中文
相关论文

相关论文: The Price of Equity with Binary Valuations and Few…

200 篇论文

We study the problem of allocating indivisible goods among agents in a fair and economically efficient manner. In this context, the Nash social welfare-defined as the geometric mean of agents' valuations for their assigned bundles-stands as…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Siddharth Barman , Paritosh Verma

We consider a multi-agent model for fair division of mixed manna (i.e. items for which agents can have positive, zero or negative utilities), in which agents have additive utilities for bundles of items. For this model, we give several…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-12-18 Martin Aleksandrov , Toby Walsh

We study the problem of fair allocation of a set of indivisible goods among $n$ agents with $k$ distinct additive valuations, with the goal of achieving approximate envy-freeness up to any good ($\alpha-\mathrm{EFX}$). It is known that EFX…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Vishwa Prakash HV , Ruta Mehta , Prajakta Nimbhorkar

In the allocation of indivisible goods, a prominent fairness notion is envy-freeness up to one good (EF1). We initiate the study of reachability problems in fair division by investigating the problem of whether one EF1 allocation can be…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Ayumi Igarashi , Naoyuki Kamiyama , Warut Suksompong , Sheung Man Yuen

We study fair allocation of resources consisting of both divisible and indivisible goods to agents with additive valuations. When only divisible or indivisible goods exist, it is known that an allocation that achieves the maximum Nash…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Koichi Nishimura , Hanna Sumita

How does one allocate a collection of resources to a set of strategic agents in a fair and efficient manner without using money? For in many scenarios it is not feasible to use money to compensate agents for otherwise unsatisfactory…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-07-10 Richard Cole , Vasilis Gkatzelis , Gagan Goel

We study market mechanisms for allocating divisible goods to competing agents with quasilinear utilities. For \emph{linear} pricing (i.e., the cost of a good is proportional to the quantity purchased), the First Welfare Theorem states that…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Ashish Goel , Benjamin Plaut

We study the allocation of divisible goods to competing agents via a market mechanism, focusing on agents with Leontief utilities. The majority of the economics and mechanism design literature has focused on \emph{linear} prices, meaning…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Ashish Goel , Reyna Hulett , Benjamin Plaut

To choose between two discrete goods, a consumer pays attention to only those with prices below a threshold. From these, she chooses her most preferred good. We assume consumers in a population have the same preference but may have…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-11-07 Kaushil Patel

Several different fairness notions have been introduced in the context of fair allocation of goods. In this manuscript, we compare between some fairness notions that are used in settings in which agents have arbitrary (perhaps unequal)…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Uriel Feige

We investigate whether fairness is compatible with efficiency in economies with multi-self agents, who may not be able to integrate their multiple objectives into a single complete and transitive ranking. We adapt envy-freeness,…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-04-15 Sophie Bade , Erel Segal-Halevi

Allocating indivisible goods is a ubiquitous task in fair division. We study additive welfarist rules, an important class of rules which choose an allocation that maximizes the sum of some function of the agents' utilities. Prior work has…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Karen Frilya Celine , Warut Suksompong , Sheung Man Yuen

Equitability is a well-studied fairness notion in fair division, where an allocation is equitable if all agents receive equal utility from their allocation. For indivisible items, an exactly equitable allocation may not exist, and a natural…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Umang Bhaskar , Vishwa Prakash HV , Aditi Sethia , Rakshitha

Participatory budgeting (PB) is a voting paradigm for distributing a divisible resource, usually called a budget, among a set of projects by aggregating the preferences of individuals over these projects. It is implemented quite extensively…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Gogulapati Sreedurga

A combinatorial market consists of a set of indivisible items and a set of agents, where each agent has a valuation function that specifies for each subset of items its value for the given agent. From an optimization point of view, the goal…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-05 Kristóf Bérczi , Laura Codazzi , Julian Golak , Alexander Grigoriev

A new class of multi agent single machine scheduling problems is introduced, where each job is associated with a self interested agent with a utility function decreasing in completion time. We aim to achieve a fair solution by maximizing…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Gaia Nicosia , Andrea Pacifici , Ulrich Pferschy

We study the Price of Anarchy of mechanisms for the well-known problem of one-sided matching, or house allocation, with respect to the social welfare objective. We consider both ordinal mechanisms, where agents submit preference lists over…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-03-01 George Christodoulou , Aris Filos-Ratsikas , Soren Kristoffer Stiil Frederiksen , Paul W. Goldberg , Jie Zhang , Jinshan Zhang

In this paper, we present new results on the fair and efficient allocation of indivisible goods to agents whose preferences correspond to {\em matroid rank functions}. This is a versatile valuation class with several desirable properties…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Nawal Benabbou , Mithun Chakraborty , Ayumi Igarashi , Yair Zick

This paper proves that the welfare of the first price auction in Bayes-Nash equilibrium is at least a $.743$-fraction of the welfare of the optimal mechanism assuming agents' values are independently distributed. The previous best bound was…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-20 Darrell Hoy , Sam Taggart , Zihe Wang

We consider the problem of fair allocation of indivisible goods to agents with submodular valuation functions, where agents may have either equal entitlements or arbitrary (possibly unequal) entitlements. We focus on share-based fairness…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-23 Gilad Ben Uziahu , Uriel Feige