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In recent work, we introduced Picard-Lefschetz theory as a tool for defining the Lorentzian path integral for quantum gravity in a systematic semiclassical expansion. This formulation avoids several pitfalls occurring in the Euclidean…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Job Feldbrugge , Jean-Luc Lehners , Neil Turok

We argue that the Lorentzian path integral is a better starting point for quantum cosmology than the Euclidean version. In particular, we revisit the mini-superspace calculation of the Feynman path integral for quantum gravity with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Job Feldbrugge , Jean-Luc Lehners , Neil Turok

The Lorentzian path integral for the wave function of the Universe is only conditionally convergent and thus requires a well-defined prescription. The Picard-Lefschetz approach ensures convergence through contour deformation, but it has…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Masaki Yamada

In previous works, we have demonstrated that the path integral for {\it real, Lorentzian} four-geometries in Einstein gravity yields sensible results in well-understood physical situations, but leads to uncontrolled fluctuations when the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-24 Job Feldbrugge , Jean-Luc Lehners , Neil Turok

We identify a fundamental obstruction to any theory of the beginning of the universe, formulated as a semiclassical path integral. Hartle and Hawking's no boundary proposal and Vilenkin's tunneling proposal are examples of such theories.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Job Feldbrugge , Jean-Luc Lehners , Neil Turok

Quantum cosmology aims at elucidating the beginning of our Universe. Back in early 80's, Vilenkin and Hartle-Hawking put forward the "tunneling from nothing" and "no boundary" proposals. Recently there has been renewed interest in this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Chien-Yu Chou , Jun Nishimura

We revisit the path-integral approach to the wave function of the Universe by utilizing Lefschetz thimble analyses and resurgence theory. The traditional Euclidean path-integral of gravity has the notorious ambiguity of the direction of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Masazumi Honda , Hiroki Matsui , Kazumasa Okabayashi , Takahiro Terada

We analyse the impact of various boundary conditions on the (minisuperspace) Lorentzian gravitational path integral. In particular we assess the implications for the Hartle-Hawking no-boundary wavefunction. It was shown recently that when…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-08 Alice Di Tucci , Jean-Luc Lehners , Laura Sberna

Recently there has been a surge of interest in studying Lorentzian quantum cosmology using Picard-Lefschetz methods. The present paper aims to explore the Lorentzian path-integral of Gauss-Bonnet gravity in four spacetime dimensions with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Gaurav Narain

Recently, the Lorentzian path integral formulation using the Picard-Lefschetz theory has attracted much attention in quantum cosmology. In this paper, we analyze the tunneling amplitude in quantum mechanics by using the Lorentzian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-12 Hiroki Matsui

The gravitational path-integral of Gauss-Bonnet gravity is investigated and the transition from one spacelike boundary configuration to another is analyzed. Of particular interest is the case of Neumann and Robin boundary conditions which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Manishankar Ailiga , Shubhashis Mallik , Gaurav Narain

We directly evaluate the probability amplitudes in Jackiw-Teitelboim (JT) gravity using the Lorentzian path integral formulation. By imposing boundary conditions on the scale factor and the dilaton field, the Lorentzian path integral…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Masazumi Honda , Hiroki Matsui , Kota Numajiri , Kazumasa Okabayashi

Gravitational path-integral over $\mathbb{R}\times S^3$ complex metrics with fluctuations is studied in 4D for Einstein-Hilbert gravity in Lorentzian signature, with the aim to investigate the IR properties of complex saddles for various…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Shubhashis Mallik , Gaurav Narain

In this paper, we delve into the gravitational path integral of Gauss-Bonnet gravity in four spacetime dimensions, in the mini-superspace approximation. Our primary focus lies in investigating the transition amplitude between distinct…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Manishankar Ailiga , Shubhashis Mallik , Gaurav Narain

The Lorentzian Hamiltonian constraint is solved for isotropic loop quantum cosmology coupled to a massless scalar field. As in the Euclidean case, the discreteness of quantum geometry removes the classical singularity from the quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Franz Hinterleitner , Seth Major

A review of the path integral approach to quantum cosmology and its relation to canonical quantisation. The initial derivation of the Hartle-Hawking and Vilenkin wavefunctions from the Euclidean Einstein-Hilbert action, and later, from the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-14 Raymond Isichei

Quantum mechanical transition amplitudes directly tells the probability of each transition and which one is more favourable. Path-integrals offers a systematic methodology to compute this quantum mechanical process in a consistent manner.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Gaurav Narain , Hai-Qing Zhang

Proposing smooth initial conditions is one of the most important tasks in quantum cosmology. On the other hand, the low-energy effective action, appearing in the semiclassical path integral, can get nontrivial quantum corrections near…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Suddhasattwa Brahma , Dong-han Yeom

We evaluate the Lorentzian gravitational path integral in the presence of non-vanishing torsion with the application of the Picard-Lefschetz theory for minisuperspaces corresponding to a number of phenomenological bouncing cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-15 Vikramaditya Mondal , Sumanta Chakraborty

In this paper we study the Lorentzian path-integral of Gauss-Bonnet gravity in the mini-superspace approximation in four spacetime dimensions and investigate the transition amplitude from one configuration to another. Past studies motivate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Gaurav Narain
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