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When faced with an imminent risk of predation, many animals react to escape consumption. Antipredator strategies are performed by individuals acting as a group to intimidate predators and minimize the damage when attacked. We study the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-06-02 J. Menezes

In this paper, the global dynamics of two-species Lotka-Volterra competition models with nonlocal dispersals is studied. Under the assumption that dispersal kernels are symmetric, we prove that except for very special situations, local…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-09 Xueli Bai , Fang Li

This study presents a mathematical model that describes the relationship between the Puma concolor and its prey using delay differential equations, a Holling type III functional response, logistic growth for the prey, and a Ricker-type…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-08-20 Wilson Mejías , Daniel Sepúlveda

We aim to clarify the relationship between interacting three-species models and the two-species Lotka-Volterra (LV) model. We utilize mean-field theory and Monte Carlo simulations on two-dimensional square lattices to explore the temporal…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-04-27 Qian He , Uwe C. Tauber , R. K. P. Zia

The prototype of a cyclic dominant system is the so-called rock-scissors-paper game, but similar relation among competing strategies can be identified in several other models of evolutionary game theory. In this work we assume that a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Attila Szolnoki , Xiaojie Chen

This paper deals with the existence, multiplicity, minimal complexity and global structure of the subharmonic solutions to a class of planar Hamiltonian systems with periodic coefficients, being the classical predator-prey model of V.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-12-23 Julián López-Gómez , Eduardo Muñoz-Hernández , Fabio Zanolin

This paper is devoted to the stability analysis of an n species Lotka-Volterra system with discrete and distributed delays. Stochastic perturbations to the parameters of the model are allowed. Sufficient conditions for the almost sure…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-01-30 Krisztina Kiss , Eva Gyurkovics

We investigate the controllability of a generalized diffusive Lotka-Volterra competition model for two species, incorporating boundary controls and an interior multiplicative control. Considering a smooth, bounded N-dimensional domain, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-04 João Carlos Barreira , Maicon Sonego , Enrique Zuazua

Antipredator behaviour is a self-preservation strategy present in many biological systems, where individuals join the effort in a collective reaction to avoid being caught by an approaching predator. We study a nonhierarchical tritrophic…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-12-29 J. Menezes , S. Batista , M. Tenorio , E. A. Triaca , B. Moura

The spatio-temporal dynamics of three interacting species, two preys and one predator, in the presence of two different kinds of noise sources is studied. To describe the spatial distributions of the species we use a model based on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Davide Valenti , Bernardo Spagnolo

Classical approaches to ecological stability rely on fully connected interaction models, yet real ecosystems are sparse and structured--a feature that qualitatively reshapes their collective dynamics. Here, we establish a thermodynamically…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Mattia Tarabolo , Luca Dall'Asta , Roberto Mulet

Highly nonlinear behavior of a system of discrete sites on a lattice is observed when a specific feedback loop is introduced into models employing coupled map lattices, quantum cellular automata, or the real-valued analogues of the latter.…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Siegfried Fussy , Gerhard Groessing , Herbert Schwabl

This paper provides global attractivity results for the interior equilibrium point of a general Lotka-Volterra system with no restriction on the dimension of the system and with no special structure or properties of the interaction matrix.…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-15 Iasson Karafyllis

This study uses the Lotka Volterra Predator-Prey model to offer a notion of piecewise patterns for the various piecewise derivatives. Using the piecewise derivatives, we produced numerical solutions that are referred to as the…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-03-25 Atul Kumar

In this paper, we investigate the dynamics of a discrete-time phytoplankton-zooplankton model where the predator functional response and toxin distribution functions follow both Holling Type II and Holling Type III forms simultaneously. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-05-16 Sobirjon Shoyimardonov

The problem of reconstructing a function from the magnitudes of its frame coefficients has recently been shown to be never uniformly stable in infinite-dimensional spaces [5]. This result also holds for frames that are possibly continuous…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-09-03 Rima Alaifari , Philipp Grohs

We study several variants of the stochastic four-state rock-paper-scissors game or, equivalently, cyclic three-species predator-prey models with conserved total particle density, by means of Monte Carlo simulations on one- and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2010-11-13 Qian He , Mauro Mobilia , Uwe C. Täuber

The elk - wolf model with movements between refuge and open habitat was put forward in Maji et al. (Appl. Math. Comput. 514 (2026)), which is rigorously re-examined in this remark. We re-evaluate the local and global stability analyses,…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-19 Rajesh Das , Dibakar Ghosh , Sourav Kumar Sasmal

We study the synchronisation properties of the Kuramoto model of coupled phase oscillators on a general network. Here we distinguish the ability of such a system to self-synchronise from the stability of this behaviour. While…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Alexander C. Kalloniatis

In this work, we consider a system of differential equations modeling the dynamics of some populations of preys and predators, moving in space according to rapidly oscillating time-dependent transport terms, and interacting with each other…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-08 Francois Castella , Philippe Chartier , Julie Sauzeau