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相关论文: Numerical results on Quantum Energy Inequalities i…

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We investigate lower bounds to the time-smeared energy density, so-called quantum energy inequalities (QEI), in the class of integrable models of quantum field theory. Our main results are a state-independent QEI for models with constant…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Henning Bostelmann , Daniela Cadamuro , Jan Mandrysch

A Quantum Energy Inequality (QEI) is derived for the massive Ising model, giving a state-independent lower bound on suitable averages of the energy density; the first QEI to be established for an interacting quantum field theory with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-08-13 Henning Bostelmann , Daniela Cadamuro , Christopher J. Fewster

We study the phenomenon of negative energy densities in quantum field theories with self-interaction. Specifically, we consider a class of integrable models (including the sinh-Gordon model) in which we investigate the expectation value of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-03 Henning Bostelmann , Daniela Cadamuro

Quantum energy inequalities (QEIs) are state-independent lower bounds on weighted averages of the stress-energy tensor, and have been established for several free quantum field models. We present rigorous QEI bounds for a class of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Christopher J. Fewster , Stefan Hollands

Quantum energy inequalities (QEIs) express restrictions on the extent to which weighted averages of the renormalized energy density can take negative expectation values within a quantum field theory. Here we derive, for the first time, QEIs…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Christopher J. Fewster , Eleni-Alexandra Kontou

We give a brief review of quantum energy inequalities (QEIs) and then discuss two lines of work which suggest that QEIs are closely related to various natural properties of quantum field theory which may all be regarded as stability…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christopher J. Fewster

Quantum Energy Inequalities (QEIs) are results which limit the extent to which the smeared renormalised energy density of the quantum field can be negative, when averaged along a timelike curve or over a more general timelike submanifold in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Christopher J. Fewster , Calvin J. Smith

We begin a systematic study of Quantum Energy Inequalities (QEIs) in relation to local covariance. We define notions of locally covariant QEIs of both 'absolute' and 'difference' types and show that existing QEIs satisfy these conditions.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Christopher J. Fewster , Michael J. Pfenning

The classical energy conditions, originally motivated by the Penrose-Hawking singularity theorems of general relativity, are violated by quantum fields. A reminiscent notion of such conditions are the so called quantum energy inequalities…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Daniela Cadamuro

In quantum field theory, there exist states in which the expectation value of the energy density for a quantized field is negative. These negative energy densities lead to many problems. Although quantum field theory introduces negative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael John Pfenning , L. H. Ford

We derive new families of quantum null energy inequalities (QNEIs), i.e. bounds on integrated null energy, in quantum field theories in two and higher dimensions. These are universal, state-independent lower bounds on semi-local integrals…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Jackson R. Fliss , Andrew Rolph

Quantum field theory violates all the classical energy conditions of general relativity. Nonetheless, it turns out that quantum field theories satisfy remnants of the classical energy conditions, known as Quantum Energy Inequalities (QEIs),…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-28 Christopher J. Fewster

In a large class of factorizing scattering models, we construct candidates for the local energy density on the one-particle level starting from first principles, namely from the abstract properties of the energy density. We find that the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Daniela Cadamuro

Quantum energy inequalities (QEIs) are lower bounds on the averaged energy density of a quantum field. They have been proved for various field theories in general curved spacetimes but the explicit lower bound is not easily calculated in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Christopher J. Fewster , Jacob Thompson

There has been much recent work on quantum inequalities to constrain negative energy. These are uncertainty principle-type restrictions on the magnitude and duration of negative energy densities or fluxes. We consider several examples of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 L. H. Ford , Michael J. Pfenning , Thomas A. Roman

In quantum field theory it is generally known that the energy density may be negative at a given point in spacetime. A number of papers have shown that there is a restriction on this energy density which is called a quantum inequality (QI).…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-20 Dan Solomon

We study a phenomenon occuring in various areas of quantum physics, in which an observable density (such as an energy density) which is classically pointwise nonnegative may assume arbitrarily negative expectation values after quantisation,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Simon P. Eveson , Christopher J. Fewster , Rainer Verch

We present a quantum energy inequality (QEI) for quantum field theories formulated in non-commutative spacetimes, extending fundamental energy constraints to this generalized geometric framework. By leveraging operator-theoretic methods…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Harald Grosse , Albert Much

Quantum inequalities (QI's) provide lower bounds on the averaged energy density of a quantum field. We show how the QI's for massless scalar fields in even dimensional Minkowski space may be reformulated in terms of the positivity of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christopher J. Fewster , Edward Teo

In a recent paper [J. Math. Phys. 47 082303 (2006)], Quantum Energy Inequalities were used to place simple geometrical bounds on the energy densities of quantum fields in Minkowskian spacetime regions. Here, we refine this analysis for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Simon P. Eveson , Christopher J. Fewster
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