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We show how to develop an expansion of nearly oblate systems in terms of a set of potential-density pairs. A harmonic (multipole) structure is imposed on the potential set at infinity, and the density can be made everywhere regular. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Dave Syer

Dynamics and collapse of collisionless self-gravitating systems is described by the coupled collisionless Boltzmann and Poisson equations derived from $f(R)$-gravity in the weak field approximation. Specifically, we describe a system at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 S. Capozziello , M. De Laurentis , I. De Martino , M. Formisano , S. D. Odintsov

We start by studying a small set of objects characterized by photometric profiles that have been pointed out to deviate significantly from the standard R^{1/4} law. For these objects we confirm that a generic R^{1/n} law, with n a free…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Bertin , L. Ciotti , M. Del Principe

We introduce a parametric family of models to characterize the properties of astrophysical systems in a quasi-stationary evolution under the incidence evaporation. We start from an one-particle distribution…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-14 Y. J. Gomez-Leyton , L. Velazquez

The Fundamental Plane (FP) describes the relation between the stellar mass, size, and velocity dispersion of elliptical galaxies; the Faber-Jackson relation (FJR) is its projection onto {mass, velocity} space. In this work we redeploy and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Harry Desmond , Risa H. Wechsler

We investigate the low density limit of the Homogeneous Electron system, often called the {\it Strictly Correlated} regime. We begin with a systematic presentation of the expansion around infinite $r_S$, based on the first quantized…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Tom Banks , Bingnan Zhang

The equations describing a two-component cosmological fluid with linearized density perturbations are investigated in the small wavelength or large $k$ limit. The equations are formulated to include a baryonic component, as well as either a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. M. Gailis , N. E. Frankel

Studies of cluster mass and velocity anisotropy profiles are useful tests of dark matter models, and of the assembly history of clusters of galaxies. These studies might be affected by unknown systematics caused by projection effects. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Tania Aguirre Tagliaferro , Andrea Biviano , Gabriella De Lucia , Emiliano Munari , Diego Garcia Lambas

Amorphous packings of non-spherical particles such as ellipsoids and spherocylinders are known to be hypostatic: the number of mechanical contacts between particles is smaller than the number of degrees of freedom, thus violating Maxwell's…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Carolina Brito , Harukuni Ikeda , Pierfrancesco Urbani , Matthieu Wyart , Francesco Zamponi

We establish the asymptotic expansion in $\beta$ matrix models with a confining, off-critical potential, in the regime where the support of the equilibrium measure is a union of segments. We first address the case where the filling…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Gaëtan Borot , Alice Guionnet

A new four-parameters family of constitutive functions for spherically symmetric elastic bodies is introduced which extends the two-parameters class of polytropic fluid models widely used in several applications of fluid mechanics. The four…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-30 Simone Calogero

We examine universal positivity constraints on $2 \to 2$ scattering in 4d planar $N=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with higher-derivative corrections. We present numerical evidence that the convex region of allowed Wilson coefficients…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Justin Berman , Henriette Elvang , Aidan Herderschee

The separate universe technique provides a means of establishing consistency relations between short wavelength observables and the long wavelength matter density fluctuations within which they evolve by absorbing the latter into the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Wayne Hu , Chi-Ting Chiang , Yin Li , Marilena LoVerde

It was recently shown by the authors that a semilinear elliptic equation can be represented as an infinite-dimensional dynamical system in terms of boundary data on a shrinking one-parameter family of domains. The resulting system is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-15 Margaret Beck , Graham Cox , Christopher Jones , Yuri Latushkin , Alim Sukhtayev

Cosmological perturbation theory provides the fundamental framework for describing the evolution of the matter-energy density field in an expanding Universe and serves as the basis for understanding the formation of large-scale structures…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Diego Fernando Fonseca , Leonardo Castañeda , Luz Ángela García

The density profiles of lensing galaxies are typically parameterised by singular power-law models with a logarithmic slope close to isothermal ($\zeta=2$). This is sufficient to fit the lensed emission near the Einstein radius but may not…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-13 H. R. Stacey , C. M. O'Riordan , S. Vegetti , D. M. Powell , M. W. Auger , G. Despali

Modeling the internal structure of self-gravitating solid and liquid bodies presents a challenge, as existing approaches are often limited to either overly simplistic constant-density approximations or more complex numerical equations of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Bartosz Żbik , Andrzej Odrzywołek

A detailed account is given on approximation schemes to the Einstein theory of general relativity where the iteration starts from the Newton theory of gravity. Two different coordinate conditions are used to represent the Einstein field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-19 Gerhard Schäfer

Efficient expansions of the gravitational field of (dark) haloes have two main uses in the modelling of galaxies: first, they provide a compact representation of numerically-constructed (or real) cosmological haloes, incorporating the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-21 E. J. Lilley , J. L. Sanders , N. W. Evans , D. Erkal

We revisit the issue of interpreting the results of large volume cosmological simulations in the context of large scale general relativistic effects. We look for simple modifications to the nonlinear evolution of the gravitational potential…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-17 Oliver Hahn , Aseem Paranjape