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Euler's classical identity states that the number of partitions of an integer into odd parts and distinct parts are equinumerous. Franklin gave a generalization by considering partitions with exactly $j$ different multiples of $r$, for a…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-09 Subhash Chand Bhoria , Pramod Eyyunni , Bibekananda Maji

In a recent pioneering work, Andrews and Newman defined an extended function $p_{A,a}(n)$ of their minimal excludant or "mex" of a partition function. By considering the special cases $p_{k,k}(n)$ and $p_{2k,k}(n)$, they unearthed…

数论 · 数学 2024-01-29 Aritram Dhar , Avi Mukhopadhyay , Rishabh Sarma

The average size of the "smallest gap" of a partition was studied by Grabner and Knopfmacher in 2006. Recently, Andrews and Newman, motivated by the work of Fraenkel and Peled, studied the concept of the "smallest gap" under the name…

The minimal excludant of a partition $\lambda$, $\rm{mex}(\lambda)$, is the smallest positive integer that is not a part of $\lambda$. For a positive integer $n$, $ \sigma\, \rm{mex}(n)$ denotes the sum of the minimal excludants of all…

数论 · 数学 2020-06-11 Cristina Ballantine , Mircea Merca

Andrews and Newman introduced the minimal excludant or ``$mex$'' function for an integer partition $\pi$ of a positive integer $n$, $mex(\pi)$, as the smallest positive integer that is not a part of $\pi$. They defined $\sigma mex(n)$ to be…

数论 · 数学 2023-03-10 Chiranjit Ray

Inspired by Andrews' and Newman's work on the minimal excludant or "mex" of partitions, we define four new classes of minimal excludants for overpartitions and establish relations to certain functions due to Ramanujan.

数论 · 数学 2024-12-24 Aritram Dhar , Avi Mukhopadhyay , Rishabh Sarma

In the preceding decade, Andrews and Newman resurrected the concept of a `minimal excludant' of a partition ($mex$, for short), namely, the least positive missing integer in a partition. Subsequently, several authors have not only studied…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-15 Subhash Chand Bhoria , Pramod Eyyunni , Subhrangsu Santra

Several authors have recently considered the smallest positive part missing from an integer partition, known as the minimum excludant or mex. In this work, we revisit and extend connections between Dyson's crank statistics, the mex, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-27 Brian Hopkins , James A. Sellers , Ae Ja Yee

The crank-mex theorem states that the number of integer partitions of $n$ with nonnegative crank equals the number with odd minimal excludant (mex). Andrews and M. Newman recently refined that result in terms of the number of parts greater…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-26 George E. Andrews , Brian Hopkins

For each nonempty integer partition $\pi$, we define the maximal excludant of $\pi$ to be the largest nonnegative integer smaller than the largest part of $\pi$ that is not a part of $\pi$. Let $\sigma\!\operatorname{maex}(n)$ be the sum of…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-05-16 Shane Chern

Andrews and Newman have recently introduced the notion of the mex of a partition, the smallest positive integer that is not a part. The concept has been used since at least 2011, though, with connections to Frobenius symbols. Recently the…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-08-24 Brian Hopkins , James A. Sellers , Dennis Stanton

In a recent paper, Andrews and Newman introduced certain families of partition functions using the minimal excludant or "mex" function. In this article, we study two of the families of functions Andrews and Newman introduced, namely…

数论 · 数学 2020-09-25 Rupam Barman , Ajit Singh

The minimal excludant, or "mex" function, on a set $S$ of positive integers is the least positive integer not in $S$. In a recent paper, Andrews and Newman extended the mex-function to integer partitions and found numerous surprising…

数论 · 数学 2020-09-25 Rupam Barman , Ajit Singh

In this article, we refine a result of Andrews and Newman, that is, the sum of minimal excludants over all the partitions of a number $n$ equals the number of partitions of $n$ into distinct parts with two colors. As a consequence, we find…

The least $r$-gap, $g_r(\lambda)$, of a partition $\lambda$ is the smallest part of $\lambda$ appearing less than $r$ times. In this article we introduce two new partition functions involving least $r$-gaps. We consider a bisection of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-10-18 Cristina Ballantine , Mircea Merca

Inspired by the study of the minimal excludant in integer partitions by G.E. Andrews and D. Newman, we introduce a pair of new partition statistics, sqrank and rerank. They are related to a polynomial bosonic form of statistical…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-13 Taichiro Takagi

The minimal excludant of an integer partition is the least positive integer missing from the partition. Let $\sigma_o\text{mex}(n)$ (resp., $\sigma_e\text{mex}(n)$) denote the sum of odd (resp., even) minimal excludants over all the…

数论 · 数学 2023-11-01 Gurinder Singh , Rupam Barman

Define the minimal excludant of an overpartition $\pi$, denoted $ \overline{\text{mex}}(\pi)$, to be the smallest positive integer that is not a part of the non-overlined parts of $\pi$. For a positive integer $n$, the function…

数论 · 数学 2023-09-11 Victor Manuel R. Aricheta , Judy Ann L. Donato

Kaur, Rana, and Eyyunni recently defined the mex sequence of a partition and established, by analytic methods, connections to two disparate types of partition-related objects. We make a bijection between partitions with certain mex…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-29 Brian Hopkins , James A. Sellers

An overpartition is a partition such that the first occurrence (equivalently, the last occurrence) of a number may be overlined. In this article, we investigate three contents of overpartitions. We first consider the $r$-chain minimal and…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-29 Y. H. Chen , Y. Q. Chen , Thomas Y. He , H. X. Huang , X. Zhang
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