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We investigate single-particle diffusion in a two-state Langevin model where the friction coefficient randomly switches between low-friction (liquid-like) and high-friction (glassy-like) states. The dynamics are governed by the ratio…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Fivos Perakis , Takeshi Kawasaki , Shinji Saito

The reaction-diffusion processes in a growing domain involves a dilution term that modifies the properties of the homogeneous state that, in contrast to a fixed domain, depends on time. We study how the dilution term changes the steady…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Aldo Ledesma-Durán

A wide body of work has applied the concept of critical slowing down to estimate the stability of different Earth system components. Most of them -- such as global vegetation -- are inherently non-stationary, for example due to strong…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Taylor Smith , Andreas Morr , Christof Schötz , Niklas Boers

We use dynamic light scattering and computer simulations to study equilibrium dynamics and dynamic heterogeneity in concentrated suspensions of colloidal hard spheres. Our study covers an unprecedented density range and spans seven decades…

Investigating million-atom systems for very long simulation times, we demonstrate that the collective density-density correlation time ($\tau_{\alpha}$) in simulated supercooled water and silica becomes wavevector independent ($q^0$) when…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-20 Philip H. Handle , Lorenzo Rovigatti , Francesco Sciortino

We set the formalism to study the way in which the choice of canonical equilibrium initial conditions affect the real-time dynamics of quantum disordered models. We use a path integral formulation on a time contour with real and imaginary…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Gustavo S. Lozano , Nicolas Nessi

The relaxation to equilibrium of lattice systems with long-range interactions is investigated. The timescales involved depend polynomially on the system size, potentially leading to diverging equilibration times. A kinetic equation for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 T. M. Rocha Filho , R. Bachelard

New exact results about the nonequilibrium thermodynamics of open quantum systems at arbitrary timescales are obtained by considering all possible variations of initial conditions of a system, its environment, and correlations between them.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Paul M. Riechers , Mile Gu

We will construct a theory which can explain the dynamics toward the steady state self-gravitating systems (SGSs) where many particles interact via the gravitational force. Real examples of SGS in the universe are globular clusters and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-09 Tohru Tashiro , Takayuki Tatekawa

We investigate the influence of a self-propelling, out-of-equilibrium active particle on generalized elastic systems, including flexible and semiflexible polymers, fluid membranes, and fluctuating interfaces, while accounting for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Alessandro Taloni

In stochastic quantisation, quantum mechanical expectation values are computed as averages over the time history of a stochastic process described by a Langevin equation. Complex stochastic quantisation, though theoretically not rigorously…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-08-18 Amel Durakovic , Emil Cortes Andre , Anders Tranberg

Cell monolayers and epithelial tissues display slow dynamics during the liquid-glass transitions, a phenomenon with direct relevance to embryogenesis, tumor metastases, and wound healing. In active cells, persistent motion and cell…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Meng-Yuan Li , Yan-Wei Li

The density profile of a hot nuclear system produced in intermediate energy heavy ion collisions is studied in a microcanonical formulation with a momentum and density dependent finite range interaction. The caloric curve and the density…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. K. Samaddar , J. N. De , X. Vinas , M. Centelles

A theoretical treatment of deeply supercooled liquids is difficult because their properties emerge from spatial inhomogeneities that are self-induced, transient, and nanoscopic. I use computer simulations to analyse self-induced static and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Ludovic Berthier

The short-time dynamics of correlated systems is strongly influenced by initial correlations giving rise to an additional collision integral in the non-Markovian kinetic equation. Exact cancellation of the two integrals is found if the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-15 K. Morawetz , M. Bonitz , V. G. Morozov , G. Röpke , D. Kremp

State-of-the-art simulations of high-energy nuclear collisions rely on hybrid setups, involving in particular a pre-equilibrium stage to let the system evolve from a far-from-equilibrium initial condition towards a near-equilibrated state…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Nicolas Borghini , Renata Krupczak , Hendrik Roch

We investigate early-time equilibration rates of observables in closed many-body quantum systems and compare them to those of two correlation functions, first introduced by Kubo and Srednicki. We explore whether these different rates…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Jonathon Riddell , Luis Pedro García-Pintos , Álvaro M. Alhambra

The main subject of this thesis rests on the study ---at different levels of description--- of instabilities in systems which are driven, i.e., maintained far from equilibrium by an external forcing. We focus here on two main classes,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-06-08 Manuel Diez-Minguito

This paper is concerned with the decay structure for linear symmetric hyperbolic systems with relaxation. When the relaxation matrix is symmetric, the dissipative structure of the systems is completely characterized by the Kawashima-Shizuta…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-22 Yoshihiro Ueda , Renjun Duan , Shuichi Kawashima

The ability to describe strongly interacting matter at finite temperature and baryon density provides the means to determine, for instance, the equation of state of QCD at non-zero baryon chemical potential. From a theoretical point of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Felipe Attanasio , Benjamin Jäger