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We prove Lieb-Thirring inequalities with improved constants on the two-dimensional sphere and the two-dimensional torus. In the one-dimensional periodic case we obtain a simultaneous bound for the negative trace and the number of negative…

谱理论 · 数学 2011-04-14 Alexei A. Ilyin

Let C be a smooth projective algebraic curve of genus g over the finite field F_q. A classical result of H. Martens states that the Brill-Noether locus of line bundles L in Pic^d C with deg L = d and h^0(L) >= i is of dimension at most…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-08-08 Kamal Khuri-Makdisi

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for a family of inner products in a finite-dimensional vector space $V$ over an arbitrary field $\mathbb{K}$ to have an orthogonal basis relative to all the inner products. Some applications to…

The hypercontractive inequality is a fundamental result in analysis, with many applications throughout discrete mathematics, theoretical computer science, combinatorics and more. So far, variants of this inequality have been proved mainly…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Yuval Filmus , Guy Kindler , Noam Lifshitz , Dor Minzer

We study the nonlinearity of functions defined on a finite field with 2^m elements which are the trace of a polynomial of degree 7 or more general polynomials. We show that for m odd such functions have rather good nonlinearity properties.…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Eric Férard , François Rodier

We study the smoothness of the topological equivalence between a linear equation and its nonlinear perturbation, which is regarded as unbounded. To the best of our knowledge, it has not previously been considered such study in the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-10-17 Álvaro Castañeda , Fernanda Torres

We establish uniform a-priori estimates for solutions of the semilinear Dirichlet problem \begin{equation} \begin{cases} (-\Delta)^m u=h(x,u)\quad&\mbox{in }\Omega,\\ u=\partial_nu=\cdots=\partial_n^{m-1}u=0\quad&\mbox{on }\partial\Omega,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-23 Gabriele Mancini , Giulio Romani

Error bounds are central objects in optimization theory and its applications. They were for a long time restricted only to the theory before becoming over the course of time a field of itself. This paper is devoted to the study of error…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-17 Zhou Wei , Michel Théra , Jen-Chih Yao

We give a formula relating the total Tjurina number and the generic splitting type of the bundle of logarithmic vector fields associated to a reduced plane curve. By using it, we give a characterization of nearly free curves in terms of…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-09-17 Takuro Abe , Alexandru Dimca

We present an abstract functional analytic formulation of the celebrated $\dive$-$\curl$ lemma found by F.~Murat and L.~Tartar. The viewpoint in this note relies on sequences for operators in Hilbert spaces. Hence, we draw the functional…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-04-04 Marcus Waurick

We give optimal estimates on the variation of the differential and modular heights within an isogeny class of abelian varieties defined over the function field of a curve (in any characteristic). We also prove a parallelogram inequality for…

数论 · 数学 2025-03-19 Richard Griffon , Samuel Le Fourn , Fabien Pazuki

We prove two theorems concerning isogenies of elliptic curves over function fields. The first one describes the variation of the height of the $j$-invariant in an isogeny class. The second one is an "isogeny estimate", providing an explicit…

数论 · 数学 2021-02-04 Richard Griffon , Fabien Pazuki

We characterize contractible curves on proper normal algebraic surfaces in terms of complementary Weil divisors. Using this we generalize the classical criteria of Castelnuovo and Artin. As application we derive a finiteness result on…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stefan Schroeer

We consider an oscillatory obstacle problem where the coincidence set and free boundary are also highly oscillatory. We establish a rate of convergence for a regularized notion of free boundary to the free boundary of a corresponding…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-10 Farhan Abedin , William M Feldman

We develop a Hodge theoretic invariant for families of projective manifolds that measures the potential failure of an Arakelov-type inequality in higher dimensions, one that naturally generalizes the classical Arakelov inequality over…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-10-12 Sándor J Kovács , Behrouz Taji

The Lieb-Thirring inequalities give a bound on the negative eigenvalues of a Schr\"odinger operator in terms of an $L^p$ norm of the potential. This is dual to a bound on the $H^1$-norms of a system of orthonormal functions. Here we extend…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-19 Rupert L. Frank , Mathieu Lewin , Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer

We study the isoperimetric problem in product spaces equipped with the uniform distance. Our main result is a characterization of isoperimetric inequalities which, when satisfied on a space, are still valid for the product spaces, up a to a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-11-14 Franck Barthe , Benoit Huou

We study the number of rational points of smooth projective curves over finite fields in some relative situations in the spirit of a previous paper from an euclidean point of vue. We prove some kinds of relative Weil bounds, derived from…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-05-26 Emmanuel Hallouin , Marc Perret

In the last decades, many mathematicians have studied the {\em curl operator} on compact (both with or without empty boundary) three-manifolds, mainly the behaviour of its spectrum and some iso\-pe\-ri\-me\-tric problems associated with it.…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-09-19 S. Montiel

Given an open subset U of a projective curve Y and a smooth family f:V-->U of curves, with semi-stable reduction over Y, we show that for a sub variation of Hodge structures of rank >2 the Arakelov inequality must be strict. For families of…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-02-19 Eckart Viehweg , Kang Zuo