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We give the first mathematical construction of two-dimensional traveling bore wave solutions to the free boundary incompressible Navier-Stokes equations for a single finite depth layer of constant density fluid. Our construction is based on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-02 Noah Stevenson , Ian Tice

We study the obstacle problem for fully nonlinear elliptic operators with an anisotropic degeneracy on the gradient: \[ \min \left\{f-|Du|^\gamma F(D^2u),u-\phi\right\} = 0 \quad\textrm{ in }\quad \Omega. \] We obtain existence of solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-09 João Vitor Da Silva , Hernán Vivas

We consider wave equations in domains with time-dependent boundaries (moving obstacles) contained in a fixed cylinder for all time. We give sufficient conditions for the determination of the moving boundary from the Cauchy data on part of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-07-21 Gregory Eskin , James Ralston

The paper considers a class of linear Boltzmann transport equations which models a charged particle transport. The equation is an approximation of the original exact transport equation which involves hyper-singular integrals in their…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-04 Jouko Tervo

We study the geometrical optics generated by a refractive index of the form $n(x,y)=1/y$ $(y>0)$, where $y$ is the coordinate of the vertical axis in an orthogonal reference frame in $\R^2$. We thus obtain what we call "hyperbolic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-08-19 Enrico De Micheli , Irene Scorza , Giovanni Alberto Viano

We study first-order symmetrizable hyperbolic $N\times N$ systems in a spacetime cylinder whose lateral boundary is totally characteristic. In local coordinates near the boundary at $x=0$, these systems take the form \[ \partial_t u +…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-19 Zhuoping Ruan , Ingo Witt

We describe traveling waves in a basic model for three-dimensional water-wave dynamics in the weakly nonlinear long-wave regime. Small solutions that are periodic in the direction of translation (or orthogonal to it) form an…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Robert L. Pego , Jose Raul Quintero

The existence of hyperbolic orbits is proved for a class of restricted three-body problems with a fixed energy by taking limit for a sequence of periodic solutions which are obtained by variational methods.

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-08-06 Donglun Wu , Shiqing Zhang

In this contribution, the optimal stabilization problem of periodic orbits is studied via invariant manifold theory and symplectic geometry. The stable manifold theory for the optimal point stabilization case is generalized to the case of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-02 Fabian Beck , Noboru Sakamoto

Within the framework of variational modelling we derive a one-phase moving boundary problem describing the motion of a semipermeable membrane enclosing a viscous liquid, driven by osmotic pressure and surface tension of the membrane. For…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-20 Friedrich Lippoth , Mark A. Peletier , Georg Prokert

Let $H$ be a real Hilbert space. In this short note, using some of the properties of bounded linear operators with closed range defined on $H$, certain bounds for a specific convex subset of the solution set of infinite linear…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-06-30 Projesh Nath Choudhury , M. Rajesh Kannan , K. C. Sivakumar

We consider the control problem where, given an orthonormal tangent frame in the hyperbolic plane or three dimensional hyperbolic space, one is allowed to transport the frame a fixed distance $r > 0$ along the geodesic in direction of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-09-08 Ernesto Garcia , Pablo Lessa

The geometrical-optics expansion reduces the problem of solving wave equations to one of solving transport equations along rays. Here we consider scalar, electromagnetic and gravitational waves propagating on a curved spacetime in general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-25 Sam R Dolan

Green-hyperbolic operators are linear differential operators acting on sections of a vector bundle over a Lorentzian manifold which possess advanced and retarded Green's operators. The most prominent examples are wave operators and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-01-30 Christian Baer

In the circular restricted three-body problem, low energy transit orbits are revealed by linearizing the governing differential equations about the collinear Lagrange points. This procedure fails when time-periodic perturbations are…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-02-24 Joshua Fitzgerald , Shane Ross

We justify supercritical geometric optics in small time for the defocusing semiclassical Nonlinear Schrodinger Equation for a large class of non-necessarily homogeneous nonlinearities. The case of a half-space with Neumann boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-13 D. Chiron , F. Rousset

In this paper, we study initial-boundary value problems for the Cahn--Hilliard system with convection and nonconvex potential, where dynamic boundary conditions are assumed for both the associated order parameter and the corresponding…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-03-15 Gianni Gilardi , Jürgen Sprekels

Non-relativistic conformally invariant systems in a rotating cosmic string (conical) spacetime are analyzed at the classical and quantum levels by means of the gravitoelectromagnetic interpretation of the background. Solutions of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Luis Inzunza , Mikhail S. Plyushchay

Motivated by the initial-boundary value problem for the Einstein equations, we propose a definition of symmetric hyperbolicity for systems of evolution equations that are first order in time but second order in space. This can be used to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Carsten Gundlach , Jose M. Martin-Garcia

Superoscillations are a phenomenon in physics, where linear combinations of low-frequency plane waves interfere almost destructively in such a way that the resulting wave has a higher frequency than any of the individual waves. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-01 Peter Schlosser