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We present a Generalized Langevin Equation for the dynamics of interacting semiflexible polymer chains, undergoing slow cooperative dynamics. The calculated Gaussian intermolecular center-of-mass and monomer potentials, wich enter the GLE,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Guenza

Starting with a micropolar formulation, known to account for nonlocal microstructural effects at the continuum level, a generalized Langevin equation (GLE) for a particle, describing the predominant motion of a localized region through a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Saikat Sarkar , Shubhankar Roy Chowdhury , Debasish Roy , Ram Mohan Vasu

The generalized elastic model encompasses several physical systems such as polymers, membranes, single file systems, fluctuating surfaces and rough interfaces. We consider the case of an applied localized potential, namely an external force…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-16 Alessandro Taloni , Aleksei Chechkin , Joseph Klafter

We consider a probe linearly coupled to the center of mass of a nonequilibrium bath. We study the induced motion on the probe for a model where a resetting mechanism is added to an overdamped bath dynamics with quadratic potentials. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-09 Christian Maes , Thimothée Thiery

We introduce a hybrid projection scheme that combines linear Mori projection and conditional Zwanzig projection techniques and use it to derive a Generalized Langevin Equation (GLE) for a general interacting many-body system. The resulting…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Cihan Ayaz , Benjamin A. Dalton , Roland R. Netz

We obtain the quantum Langevin equation (QLE) of a charged quantum particle moving in a harmonic potential in the presence of a uniform external magnetic field and linearly coupled to a quantum heat bath through momentum variables. The bath…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-04 Shamik Gupta , Malay Bandyopadhyay

Bistable systems present two degenerate metastable configurations separated by an energy barrier. Thermal or quantum fluctuations can promote the transition between the configurations at a rate which depends on the dynamical properties of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-07-23 L. Stella , H. Ness , C. D. Lorenz , L. Kantorovich

We extend the Generalised Langevin Equation (GLE) method [Phys. Rev. B 89, 134303 (2014)] to model a central classical region connected to two realistic thermal baths at two different temperatures. In such nonequilibrium conditions a heat…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-11 H. Ness , A. Genina , L. Stella , C. D. Lorenz , L. Kantorovich

A new theoretical method, referred to as Generalized Langevin Mode Analysis (GLMA), is proposed to analyze the mode of structural fluctuations of a biomolecule in solution. The method combines the two theories in the statistical mechanics,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-05-20 Masatake Sugita , Fumio Hirata

We consider the generalized Langevin equation (GLE) in a harmonic potential with power law decay memory. We study the anomalous diffusion of the particle's displacement and velocity. By comparison with the free particle situation in which…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-02 Gustavo Didier , Hung D. Nguyen

This paper is about well-posedness and realizability of the kinetic equation for gas-particle flows and its relationship to the Generalized Langevin Model (GLM) PDF equation. Previous analyses claim that this kinetic equation is ill-posed,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-21 M. W. Reeks , D. C. Swailes , A. D. Bragg

Coarse-grained (CG) models are simplified representations of soft matter systems that are commonly employed to overcome size and time limitations in computational studies. Many approaches have been developed to construct and parametrise…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Piero Luchi , Roberto Menichetti , Gianluca Lattanzi , Raffaello Potestio

A fundamental challenge of the theory of liquids is to understand the similarities and differences in the macroscopic dynamics of both colloidal and atomic liquids, which originate in the (Newtonian or Brownian) nature of the microscopic…

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulation based on Langevin equation has been widely used in the study of structural, thermal properties of matters in difference phases. Normally, the atomic dynamics are described by classical equations of motion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Jing-Tao Lü , Bing-Zhong Hu , Per Hedegård , Mads Brandbyge

The quantum nature of nuclei plays an important role in the accurate modelling of light atoms such as hydrogen, but it is often neglected in simulations due to the high computational overhead involved. It has recently been shown that…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-02-21 Michele Ceriotti , David E. Manolopoulos , Michele Parrinello

We investigate the influence of a self-propelling, out-of-equilibrium active particle on generalized elastic systems, including flexible and semiflexible polymers, fluid membranes, and fluctuating interfaces, while accounting for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Alessandro Taloni

We present a method to differentiate organisms solely by their motion based on the generalized Langevin equation (GLE) and use it to distinguish two different swimming modes of strongly confined unicellular microalgae Chlamydomonas…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Anton Klimek , Debasmita Mondal , Stephan Block , Prerna Sharma , Roland R. Netz

Generalized Langevin dynamics (GLD) arise in the modeling of a number of systems, ranging from structured fluids that exhibit a viscoelastic mechanical response, to biological systems, and other media that exhibit anomalous diffusive…

计算物理 · 物理学 2013-07-25 Andrew D. Baczewski , Stephen D. Bond

We investigate a novel type of Langevin model that describes the nonequilibrium dynamics of a classical particle interacting with a spatially extended environment. In this model, a particle, which interacts with the environment through the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Taiki Haga

We present the reduced dynamics of a bead in a Rouse chain which is submerged in a bath containing a driving agent that renders it out-of-equilibrium. We first review the generalized Langevin equation of the middle bead in an equilibrated…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Hans Vandebroek , Carlo Vanderzande