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In this paper, we investigate the inverse problem on determining the spatial component of the source term in a hyperbolic equation with time-dependent principal part. Based on a newly established Carleman estimate for general hyperbolic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-12 Daijun Jiang , Yikan Liu , Masahiro Yamamoto

The backwards diffusion equation is one of the classical ill-posed inverse problems, related to a wide range of applications, and has been extensively studied over the last 50 years. One of the first methods was that of {\it…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-10-08 Barbara Kaltenbacher , William Rundell

We study solution techniques for parabolic equations with fractional diffusion and Caputo fractional time derivative, the latter being discretized and analyzed in a general Hilbert space setting. The spatial fractional diffusion is realized…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-05 Ricardo H. Nochetto , Enrique Otarola , Abner J. Salgado

The identification of the right order of the equation in applied fractional modeling plays an important role. In this paper we consider an inverse problem for determining the order of time fractional derivative in a subdiffusion equation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-29 Ravshan Ashurov , Sabir Umarov

We consider the inverse problem of determining the initial states or the source term of a hyperbolic equation damped by some non-local time-fractional derivative. This framework is relevant to medical imaging such as thermoacoustic or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-10 Xinchi Huang , Yavar Kian , Eric Soccorsi , Masahiro Yamamoto

In this article, we consider the diffusion equation with multi-term time-fractional derivatives. We first derive that the solution is positive when the source term is nonpositive by a subordination principle for the solution. As an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-25 Xiaona Yang , Zhiyuan Li

In this paper, we study two types of inverse problems for space semi-discrete stochastic parabolic equations in arbitrary dimensions. The first problem concerns a semi-discrete inverse source problem, which involves determining the random…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-06 Rodrigo Lecaros , Ariel A. Pérez , Manuel F. Prado

In this work, we consider an initial problem for second order partial differential equations with Caputo fractional derivatives in the time-variable and Bessel operator in the space-variable. For non-local boundary conditions, we present a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-05 Erkinjon Karimov , Murat Mamchuev , Michael Ruzhansky

We study the inverse random source problem for the time-space fractional diffusion equation driven by fractional Brownian motion with Hurst index $H\in(0,1)$. With the aid of a novel estimate, by using the operator approach we propose…

概率论 · 数学 2021-06-03 Daxin Nie , Weihua Deng

In this work we develop a new numerical approach for recovering a spatially dependent source component in a standard parabolic equation from partial interior measurements. We establish novel conditional Lipschitz stability and H\"{o}lder…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-22 Tianhao Hu , Xinchi Huang , Bangti Jin , Qimeng Quan , Zhi Zhou

Lying between traditional parabolic and hyperbolic equations, time-fractional wave equations of order $\alpha\in(1,2)$ in time inherit both decaying and oscillating properties. In this article, we establish a long-time asymptotic estimate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-05 Xinchi Huang , Yikan Liu

This paper provides a probabilistic approach to solve linear equations involving Caputo and Riemann-Liouville type derivatives. Using the probabilistic interpretation of these operators as the generators of interrupted Feller processes, we…

概率论 · 数学 2015-12-07 M. E. Hernández-Hernández , V. N. Kolokoltsov

In this article, the Cauchy problem for the Langevin-type time-fractional equation $D_t^\beta(D_t^\alpha u(t))+D_t^\beta(Au(t))=f(t),(0<t\leq T)$ is studied. Here $\alpha,\beta \in(0,1)$, $D_t^\alpha, D_t^\beta$ is the Caputo derivative and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-24 Yusuf Fayziev , Shakhnoza Jumaeva

In this paper, we consider an inverse problem to determine a source term in a parabolic equation, where the data are obtained at a certain time. In general, this problem is ill-posed, therefore the Tikhonov regularization method is proposed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-10 Nguyen Huy Tuan , Nguyen Van Thinh , Vo Anh Khoa , Tran Thanh Binh

This paper is concerned with the inverse problem of retrieving the initial value of a time-fractional fourth order parabolic equation from source and final time observation. The considered problem is an {\it ill-posed problem.} We obtain…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-09 Subhankar Mondal

In this paper, we study an inverse problem of identifying two spatial-temporal source terms in the Schr\"odinger equation with dynamic boundary conditions from the final time overdetermination. We adopt a weak solution approach to solve the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-29 Salah-Eddine Chorfi , Alemdar Hasanov , Roberto Morales

We consider the inverse source problem in the parabolic equation, where the unknown source possesses the semi-discrete formulation. Theoretically, we prove that the flux data from any nonempty open subset of the boundary can uniquely…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-23 Guang Lin , Zecheng Zhang , Zhidong Zhang

In this article, we consider a partial differential equation with Caputo time-derivative: $\partial_t^\alpha u + Au = F$ where $0< \alpha < 1$ and $u$ satisfies the zero Dirichlet boundary condition. For a non-symmetric elliptic operator…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-26 Giuseppe Floridia , Zhiyuan Li , Masahiro Yamamoto

This paper is concerned with the inverse problem of determining the time and space dependent source term of diffusion equations with constant-order time-fractional derivative in $(0,2)$. We examine two different cases. In the first one, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-28 Yavar Kian , Eric Soccorsi , Qi Xue , Masahiro Yamamoto

We consider a half-order time-fractional diffusion equation in an arbitrary dimension and investigate inverse problems of determining the source term or the diffusion coefficient from spatial data at an arbitrarily fixed time under some…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-21 X. Huang , A. Kawamoto