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A pair of probability distributions over $\{0,1\}^n$ is said to be $(k,\delta)$-wise indistinguishable if all of the size $k$ marginals are within statistical distance at most $\delta$. Previous works introduced this concept and study when…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Christopher Williamson

Given $p,N>1,$ we prove the sharp $L^p$-log-Sobolev inequality on noncompact metric measure spaces satisfying the ${\sf CD}(0,N)$ condition, where the optimal constant involves the asymptotic volume ratio of the space. This proof is based…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-20 Zoltán M. Balogh , Alexandru Kristály , Francesca Tripaldi

The {\em overlap number} of a finite $(d+1)$-uniform hypergraph $H$ is defined as the largest constant $c(H)\in (0,1]$ such that no matter how we map the vertices of $H$ into $\R^d$, there is a point covered by at least a $c(H)$-fraction of…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-05-11 Jacob Fox , Mikhail Gromov , Vincent Lafforgue , Assaf Naor , Janos Pach

The celebrated Lott-Sturm-Villani theory of metric measure spaces furnishes synthetic notions of a Ricci curvature lower bound $K$ joint with an upper bound $N$ on the dimension. Their condition, called the Curvature-Dimension condition and…

Let $A$ and $X$ be nonempty, bounded and closed subsets of a geodesic metric space $(E,d)$. The minimization (resp. maximization) problem denoted by $\min(A,X)$ (resp. $\max(A,X)$) consists in finding $(a_0,x_0) \in A \times X$ such that…

度量几何 · 数学 2010-03-23 Rafa Espinola , Adriana Nicolae

Let $M$ be a compact smooth manifold without boundary. Based on results by Good and Meddaugh (2020), we prove that a strong distributional chaos is $C^0$-generic in the space of continuous self-maps (resp. homeomorphisms) of $M$. The…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-11-12 Noriaki Kawaguchi

We prove the Shannon's inequality on non-collapsing $\mathsf{RCD}(0,N)$ spaces. In the proof, we use the characterization of the $\mathsf{EVI}_{0,N}$-gradient flow of the relative entropy and the infinitesimal behavior of the heat kernel.…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-11-08 Yu Kitabeppu

By using optimal mass transport theory we prove a sharp isoperimetric inequality in ${\sf CD} (0,N)$ metric measure spaces assuming an asymptotic volume growth at infinity. Our result extends recently proven isoperimetric inequalities for…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-02-22 Zoltán M. Balogh , Alexandru Kristály

We obtain results about fundamental groups of $RCD^{\ast}(K,N)$ spaces previously known under additional conditions such as smoothness or lower sectional curvature bounds. For fixed $K \in \mathbb{R}$, $N \in [1,\infty )$, $D > 0 $, we show…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-05-18 Jaime Santos-Rodriguez , Sergio Zamora

The null splitting theorem (proved in math.DG/9909158) is discussed. As an application, a uniqueness theorem for Minkowski space and for de Sitter space associated with the occurrence of null lines (inextendible globally achronal null…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gregory J. Galloway

We prove that any weakly non-collapsed RCD space is actually non-collapsed, up to a renormalization of the measure. This confirms a conjecture raised by De Philippis and the second named author in full generality. One of the auxiliary…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-10-11 Camillo Brena , Nicola Gigli , Shouhei Honda , Xingyu Zhu

In this paper, we study the appearance of a spanning subdivision of a clique in graphs satisfying certain pseudorandom conditions. Specifically, we show the following three results. Firstly, that there are constants $C>0$ and $c\in (0,1]$…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-03 Hyunwoo Lee , Matías Pavez-Signé , Teo Petrov

The time-discretized, spatially continuous generalized Euler equations are a prototype example of multi-marginal optimal transport, yet the question whether they exhibit mass-splitting (or equivalently, whether they have solutions that are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-07 Gero Friesecke

It is known that there are complete, Hausdorff and regular convergence vector spaces X and Y such that Lc(X,Y), the space of continuous linear mappings from X into Y equipped with the continuous convergence structure, is not complete. In…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-04-09 Jan Harm van der Walt

The large deviations properties of trajectory observables for chaotic non-invertible deterministic maps as studied recently by N. R. Smith, Phys. Rev. E 106, L042202 (2022) and by R. Gutierrez, A. Canella-Ortiz, C. Perez-Espigares,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Cecile Monthus

Direction relations between extended spatial objects are important commonsense knowledge. Recently, Goyal and Egenhofer proposed a formal model, known as Cardinal Direction Calculus (CDC), for representing direction relations between…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-07-01 Xiaotong Zhang , Weiming Liu , Sanjiang Li , Mingsheng Ying

Assuming $\mathbf{O}(D,D)$ covariant fields as the `fundamental' variables, Double Field Theory can accommodate novel geometries where a Riemannian metric cannot be defined, even locally. Here we present a complete classification of such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Kevin Morand , Jeong-Hyuck Park

Let $\big(M,g^{TM}\big)$ be a noncompact complete spin Riemannian manifold of even dimension $n$, with $k^{TM}$ denote the associated scalar curvature. Let $f\colon M\rightarrow S^{n}(1)$ be a smooth area decreasing map, which is locally…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-04-23 Weiping Zhang

Is perturbative stability intimately tied with the existence of spacetime fermions in string theory in more than two dimensions? Type 0'B string theory in ten-dimensional flat space is a rare example of a non-tachyonic, non-supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Dan Israel , Vasilis Niarchos

A variant of the classical optimal transportation problem is: among all joint measures with fixed marginals and which are dominated by a given density, find the optimal one. Existence and uniqueness of solutions to this variant were…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-01-23 Jonathan Korman , Robert J. McCann