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An equivalent definition of entropic Ricci curvature on discrete spaces was given in terms of the global gradient estimate. With a particular choice of the density function $\rho$, we obtain a localized gradient estimate, which in turns…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-04 Supanat Kamtue

For a graph $G$ without isolated vertices, the inverse degree of a graph $G$ is defined as $ID(G)=\sum_{u\in V(G)}d(u)^{-1}$ where $d(u)$ is the number of vertices adjacent to the vertex $u$ in $G$. By replacing $-1$ by any non-zero real…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-10 Muhammad Kamran Jamil , Ioan Tomescu , Muhammad Imran

The eccentric connectivity index of a graph $G$ is $\xi^c(G) = \sum_{v \in V(G)}\varepsilon(v)\deg(v)$, and the eccentric distance sum is $\xi^d(G) = \sum_{v \in V(G)}\varepsilon(v)D(v)$, where $\varepsilon(v)$ is the eccentricity of $v$,…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-07 Yaser Alizadeh , Sandi Klavžar

The eccentric-connectivity index of a graph G is the sum of the products of the eccentricity and the degree of each vertex in G. In this paper, we define four new invariants related to the eccentric-connectivity index and obtain upper…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-25 S. M. Hosamani , S. S. Shirakol , M. V. Kalyanshetti , I. N. Cangul

The aim of this paper is to study some parameters of simple graphs related with the degree of the vertices. So, our main tool is the $n\times n$ matrix ${\cal A}$ whose ($i,j$)-entry is $$ a_{ij}= \left\lbrace \begin{array}{ll}…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-12-02 J. A. Rodríguez , J. M. Sigarreta

The \emph{eccentricity} of a vertex $u$ in a graph $G$, denoted by $e_G(u)$, is the maximum distance from $u$ to other vertices in $G$. We study extremal problems for the average eccentricity and the first and second Zagreb eccentricity…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-04-25 Yunfang Tang , Xuli Qi , Douglas B. West

In this document, we study the scope of the following graph model: each vertex is assigned to a box in a metric space and to a representative element that belongs to that box. Two vertices are connected by an edge if and only if its…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2013-10-02 Mauricio Soto , Christopher Thraves

The relation between the Wiener index $W(G)$ and the eccentricity $\varepsilon(G)$ of a graph $G$ is studied. Lower and upper bounds on $W(G)$ in terms of $\varepsilon(G)$ are proved and extremal graphs characterized. A Nordhaus-Gaddum type…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-04 Hamid Darabi , Yaser Alizadeh , Sandi Klavžar , Kinkar Chandra Das

We prove diameter bounds for graphs having positive Ricci-curvature bound in Bakry-Emery sense. One result using only curvature and maximal vertex degree is sharp in case of hypercubes. The other result depends on an additional dimension…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-04-03 Shiping Liu , Florentin Münch , Norbert Peyerimhoff

In the context of fine-grained complexity, we investigate the notion of certificate enabling faster polynomial-time algorithms. We specifically target radius (minimum eccentricity), diameter (maximum eccentricity), and all-eccentricity…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Feodor F. Dragan , Guillaume Ducoffe , Michel Habib , Laurent Viennot

Let $G$ be a simple graph with vertex set $V(G) = \{v_1, v_2,\ldots, v_n\}$ and edge set $E(G) = \{e_1, e_2,\ldots, e_m\}$. Similar to the Randi\'c matrix, here we introduce the Randi\'c incidence matrix of a graph $G$, denoted by $I_R(G)$,…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-05-30 Ran Gu , Fei Huang , Xueliang Li

Hub labeling schemes are popular methods for computing distances on road networks and other large complex networks, often answering to a query within a few microseconds for graphs with millions of edges. In this work, we study their…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-30 Guillaume Ducoffe

The eccentricity matrix $\epsilon(G)$, of a connected graph $G$ is obtained by retaining the maximum distance from each row and column of the distance matrix of $G$ and the other entries are assigned with 0. In this paper, we discuss the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-01 Anjitha Ashokan , Chithra A

We present new values and bounds on the (normalised) closeness centrality $\bar{\mathsf{C}}_C$ of connected graphs and on its product $\bar{l}\bar{\mathsf{C}}_C$ with the mean distance $\bar{l}$ of these graphs. Our main result presents the…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-07-19 Thomas Britz , Xin Hu , Abdellah Islam , Hopein Christofen Tang

We investigate random connected graphs from a block-stable class whose distribution is weighted based on the number of $2$-connected components, or blocks. This includes the class of planar graphs. For this, we develop a notion of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-28 Mihyun Kang , Zéphyr Salvy , Ronen Wdowinski

The eccentric connectivity index of a connected graph $G$ is the sum over all vertices $v$ of the product $d_{G}(v) e_{G}(v)$, where $d_{G}(v)$ is the degree of $v$ in $G$ and $e_{G}(v)$ is the maximum distance between $v$ and any other…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Gauvain Devillez , Alain Hertz , Hadrien Mélot , Pierre Hauweele

In network analysis, a measure of node centrality provides a scale indicating how central a node is within a network. The coreness is a popular notion of centrality that accounts for the maximal smallest degree of a subgraph containing a…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-06-14 Eddie Aamari , Ery Arias-Castro , Clément Berenfeld

We prove that the generalized Randic index over graphs following the Erd\H{o}s-Renyi model, for both the sparse and dense regimes, is concentrated around its mean when the number of vertices tends to infinity.

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Laura Eslava , Sayle Sigarreta , Arno Siri-Jegousse

Let $G$ be a finite, connected graph. The eccentricity of a vertex $v$ of $G$ is the distance from $v$ to a vertex farthest from $v$. The average eccentricity of $G$ is the arithmetic mean of the eccentricities of the vertices of $G$. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-01 Alex Alochukwu , Peter Dankelmann

The connective eccentric index of a graph is a topological index involving degrees and eccentricities of vertices of the graph. In this paper, we have studied the connective eccentric index for double graph and double cover. Also we give…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-06-03 Nilanjan De , Anita Pal , Sk. Md. Abu Nayeem