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The real-time broadening of density profiles starting from non-equilibrium states is at the center of transport in condensed-matter systems and dynamics in ultracold atomic gases. Initial profiles close to equilibrium are expected to evolve…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-01 R. Steinigeweg , F. Jin , D. Schmidtke , H. De Raedt , K. Michielsen , J. Gemmer

A novel approach to accounting for the influence of initial system-bath correlations on the dynamics of an open quantum system, based on the conventional projection operator technique, is suggested. To avoid the difficulties of treating the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Victor F. Los

The interaction of energetic ions with the electronic and ionic system of target materials is an interesting but challenging multi-scale problem and understanding of the early stages after impact of heavy, initially charged ions is…

We consider Langevin dynamics associated with a modified kinetic energy vanishing for small momenta. This allows us to freeze slow particles, and hence avoid the re-computation of inter-particle forces, which leads to computational gains.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Stephane Redon , Gabriel Stoltz , Zofia Trstanova

Heavy-ion experiments provide a new opportunity to gain a deeper understanding of the structure of nuclei. To achieve this, it is crucial to identify observables under circumstances that are minimally affected by the process that leads to…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-06-21 S. M. A. Tabatabaee , S. F. Taghavi

In this work, we review and analyze both the theoretical and numerical aspects of strongly and weakly coupled thermoelastic systems. By employing spectral analysis techniques and establishing uniform resolvent estimates, we derive uniform…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-26 I. Essadeq , S. Nafiri , S. Benjelloun , A. E. Fettouh

The gap of the Liouvillian spectrum gives the asymptotic decay rate of a quantum dissipative system, and therefore its inverse has been identified as the slowest relaxation time. In contrary to this common belief, we show that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-12-07 Takashi Mori , Tatsuhiko Shirai

Systems with long range interactions present generically the formation of quasi-stationary long-lived non-equilibrium states. These states relax to Boltzmann equilibrium following a dynamics which is not well understood. In this paper we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 B. Marcos

Despite the use of glasses for thousands of years, the nature of the glass transition is still mysterious. On approaching the glass transition, the growth of dynamic heterogeneity has long been thought to play a key role in explaining the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-23 Lijin Wang , Ning Xu , W. H. Wang , Pengfei Guan

We present a method for improving the speed of geometry relaxation by using a harmonic approximation for the interaction potential between nearest neighbor atoms to construct an initial Hessian estimate. The model is quite robust, and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-12-12 J. M. Rondinelli , B. Deng , L. D. Marks

Using Langevin molecular dynamics simulations we study relaxation processes of interacting skyrmion systems with and without quenched disorder. Using the typical diffusion length as the time-dependent length characterizing the relaxation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Barton L. Brown , Uwe C. Täuber , Michel Pleimling

Focusing on isolated macroscopic systems, described either in terms of a quantum mechanical or a classical model, our two key questions are: In how far does an initial ensemble (usually far from equilibrium and largely unknown in detail)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Peter Reimann , Mykhaylo Evstigneev

The first passage times for enzymatic turnovers in non-equilibrium steady state display a statistical symmetry property related to non-equilibrium fluctuation theorems, that makes it possible to extract the chemical driving force from…

生物物理 · 物理学 2008-12-10 Martin Lindén

A direct classical analog of the quantum dynamics of intrinsic decoherence in Hamiltonian systems, characterized by the time dependence of the linear entropy of the reduced density operator, is introduced. The similarities and differences…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jiangbin Gong , Paul Brumer

A linear stability analysis of the hydrodynamic equations with respect to the homogeneous cooling state is performed to study the conditions for stability of a suspension of solid particles immersed in a viscous gas. The dissipation in such…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-28 Rubén Gómez González , Vicente Garzó

We investigate reaction mechanisms occurring in heavy ion collisions at low energy (around 20 MeV/u). In particular, we focus on the competition between fusion and break-up processes (Deep-Inelastic and fragmentation) in semi-peripheral…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 L. Shvedov , M. Colonna , M. Di Toro

We develop a systematic approach to the linear-noise approximation for stochastic reaction systems with distributed delays. Unlike most existing work our formalism does not rely on a master equation, instead it is based upon a dynamical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-13 Tobias Brett , Tobias Galla

Evidently, some relaxation dynamics, e.g. exponential decays, are much more common in nature than others. Recently there have been attempts to explain this observation on the basis of ``typicality of perturbations'' with respect to their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Robin Heveling , Lars Knipschild , Jochen Gemmer

Understanding hydrodynamization in microscopic models of heavy-ion collisions has been an important topic in current research. Many lessons obtained within the strongly-coupled (holographic) models originate from the properties of transient…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-09-24 Michal P. Heller , Viktor Svensson

We revisit the hard-spheres lattice gas model in the spherical approximation proposed by Lebowitz and Percus (J. L. Lebowitz, J. K. Percus, Phys. Rev.{\ 144} (1966) 251). Although no disorder is present in the model, we find that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 F. G. Padilla , F. Ritort
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