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相关论文: Recent Developments in Pandora's Box Problem: Vari…

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The Pandora's Box Problem, originally formalized by Weitzman in 1979, models selection from set of random, alternative options, when evaluation is costly. This includes, for example, the problem of hiring a skilled worker, where only one…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Shant Boodaghians , Federico Fusco , Philip Lazos , Stefano Leonardi

The Pandora's box problem (Weitzman 1979) is a core model in economic theory that captures an agent's (Pandora's) search for the best alternative (box). We study an important generalization of the problem where the agent can either fully…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Ali Aouad , Jingwei Ji , Yaron Shaposhnik

Weitzman (1979) introduced the Pandora Box problem as a model for sequential search with inspection costs, and gave an elegant index-based policy that attains provably optimal expected payoff. In various scenarios, the searching agent may…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Hu Fu , Jiawei Li , Daogao Liu

The Pandora's Box problem models the search for the best alternative when evaluation is costly. In the simplest variant, a decision maker is presented with $n$ boxes, each associated with a cost of inspection and a hidden random reward. The…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Georgios Amanatidis , Ben Berger , Tomer Ezra , Michal Feldman , Federico Fusco , Rebecca Reiffenhäuser , Artem Tsikiridis

Pandora's Box is a central problem in decision making under uncertainty that can model various real life scenarios. In this problem we are given $n$ boxes, each with a fixed opening cost, and an unknown value drawn from a known…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Evangelia Gergatsouli , Christos Tzamos

We consider online variations of the Pandora's box problem (Weitzman. 1979), a standard model for understanding issues related to the cost of acquiring information for decision-making. Our problem generalizes both the classic Pandora's box…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 Hossein Esfandiari , MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi , Brendan Lucier , Michael Mitzenmacher

Weitzman introduced Pandora's box problem as a mathematical model of sequential search with inspection costs, in which a searcher is allowed to select a prize from one of $n$ alternatives. Several decades later, Doval introduced a close…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Hedyeh Beyhaghi , Linda Cai

We study a natural competitive-information-design strategic variant for the celebrated Pandora's Box problem (Weitzman, 1979), where each box is associated with a strategic information sender who can design what information about the box's…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Bolin Ding , Yiding Feng , Chien-Ju Ho , Wei Tang , Haifeng Xu

In a classic model analysed by Weitzman an agent is presented with boxes containing prizes. She may open boxes in any order, discover prizes within, and optimally stop. She wishes to maximize the expected value of the greatest prize found,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-10-01 Wojciech Olszewski , Richard Weber

Pandora's problem is a fundamental model in economics that studies optimal search strategies under costly inspection. In this paper we initiate the study of Pandora's problem with combinatorial costs, capturing many real-life scenarios…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Ben Berger , Tomer Ezra , Michal Feldman , Federico Fusco

Pandora's Box is a fundamental stochastic optimization problem, where the decision-maker must find a good alternative while minimizing the search cost of exploring the value of each alternative. In the original formulation, it is assumed…

Martin Weitzman's "Pandora's problem" furnishes the mathematical basis for optimal search theory in economics. Nearly 40 years later, Laura Doval introduced a version of the problem in which the searcher is not obligated to pay the cost of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Hedyeh Beyhaghi , Robert Kleinberg

Two central problems in Stochastic Optimization are Min Sum Set Cover and Pandora's Box. In Pandora's Box, we are presented with $n$ boxes, each containing an unknown value and the goal is to open the boxes in some order to minimize the sum…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Evangelia Gergatsouli , Christos Tzamos

We investigate the role of inaccurate priors for the classical Pandora's box problem. In the classical Pandora's box problem we are given a set of boxes each with a known cost and an unknown value sampled from a known distribution. We…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Kiarash Banihashem , Xiang Chen , MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi , Sungchul Kim , Kanak Mahadik , Ryan Rossi , Tong Yu

The Pandora's Box problem and its extensions capture optimization problems with stochastic input where the algorithm can obtain instantiations of input random variables at some cost. To our knowledge, all previous work on this class of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-04-17 Shuchi Chawla , Evangelia Gergatsouli , Yifeng Teng , Christos Tzamos , Ruimin Zhang

Bayesian optimization is a technique for efficiently optimizing unknown functions in a black-box manner. To handle practical settings where gathering data requires use of finite resources, it is desirable to explicitly incorporate function…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Qian Xie , Raul Astudillo , Peter I. Frazier , Ziv Scully , Alexander Terenin

Mathematics enters the period of change unprecedented in its history, perhaps even a revolution: a switch to use of computers as assistants and checkers in production of proofs. This requires rethinking traditional approaches to mathematics…

历史与综述 · 数学 2022-01-21 Alexandre Borovik , Zoltan Kocsis , Vladimir Kondratiev

The Correlated Pandora's Problem posed by Chawla et al. (2020) generalizes the classical Pandora's Problem by allowing the numbers inside the Pandora's boxes to be correlated. It also generalizes the Min Sum Set Cover problem, and is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Nikhil Bansal , Zhiyi Huang , Zixuan Zhu

I introduce and study a nested search problem modeled as a tree structure that generalizes Weitzman (1979) in two ways: (1) search progresses incrementally, reflecting real-life scenarios where agents gradually acquire information about the…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-04 Yutong Zhang

We consider max-weighted matching with costs for learning the weights, modeled as a "Pandora's Box" on each endpoint of an edge. Each vertex has an initially-unknown value for being matched to a neighbor, and an algorithm must pay some cost…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Robin Bowers , Bo Waggoner
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