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Motivated by the wide range of applicability of the fluctuation and dissipation phenomena in non-equilibrium systems, we provide a universal study scheme for the dissipation of the energy and the corresponding Brownian motion analysis of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Dimitrios Giataganas , Da-Shin Lee , Chen-Pin Yeh

We discuss the diffusion equation resulting from a strong dissipation limit of the random wave equation arising in the models of warm inflation. We show that the long wave power spectrum of scalar perturbations in the model of an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Z. Haba

We examine the spectrum of inflaton fluctuations resulting from any given long period of exponential inflation. Infrared and ultraviolet divergences in the inflaton dispersion summed over all modes do not appear in our approach. We show how…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Matthew M. Glenz , Leonard Parker

Primordial black holes (PBHs) cannot be produced abundantly enough to be the dark matter in canonical single-field inflation under slow roll. This conclusion is robust to local non-Gaussian correlations between long- and short-wavelength…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Samuel Passaglia , Wayne Hu , Hayato Motohashi

The time evolution of primordial fluctuations conceals a wealth of insights into the high-energy physics at play during the earliest moments of our Universe, which is ultimately encoded in late-time spatial correlation functions. However,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Lucas Pinol , Sébastien Renaux-Petel , Denis Werth

We study the power spectrum of the mass density perturbations in an inflation scenario that includes thermal dissipation. We show that the condition on which the thermal fluctuations dominate the primordial density perturbations can easily…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Wolung Lee , Li-Zhi Fang

We prove that the stochastic and standard field-theoretical approaches produce exactly the same results for the amount of light massive scalar field fluctuations generated during inflation in the leading order of the slow-roll…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-10 F. Finelli , G. Marozzi , A. A. Starobinsky , G. P. Vacca , G. Venturi

If the entire post-inflationary patch is large compared to our Hubble volume even a small level of non-Gaussianity can cause statistics of the primordial curvature field in our Hubble volume to be biased by mode-coupling. We explicitly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-15 Marilena LoVerde

We extend the work of Contaldi et al. and derive analytical approximations for primordial power spectra arising from models of inflation which include primordial spatial curvature. These analytical templates are independent of any specific…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Ayngaran Thavanesan , Denis Werth , Will Handley

Heavy scalar fields can undergo an instability during inflation as a result of their kinetic couplings with the inflaton. This is known as the geometrical destabilization of inflation, as it relies on the effect of the negative curvature of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Sebastian Garcia-Saenz , Sébastien Renaux-Petel , John Ronayne

We show how the quantum-to-classical transition of the cosmological fluctuations produced during an inflationary stage can be described using the consistent histories approach. We identify the corresponding histories in the limit of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-05-20 David Polarski

We present a new cosmological model, based on the holographic principle, which shares many of the virtues of inflation. The very earliest semiclassical era of the universe is dominated by a dense gas of black holes, with equation of state…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Banks , W. Fischler

We study the most general contributions due to scalar field perturbations, vector field perturbations, and anisotropic expansion to the generation of statistical anisotropy in the primordial curvature perturbation \zeta. Such a study is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-25 L. Gabriel Gomez , Yeinzon Rodriguez

An elegant approach, which incorporates the effect of the stringy spacetime uncertainty relation, to calculate power spectra of fluctuations during inflation has been suggested by Brandenberger and Ho. In this approach, one of important…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rong-Gen Cai

It is shown that in a number of scalar potentials with an unstable local maximum at the origin chaotic inflation is followed by new inflation if model parameters are appropriately chosen. In this model density fluctuation can have a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jun'ichi Yokoyama

The presence of CMB Hemispherical Asymmetry (HPA) challenges the current understanding of inflationary cosmology which does not generically predict the parity violation in the primordial correlations. In this paper, we shall review the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-11 K. Sravan Kumar , João Marto

A finite duration of cosmic inflation can result in features $\mathcal{P}_{\mathcal{R}}(k) = |\alpha_k-\beta_k\,\mathrm{e}^{\mathrm{i}\delta_k}|^2 \,\mathcal{P}_{\mathcal{R}}^{(0)}(k)$ in the primordial power spectrum that carry information…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-17 Eugenio Bianchi , Mauricio Gamonal

Building on the recent lattice simulations of ultra-slow-roll (USR) dynamics presented in arXiv:2410.23942, we investigate the role of the nonlinear relation between the inflaton field configuration and the curvature perturbation $\zeta$,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Angelo Caravano , Gabriele Franciolini , Sébastien Renaux-Petel

Single field models of inflation capable to produce primordial black holes usually require a significant departure from the standard, perturbative slow-roll regime. In fact, in many of these scenarios, the size of the slow-roll parameter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Gianmassimo Tasinato

Brief periods of non-slow-roll evolution during inflation can produce interesting observable consequences, as primordial black holes, or an inflationary gravitational wave spectrum enhanced at small scales. We develop a model independent,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Gianmassimo Tasinato
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