarrese , A. Riotto

Inflation universally produces classical almost scale free Gaussian inhomogeneities of any light scalars. Assuming the coupling constants at the time of inflation depend on some light moduli fields, we encounter the generation of modulated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Francis Bernardeau , Lev Kofman , Jean-Philippe Uzan

Primordial black-holes (PBH) can be produced in single-field models of inflation with a quasi-inflection point in the potential. In these models, a large production of PBHs requires a deviation from the slow-roll (SR) trajectory. In turn,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Jose María Ezquiaga , Juan García-Bellido

We study a single-field inflation model in which the inflaton potential has an upward step between two slow-roll regimes by taking into account the finite width of the step. We calculate the probability distribution function (PDF) of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-13 Ryodai Kawaguchi , Tomohiro Fujita , Misao Sasaki

The scalar and tensor fluctuations generated during inflation can be correlated, if arising from the same underlying mechanism. In this paper we investigate such correlation in the model of axion inflation, where the rolling inflaton…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-08 Sofia P. Corbà , Lorenzo Sorbo

We study multiple fields inflation in diffusion dominated regime using stochastic $\delta N$ formalism. The fields are under pure Brownian motion in a dS background with boundaries in higher dimensional field space. This setup can be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Kosar Asadi , Amin Nassiri-Rad , Hassan Firouzjahi

We compute the power spectrum of super-horizon curvature perturbations generated during a late period of thermal inflation, taking into account fluctuation-dissipation effects resulting from the scalar flaton field's interactions with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Mar Bastero-Gil , Joaquim M. Gomes , João G. Rosa

We provide a study of the effects of the Effective Field Theory (EFT) generalisation of stochastic inflation on the production of primordial black holes (PBHs) in a model-independent single-field context. We demonstrate how the scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Sayantan Choudhury

We consider primordial fluctuations in thermal inflation scenario. Since the thermal inflation drives about 10 $e$-folds after the standard inflation, the time of horizon-exit during inflation corresponding to the present observational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-18 Masahiro Kawasaki , Tomo Takahashi , Shuichiro Yokoyama

We present a complete numerical treatment of inflationary dynamics under the influence of stochastic corrections from sub-Hubble modes. We discuss how to exactly model the stochastic noise terms arising from the sub-Hubble quantum modes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Aritra De , Rafid Mahbub

The statistics of primordial curvature fluctuations are our window into the period of inflation, where these fluctuations were generated. To date, the cosmic microwave background has been the dominant source of information about these…

Fluctuations play a critical role in cosmology. They are relevant across a range of phenomena from the dynamics of inflation to the formation of structure. In many cases, these fluctuations are coarse grained and follow a Gaussian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Timothy Cohen , Daniel Green , Akhil Premkumar