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We establish several existence results for traveling-wave solutions of the nonlocal derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with general coefficients by variational methods. We study associated minimization problems in the subcritical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-10 Amin Esfahani , Adilbek Kairzhan , Mukhtar Karazym

Existence of non-negative weak solutions is shown for a full curvature thin-film model of a liquid thin film flowing down a vertical fibre. The proof is based on the application of a priori estimates derived for energy-entropy functionals.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-02 Hangjie Ji , Roman Taranets , Marina Chugunova

Motivated by the construction of time-periodic solutions for the three-dimensional Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation in the case of soft and small ferromagnetic particles, we investigate the regularity properties of minimizers of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-06-25 Alexander Huber

We prove the existence, uniqueness, and regularity of minimizers of a polyconvex functional in two and three dimensions, which corresponds to the $H^1$ projection of measure-preserving maps. Our result introduces a new criteria on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-10 Wilfrid Gangbo , Matt Jacobs , Inwon Kim

In 2001 Wolansky \cite{Wol} introduced a particle number-Casimir functional for the Einstein-Vlasov system. Two open questions are associated with this functional. First, a meaningful variational problem should be formulated and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-24 Håkan Andréasson , Markus Kunze

We consider the nonlocal Gross-Pitaevskii equation that models a Bose gas with general nonlocal interactions between particles in one spatial dimension, with constant density far away. We address the problem of the existence of traveling…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-03 André de Laire , Salvador López-Martínez

We study the existence and variational characterization of steady states in a coupled system of Gross--Pitaevskii equations modeling two-component Bose-Einstein condensates with the magnetic field trapping. The limit with no trapping has…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-04 Andres Contreras , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Valeriy Slastikov

Roughly speaking a solitary wave is a solution of a field equation whose energy travels as a localized packet and which preserves this localization in time. A soliton is a solitary wave which exhibits some strong form of stability so that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-11-09 Vieri Benci , Donato Fortunato

We introduce a functional framework taylored to investigate the minimality and stability properties of the Ginzburg-Landau vortex of degree one on the whole plane. We prove that a renormalized Ginzburg-Landau energy is well-defined in that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-07 Philippe Gravejat , Eliot Pacherie , Didier Smets

We consider the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with nonzero conditions at infinity in $\R^2$. We investigate the existence of traveling waves that are periodic in the direction transverse to the direction of propagation and minimize the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-14 Mihai Mariş , Anthony Mur

We consider here a nonlocal phase transition energy in a periodic medium and we construct solutions whose interfaces lie at a bounded distance from any given hyperplane. These solutions are either periodic or quasiperiodic, depending on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-06 Matteo Cozzi , Enrico Valdinoci

Periodic travelling waves are considered in the class of reduced Ostrovsky equations that describe low-frequency internal waves in the presence of rotation. The reduced Ostrovsky equations with either quadratic or cubic nonlinearities can…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-10 Edward R. Johnson , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

The Ostrovskyi (Ostrovskyi-Vakhnenko/short pulse) equations are ubiquitous models in mathematical physics. They describe water waves under the action of a Coriolis force as well as the amplitude of a "short" pulse in an optical fiber. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-11 Iurii Posukhovskyi , Atanas G. Stefanov

We prove the existence of minimizers in the class of negative definite measures on compact subsets of momentum space in the homogeneous setting under several side conditions (constraints). The method is to employ Prohorov's theorem. Given a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Christoph Langer

We look for traveling wave solutions to the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a subsonic speed, covering several physical models with Sobolev subcritical nonlinear effects. Our approach is based on a variant of Sobolev-type inequality…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-31 Laura Baldelli , Bartosz Bieganowski , Jarosław Mederski

In this paper we consider the problem of reconstructing a curve that is partially hidden or corrupted by minimizing the functional $\int \sqrt{1+K_\gamma^2} ds$, depending both on length and curvature $K$. We fix starting and ending points…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-02-23 Ugo Boscain , Grégoire Charlot , Francesco Rossi

Let $\mathcal{D} =\Omega \setminus\bar{\omega} \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ be a smooth annular type domain. We consider the simplified Ginzburg-Landau energy $E_\epsilon(u)=\frac{1}{2}\int_{\mathcal{D}} |\nabla u|^2…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-04-06 Mickaël Dos Santos , Rémy Rodiac

We study a boundary value problem associated with a system of two second order differential equations with cubic nonlinearity which model a film of superconductor material subjected to a tangential magnetic field. We show that for an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. P. Hastings , W. C. Troy

In this work, a rigorous proof of the orbital stability of the black soliton solution of the quintic Gross-Pitaevskii equation in one spatial dimension is obtained. We first build and show explicitly black and dark soliton solutions and we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-22 Miguel A. Alejo , Adán J. Corcho

We reconsider the geometrically nonlinear Cosserat model for a uniformly convex elastic energy and write the equilibrium problem as a minimization problem. Applying the direct methods of the calculus of variations we show the existence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-16 Patrizio Neff , Mircea Bîrsan , Frank Osterbrink