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We obtain an upper bound to the packing density of regular tetrahedra. The bound is obtained by showing the existence, in any packing of regular tetrahedra, of a set of disjoint spheres centered on tetrahedron edges, so that each sphere is…

度量几何 · 数学 2010-11-23 Simon Gravel , Veit Elser , Yoav Kallus

This paper presents new lower bounds for the lattice covering densities of simplices by studying the Degree-Diameter Problem for abelian Cayley digraphs. In particular, it proves that the density of any lattice covering of a tetrahedron is…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-02-15 Miao Fu , Fei Xue , Chuanming Zong

Given a lattice $\Lambda \subset \mathbb{R}^n$, we consider its Minkowski reduced basis and the solid angle $\Omega$ spanned by the basis vectors. Such a basis satisfies strong near-orthogonality conditions, which allow us to bound from…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-03-02 Danny Nguyen

We prove explicit stability estimates for the sphere packing problem in dimensions 8 and 24, showing that, in the lattice case, if a lattice is $\sim \varepsilon$ close to satisfying the optimal density, then it is, in a suitable sense,…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-01-11 Károly J. Böröczky , Danylo Radchenko , João P. G. Ramos

In this paper, we present the first nontrivial lower bound on the translative covering density of octahedron. To this end, we show the lower bound, in any translative covering of octahedron, on the density relative to a given…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-04-18 Yiming Li , Yanlu Lian , Miao Fu , Yuqin Zhang

Let $K$ be a convex body in $\mathbb{R}^n$, let $L$ be a lattice with covolume one, and let $\eta>0$. We say that $K$ and $L$ form an $\eta$-smooth cover if each point $x \in \mathbb{R}^n$ is covered by $(1 \pm \eta) vol(K)$ translates of…

数论 · 数学 2023-11-09 Or Ordentlich , Oded Regev , Barak Weiss

For every convex disk $K$ (a convex compact subset of the plane, with non-void interior), the packing density $\delta(K)$ and covering density $\vartheta(K)$ form an ordered pair of real numbers, {\em i.e.}, a point in ${\mathbb R}^2$. The…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-09-03 Włodzimierz Kuperberg

We formulate the problem of generating dense packings of nonoverlapping, non-tiling polyhedra within an adaptive fundamental cell subject to periodic boundary conditions as an optimization problem, which we call the Adaptive Shrinking Cell…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. Torquato , Y. Jiao

The aim of the study presented here was the analysis of packings generated according to random sequential adsorption protocol consisting of identical Platonic and Archimedean solids. The computer simulations performed showed, that the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-11-25 Piotr Kubala

Motivated by long-standing conjectures on the discretization of classical inequalities in the Geometry of Numbers, we investigate a new set of parameters, which we call \emph{packing minima}, associated to a convex body $K$ and a lattice…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-01-20 Martin Henk , Matthias Schymura , Fei Xue

Motivated by the relation between particle shape and packing, we measure the volume fraction $\phi$ occupied by the Platonic solids which are a class of polyhedron with congruent sides, vertices and dihedral angles. Tetrahedron, cube,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Jessica Baker , Arshad Kudrolli

This work revolves around the two following questions: Given a convex body $C\subset\mathbb{R}^d$, a positive integer $k$ and a finite set $S\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ (or a finite Borel measure $\mu$ on $\mathbb{R}^d$), how many homothets of $C$…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-12-06 Oriol Solé Pi

Let $K$ be a compact convex set and $m$ be a positive integer. The covering functional of $K$ with respect to $m$ is the smallest $\lambda\in[0,1]$ such that $K$ can be covered by $m$ translates of $\lambda K$. Estimations of the covering…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-11-16 Senlin Wu , Keke Zhang , Chan He

Let $\Lambda$ be a lattice in $\R^n$, and let $Z\subseteq \R^{m+n}$ be a definable family in an o-minimal structure over $\R$. We give sharp estimates for the number of lattice points in the fibers $Z_T={x\in \R^n: (T,x)\in Z}$. Along the…

数论 · 数学 2013-04-30 Fabrizio Barroero , Martin Widmer

We construct a dense packing of regular tetrahedra, with packing density $D > >.7786157$.

度量几何 · 数学 2010-01-05 Elizabeth R. Chen

We study random sequential adsorption (RSA) of a class of solids that can be obtained from a cube by specific cutting of its vertices, in order to find out how the transition from tetrahedral to octahedral symmetry affects the densities of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-11-22 Piotr Kubala , Michał Cieśla , Robert M. Ziff

We study the folding of the regular triangular lattice in three dimensional embedding space, a model for the crumpling of polymerised membranes. We consider a discrete model, where folds are either planar or form the angles of a regular…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Bowick , P. Di Francesco , O. Golinelli , E. Guitter

We show that there exists a lattice covering of $\mathbb{R}^n$ by Eucledian spheres of equal radius with density $O\big(n \ln^{\beta} n \big)$ as $n\to\infty$, where \begin{align*} \beta := \frac{1}{2} \log_2 \left(\frac{8 \pi…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-08-11 Jun Gao , Xizhi Liu , Oleg Pikhurko , Shumin Sun

Dense packings have served as useful models of the structure of liquid, glassy and crystal states of matter, granular media, heterogeneous materials, and biological systems. Probing the symmetries and other mathematical properties of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. Torquato , Y. Jiao

Consider an arbitrary $n$-dimensional lattice $\Lambda$ such that $\mathbb{Z}^n \subset \Lambda \subset \mathbb{Q}^n$. Such lattices are called {\it rational} and can always be obtained by adding $m \le n$ rational vectors to…

数论 · 数学 2020-01-08 Mikhail Fadin
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