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The one-way model of quantum computation is an alternative to the circuit model. A one-way computation is driven entirely by successive adaptive measurements of a pre-prepared entangled resource state. For each measurement, only one outcome…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Piotr Mitosek , Miriam Backens

Unsplittable flow problems cover a wide range of telecommunication and transportation problems and their efficient resolution is key to a number of applications. In this work, we study algorithms that can scale up to large graphs and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 François Lamothe , Emmanuel Rachelson , Alain Haït , Cedric Baudoin , Jean-Baptiste Dupe

Despite the promise of scientific machine learning (SciML) in combining data-driven techniques with mechanistic modeling, existing approaches for incorporating hard constraints in neural differential equations (NDEs) face significant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Avik Pal , Alan Edelman , Christopher Rackauckas

The dynamics of rough differential equations (RDEs) has recently received a lot of interest. For example, the existence of local random center manifolds for RDEs has been established. In this work, we present an approximation for local…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-02 Alexandra Blessing , Dennis Rudik

The hillslope hydrological processes are very important in watershed hydrology research. In this paper we focus on the water flow over the soil surface with vegetation in a hydrographic basin. We introduce a PDE model based on general…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-08-02 Stelian Ion , Dorin Marinescu , Stefan-Gicu Cruceanu

We introduce families of quasi-rectifiable vector fields and study their geometric and algebraic aspects. Then, we analyse their applications to systems of partial differential equations. Our results explain, in a simpler manner, previous…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-11-11 A. M. Grundland , J. de Lucas

In this paper we consider the spatial semi-discretization of conservative PDEs. Such finite dimensional approximations of infinite dimensional dynamical systems can be described as flows in suitable matrix spaces, which in turn leads to the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-01 Michele Benzi , Milo Viviani

This paper presents two novel, physics-informed extreme learning machine (PIELM)-based algorithms for solving steady and unsteady nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) related to fluid flow. Although single-hidden-layer PIELMs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Vikas Dwivedi , Bruno Sixou , Monica Sigovan

The interpretation of numerical methods, such as finite difference methods for differential equations, as point estimators suggests that formal uncertainty quantification can also be performed in this context. Competing statistical…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2019-09-24 Junyang Wang , Jon Cockayne , Chris J. Oates

Learning probabilistic surrogates for partial differential equations remains challenging in data-scarce regimes: neural operators require large amounts of high-fidelity data, while generative approaches typically sacrifice resolution…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-12-18 Sahil Bhola , Karthik Duraisamy

Interesting analogies between shallow water dynamics and astrophysical phenomena have offered valuable insight from both the theoretical and experimental point of view. To help organize these efforts, here we analyze systematically the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Amilcare Porporato , Luca Ridolfi , Lamberto Rondoni

We introduce an ordinary differential equation (ODE) based deep generative method for learning conditional distributions, named Conditional F\"ollmer Flow. Starting from a standard Gaussian distribution, the proposed flow could approximate…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-10-14 Jinyuan Chang , Zhao Ding , Yuling Jiao , Ruoxuan Li , Jerry Zhijian Yang

We present in this paper a general approach to study the Ricci flow on homogeneous manifolds. Our main tool is a dynamical system defined on a subset H(q,n) of the variety of (q+n)-dimensional Lie algebras, parameterizing the space of all…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-03-05 Jorge Lauret

We present a pseudo-spectral method for solving the three-dimensional Boussinesq equations in unbounded cylindrical domains, specifically tailored for rotating, stably stratified flows subject to strong azimuthal shear. To effectively…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Jinge Wang , Philip S. Marcus

A problem by Diestel is to extend algebraic flow theory of finite graphs to infinite graphs with ends. In order to pursue this problem, we define an A-flow and non-elusive H-flow for arbitrary graphs and for abelian topological Hausdorff…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-12-26 Babak Miraftab , Javad Moghadamzadeh

Any closed, oriented, hyperbolic three-manifold with nontrivial second homology has many quasigeodesic flows, where quasigeodesic means that flow lines are uniformly efficient in measuring distance in relative homotopy classes. The flows…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-09-25 Sérgio Fenley , Lee Mosher

We analyse the topological (knot-theoretic) features of a certain codimension-one bifurcation of a partially hyperbolic fixed point in a flow on $\real^3$ originally described by Shil'nikov. By modifying how the invariant manifolds wrap…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-09-07 Robert Ghrist , Todd Young

A formalism of arithmetic partial differential equations (PDEs) is being developed in which one considers several arithmetic differentiations at one fixed prime. In this theory solutions can be defined in algebraically closed p-adic fields.…

数论 · 数学 2021-04-01 Alexandru Buium , Lance Edward Miller

Maps from a source manifold $ {\mathcal M}$ to a target manifold ${\mathcal N}$ appear in liquid crystals, colour image enhancement, texture mapping, brain mapping, and many other areas. A numerical framework to solve variational problems…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-10-27 Nathan D. King , Steven J. Ruuth

We provide of a method to integrate first order non-linear systems of differential equations with variable coefficients. It determines approximate solutions given initial or boundary conditions or even for Sturm-Liouville problems. This…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-03-05 Manuel Gadella , Luis P. Lara