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New forms of empirical formulae that provide an approximate description of the decay of shock pressure with distance in hypervelocity impacts are proposed. These forms, which are intended for use in applications such as large-scale mantle…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-21 Thomas Ruedas

We derive the rate-form spatial equilibrium system for a nonlinear Cauchy elastic formulation in isotropic finite-strain elasticity. For a given explicit Cauchy stress-strain constitutive equation, we determine those properties that pertain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-16 Patrizio Neff , Nina J. Husemann , Sebastian Holthausen , Franz Gmeineder , Thomas Blesgen

Relating microstructure to properties, electromagnetic, mechanical, thermal and their couplings has been a major focus of mechanics, physics and materials science. The majority of the literature focuses on deriving homogenized constitutive…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-12-30 P. Mohammadi , L. Liu , P. Sharma , R. V. Kukta

We investigate universal deformations in compressible isotropic Cauchy elastic solids with residual stress, without assuming any specific source for the residual stress. We show that universal deformations must be homogeneous, and the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Arash Yavari , José Merodio , Mohd H. B. M. Shariff

On the basis of the nonlinear theory of elasticity, the general constitutive equation for an isotropic hyperelastic solid in the presence of initial stress is derived. This derivation involves invariants that couple the deformation with the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-02-11 Moniba Shams , Michel Destrade , Ray W. Ogden

In a 2012 article in the International Journal of Non-Linear Mechanics, Destrade et al. showed that for nonlinear elastic materials satisfying Truesdell's so-called empirical inequalities, the deformation corresponding to a Cauchy pure…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-06-26 Christian Thiel , Jendrik Voss , Robert J. Martin , Patrizio Neff

Lubricated sliding contact between soft solids is an interesting topic in biomechanics and for the design of small-scale engineering devices. As a model of this mechanical set-up, two elastic nonlinear solids are considered jointed through…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-01-16 D. Bigoni , N. Bordignon , A. Piccolroaz , S. Stupkiewicz

Functionalized thin elastic films and membranes frequently feature internal sites of net forces or stresses. These are, for instance, active sites of actuation, or rigid inclusions in a strained membrane that induce counterstress upon…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Tyler Lutz , Andreas M. Menzel , Abdallah Daddi-Moussa-Ider

In this short note we develop a constitutive relation that is linear in both the Cauchy stress and the linearized strain, by linearizing implicit constitutive relations between the stress and the deformation gradient that have been put into…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 K. R. Rajagopal

We develop a computational method based on an Eulerian field called the "reference map", which relates the current location of a material point to its initial. The reference map can be discretized to permit finite-difference simulation of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-05-07 Ken Kamrin , Jean-Christophe Nave

The various equations at the surfaces and triple contact lines of a deformable body are obtained from a variational condition, by applying Green's formula in the whole space and on the Riemannian surfaces. The surface equations are similar…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-12-06 Juan Olives

Hard magnetic soft materials -- soft polymers embedded with hard magnetic particles -- are modeled using continuum magnetomechanical formulations in which the deformation and the magnetization field are the primary kinematic variables. A…

A consistent treatment of the coupling of surface energy and elasticity within the multi-phase- field framework is presented. The model accurately reproduces stress distribution in a number of analytically tractable, yet non-trivial, cases…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Raphael Schiedung , Ingo Steinbach , Fathollah Varnik

This paper studies the effect of anisotropy on sharp or diffuse interfaces models. When the surface tension is a convex function of the normal to the interface, the anisotropy is said to be weak. This usually ensures the lower…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-16 Jean-François Babadjian , Blanche Buet , Michael Goldman

The purpose of the present article is to make a model using analytical equations, based on elasticity theory of continuous media for small deformations, with the aim of completely characterizing the material in their mechanical properties…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-06 Edson M. Santos , D. Faurie

The effect of surface stress on the stiffness of cantilever beams remains an outstanding problem in the physical sciences. While numerous experimental studies report significant stiffness change due to surface stress, theoretical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-05 Rassul B. Karabalin , L. G. Villanueva , M. H. Matheny , John E. Sader , Michael L. Roukes

We study the elastic response of bilayer membranes with fixed projected area to both stretching and shape deformations. A surface tension is associated to each of these deformations. By using model amphiphilic membranes and computer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alberto Imparato

A recent large deflection cantilever model is considered. The principal nonlinear effects come through the beam's inextensibility---local arc length preservation---rather than traditional extensible effects attributed to fully restricted…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-16 Maria Deliyianni , Varun Gudibanda , Jason Howell , Justin T. Webster

Experimentally measuring the elastic properties of thin biological surfaces is non-trivial, particularly when they are curved. One technique that may be used is the indentation of a thin sheet of material by a rigid indenter, whilst…

The paper considers the general case of incompressible non-classical elasticity with small deformations and rotations. The thermodynamic stability is analysed for free energy density with three rotational degrees of freedom. Although the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-11-25 A. I. Leonov , V. S. Volkov